| 期刊論文1. | Chen, D.、Lew, R.、Hershman, W.、Orlander, J.(2007)。A cross-sectional measurement of medical student empathy。Journal of General Internal Medicine,22(10),1434-1438。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 2. | Norman, G. R.(2009)。Teaching basic science to optimize transfer。Medical Teacher,31(9),807-811。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 3. | Hojat, M.、Vergare, M. J.、Maxwell, K.、Brainard, G.、Herrine, S. K.、Isenberg, G. A.、Gonnella, J. S.(2009)。The devil is in the third year: a longitudinal study of erosion of empathy in medical school。Academic Medicine,84(9),1182-1191。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 4. | Kataoka, H. U.、Koide, N.、Ochi, K.、Hojat, M.、Gonnella, J. S.(2009)。Measurement of empathy among Japanese medical students: psychometrics and score differences by gender and level of medical education。Academic Medicine,84(9),1192-1197。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 5. | Newton, B. W.、Barber, L.、Clardy, J.、Cleveland, E.、O'Sullivan, P.(2008)。Is there hardening of the heart during medical school?。Academic Medicine,83(3),244-249。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 6. | Sherman, J. J.、Cramer, A.(2005)。Measurement of changes in empathy during dental school。Journal of Dental Education,69(3),338-345。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 7. | Colliver, J. A.、Conlee, M. J.、Verhulst, S. J.、Dorsey, J. K.(2010)。Reports of the decline of empathy during medical education are greatly exaggerated: a reexamination of the research。Academic Medicine,85(4),588-593。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 8. | Hojat, M.、Gonnella, J. S.、Veloski, J.(2010)。Rebuttals to critics of studies of the decline of empathy。Academic Medicine,85(12),1812。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 9. | Newton, B. W.(2010)。Rebuttals to critics of studies of the decline of empathy。Academic Medicine,85(12),1812-1813。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 10. | Sherman, J. J.、Cramer, A. P.(2010)。Rebuttals to critics of studies of the decline of empathy。Academic Medicine,85(12),1813。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 11. | Lee, Robert M. K. W.(20030900)。Evaluation Methods in a Problem-based Learning Curriculum。醫學教育,7(1),323-331。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 12. | Benbassat, J.、Baumal, R.(2004)。What is empathy, and how can it be promoted during clinical clerkships?。Academic Medicine,79(9),832-839。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 13. | Stepien, K. A.、Baernstein, A.(2006)。Educating for empathy. A review。Journal of general internal medicine,21(5),524-530。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 14. | Crandall, S. J.、Marion, G. S.(2009)。Commentary: identifying attitudes towards empathy: an essential feature of professionalism。Academic Medicine,84(9),1174-1176。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 15. | Colliver, J. A.、Conlee, M. J.、Verhulst, S. J.、Dorsey, J. K.(2010)。Rebuttals to Critics of Studies of the Decline of Empathy。Academic Medicine,85(12),1813-1814。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | |