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題名:Typology of the Diminutive Tones in Yuebei Tuhua: An Optimality-Theoretical Perspective
書刊名:師大學報. 語言與文學類
作者:鄭明中 引用關係
作者(外文):Cheng, Ming-chung
出版日期:2012
卷期:57:2
頁次:頁149-184
主題關鍵詞:小稱小稱調廣東優選理論類型DiminutiveDiminutive toneGuangdongOptimality theoryTypology
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 共同引用共同引用:4
  • 點閱點閱:42
粵北土話小稱調已為不少文獻所探討,但大都侷限在語料描寫,理論分析甚少。因此, 本文利用優選理論對粵北土話小稱調進行分析。本文首先回顧粵北土話小稱調的形成,並提 出一組忠實性與標記性的制約,加以不同的階層排序。研究結果顯示,優選理論可以妥善地 處理粵北土話小稱調的調域選取與調形組成。此外,本文基於優選理論在語言類型預測上的 主張,特別探討制約互動在粵北土話小稱調的調域及調形上所產生的類型,並進而說明語音 標記性是造成某些類型缺乏的主因。
Previous studies of the tones of the diminutives in Yuebei Tuhua (YBTH) were skewed to dialectal descriptions, and failed to establish a connection to linguistic theory. For this sake, this study targets to fill the gap by bringing Optimality Theory (OT) into the formation of the tones of the diminutive (DTs) in YBTH. A set of faithfulness and markedness constraints is applied to analyze tonal registers and contours of the DTs in YBTH. It is shown that OT works well in the analysis of the DTs in YBTH. Moreover, special attention is directed to the factorial typology of tonal registers and contours of the DTs in YBTH, and explains that the unattested type in the voice-register interaction results from the cross-linguistic phonetic markedness.
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