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題名:基於QFD與FMEA的TFT-LCD工業包裝設計研究
書刊名:設計學報
作者:劉說芳 引用關係李雁隆 引用關係高鳳如
作者(外文):Liu, Shuo-fangLee, Yann-longGau, Feng-ru
出版日期:2012
卷期:17:4
頁次:頁63-78
主題關鍵詞:顧客需求包裝設計品質機能展開失效模式與效應分析Customer needsIndustrial packaging designQuality function deploymentQFDFailure mode and effects analysisFMEA
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 點閱點閱:68
在全球性競爭的環境下,企業面對顧客複雜而多樣化的需求,更須善用市場資訊來開發符合其需求 的新產品。因此,如何透過將顧客需求轉換為產品開發目標之方式,並進行整體產品開發系統的風險規 劃及管理,預防潛在性的失效發生,將低產品開發專案的不確定因素,以達到滿足顧客需求之使命確實 至為重要。本研究基於品質機能展開法(QFD)及與失效模式與效應分析(FMEA)等兩二方法,並以光 電科技產業TFT- LCD 模組半成品運輸之工業包裝設計產品開發作為研究案例;首先進行顧客問卷調查作 為選擇需求項目的依據,其次再以品質機能展開法結合失效模式與效應分析做為顧客需求重要性的評定 標準,經由QFD I、II、III 與DFMEA I、II 等階段性的交互評估探討,找出產品設計的關鍵因子。經過 實驗及驗證後,其結果顯示本方法確實能有效的降低因設計所造成的產品不良及的客訴案件,原平均半 年有4.75 件的客訴,經導入此研究方法後,追蹤100 年2 至7 月,期間已減至僅有1 件客訴案例,顯示 其方法確屬有效。 本研究在包裝產品開發程序上訴諸的方法應用,經實驗的結果顯示在產品關鍵特質的設計階段,確 實有助於企業更快速且更精確的完成新產品的開發,減少可能發生之損失並提升競爭力。
Nowadays, developing competitive products is becoming more and more important in global business. Therefore, how to convert customer needs into product features, preventing potential failures, and reducing uncertainties in product development will be a major issue in enhancing competitiveness. This research integrated the methods of Quality Function Deployment (QFD) and Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) to develop the industrial packaging design for semi-finished product transportation of TFT-LCD Module. First, a questionnaire was used as the basis for identifying customer needs. Next, QFD I, II, III and DFMEA I, II were used to determine the priority of the essential factors in product feature and quality. Through experiments and validation, the results shown that the procedures and the methods of this research could effectively reduce the number of customer complaints caused by poor design quality. For instance, after we applied the methods of this research to the product development process, the number of customer complaints, which was originally 4.75 in every six months averagely, had reduced to 1 from February to July in 2011. Therefore, we concluded that the method proposed in this research is effective.
期刊論文
1.Shiu, M. L.、Jiang, J. C.、Tu, M. H.(2007)。Reconstruct QFD for integrated product and process development management。The TQM Magazine,,19(5),403-418。  new window
2.Hauser, J. R.、Clausing, D.(1988)。The House of Quality。Harvard Business Review,66(3),63-73。  new window
會議論文
1.Hassan, A.、Siadat, A.、Dantan, J. Y.、Martin, P.(2009)。Interoperability of QFD, FMEA, and KCs methods in the product development process.。Proceedings of Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management Conference。Hong Kong:IEEM。  new window
2.Wang, C. S.、Chang, T. R.(2007)。Integrated QFD, TRIZ and FMEA in conceptual design for product development process。13th Asia Pacific Management Conference。Melbourne:Melbourne。1085-1095。  new window
圖書
1.鄧成連(1987)。商品包裝設計。台北市:新形象出版事業有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
2.ISTA 1A 2001(2012)。ISTA 1 Series: Non-Simulation Integrity Performance Test Procedure。Sunol, CA:International Safe Transit Association (ISTA)。  new window
3.hrysler Corporation、Ford Motor Company、General Motors Corporation(2001)。Potential failure mode and effects analysis reference manual。Southfield , MI:Automotive Industry Action Group。  new window
4.李正傳、張志強、鄭凱文、劉武(1992)。系統化品質機能展開--實務技術手冊。台北市:中國生產力中心。  延伸查詢new window
5.Kuehl, R. O.(2000)。Design of Experiments: Statistical Principles of Research Design and Analysis。CA:Duxbuiy Press。  new window
6.Kotler, Philip、Ang, S. H.、Leong, S. M.、Tan, C. T.(2003)。Marketing management: An Asian perspective。Prentice Hall。  new window
7.水野滋、赤尾洋二(1987)。品質機能展開。台北:前程企業管理公司。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.(1980)。Procedures for Military Standard Procedure for Performing a Failure Mode, Effects and Criticality Analysis(MIL-STD-1629A)。,Washington, DC:Department of Defense。  new window
 
 
 
 
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