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題名:高爾夫球推桿測試系統之建構
書刊名:體育學報
作者:李建勳林俊達陳五洲 引用關係涂瑞洪 引用關係
作者(外文):Lee, Chien-hsunLin, Chun-taChen, Wu-chouTu, Jui-hung
出版日期:2013
卷期:46:2
頁次:頁121-129
主題關鍵詞:信效度碰撞球桿特性Reliability and validityCollisionCharacteristic of putter
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:11
  • 點閱點閱:28
目的:本研究目的為利用伺服馬達控制機構調控桿頭速度,建構一套能夠模擬高爾夫球推桿動作的新型測試系統(golf putter testing system, GPTS),並透過實際測試來驗證信效度。方法:測試系統是以LabVIEW儀控介面整合伺服馬達、紅外線測速光柵、連桿等機構,進行推桿動作的模擬。利用三度空間攝影,以兩台高速攝影機(240 fps)拍攝一名女性大專甲組高爾夫球選手推桿動作,獲得實際人體推桿的運動學參數,將擷取之參數輸入GPTS進行信效度測試,再透過GPTS模擬特定推桿情境下球體的運動情形。統計分析以變異係數值(coefficient of relative variability, CV)評估球桿重複揮桿之信度,以獨立樣本t檢定,針對人體揮桿與GPTS模擬的球體滾動距離進行效度分析。結果:信度測試中,GPTS於三種速度重複揮桿CV值皆小於1%;在效度測試中,人體實際推桿與GPTS模擬的球體滾動距離具一致性,沒有顯著差異。結論:GPTS具良好的信效度,能夠具體模擬人體推桿動作,未來可透過此系統檢測不同特性推桿並且協助選手進行推桿技術診斷。
Purpose: This study utilized a servo-motor controlled platform to adjust the putter speed and to develop a new golf putter testing system (GPTS) that can simulate putting movements. Actual tests were conducted to validate the reliability and validity of the system. Methods: A servo motor, photocells, connection rod, and other structures to simulate putting movements were integrated by a testing system using the LabVIEW instrument control interface. Two high-speed cameras (240 fps) were used to obtain the three-dimensional putting parameters of a female college golfer. The acquired parameters were then inputted into GPTS for reliability and validity testing. The ball movements in specific putting scenarios were simulated by GPTS. The reliability of the repeated putting movements was assessed by statistical analysis through CV (coefficient of relative variability). The validity analysis was employed to compare the human putting distances and the GPTS simulated ball rolling distances with independent sample t-test. Results: In the reliability test, the repeated putting CV values of three putting speeds in GPTS were all below 1%. In the validity test, the human putting movement and the GPTS simulated ball rolling distances were consistent, without significant differences. Conclusions: GPTS has good reliability and validity, and is able to simulate human putting movements. In the future, this system can be used to test the characteristics of different putters, and facilitate the diagnosis of golfers' putting techniques.
期刊論文
1.王錠堯、王順正、余奕德(20040800)。不同距離高爾夫推桿的球桿運動學分析。大專高爾夫學刊,2,100-111。  延伸查詢new window
2.馬義傑(20081200)。影響高爾夫推桿距離的因素分析。運動與遊憩研究,3(2),182-197。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Brouillette, M.(2010)。Putter features that influence the rolling motion of a golf ball.。Procedia Engineering,2,3223-3229。  new window
4.Leckie, W.、Greenspan, M(2006)。Pool physics simulation by event prediction 1: Motion transitions。International Computer Games Association Journal,29,214-222。  new window
5.Mackenzie, S. J、Evans, D. B(2010)。Validity and reliability of a new method for measuring putting stroke kinematics using the TOMI system。Journal of Sport Sciences,28(8),891-899。  new window
6.Nilsson, J、Karlsen, J(2006)。A new device for evaluating distance and directional performance of golf putters。Journal of Sport Sciences,24(2),143-147。  new window
7.馬義傑(20050800)。高慣性矩推桿的擊球效應對不同差點之球友的影響分析。大專高爾夫學刊,3,40-52。  延伸查詢new window
8.Yu, P. L.、Zhang, D.(1990)。A foundation for competence set analysis。Mathematical Social Sciences,20(3),251-299。  new window
9.吳兆欣、張耿介、包怡芬(19991200)。高爾夫球具推桿之比較與選購。大專體育,46,149-153。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.杜錦豐(20030300)。高爾夫推桿心理與力學技巧的結合練習。大專高爾夫學刊,1,88-103。  延伸查詢new window
11.楊珺如、郭亞涵、宋定衡、湯文慈(20110300)。高爾夫推桿握把尺寸對推桿表現與握壓之影響。體育學報,44(1),29-43。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.馬義傑(20030600)。不同性質之高爾夫推桿與高爾夫球在快、慢果嶺推桿距離的影響分析。大專體育學刊,5(1),217-229。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.馬義傑(20040800)。不同性質之高爾夫推桿在前、中、後打點對果嶺推桿距離的影響分析。北體學報,12,181-195。new window  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.Beasley, D.、Lemons, L. D.、Stanczak, M. B.(1999)。The effects of golf ball construction on putting。World Scientific Congress of Golf。London:E & FN Spon。  new window
學位論文
1.陳家宏(2008)。優秀選手推桿預擊流程與實際揮桿之特徵及對精確性之影響(碩士論文)。國立體育大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.黃欽淵(2009)。步進與伺服馬達的即時模擬與參數最佳化(碩士論文)。中國文化大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Pelz, D.(2000)。Dave Pelza€™s putting bible。New York, NY:Doubleday。  new window
 
 
 
 
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