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題名:信用保證基金財務永續性強化策略
書刊名:創新與管理
作者:黃博怡 引用關係梁連文陳朝斌 引用關係邱哲修 引用關係林心怡
作者(外文):Huang, Bor-yiLiang, Lien-wenChen, Tsau-binChiou, Jer-shiouLin, Hsin-yi
出版日期:2013
卷期:10:2
頁次:頁53-91
主題關鍵詞:中小企業信用保證基金保證責任準備保證能量Small and medium enterprise credit guaranteeReserve of guaranteesGuarantee capability
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:20
  • 點閱點閱:70
在政府介入中小企業融資市場的諸多政策工具中,信用保證是公認最有效的政府對策之一。信用保證計畫之所以備受歡迎,主要固然是其政策效益的優越性,惟不容否認,信用保證計畫具有成本與效益難以事前精確估算的特性,特別是其成本多為或然性質,且又具時間落遲或遞延性,信用保證計畫的財務永續性常成為識者關注之焦點。本研究發現信保機制的法制基礎未盡完備,以致資金挹注財源未盡穩定等,可能威脅信保機制的財務健全性,堪稱是不利當前信保機制永續發展的潛在因素。欲解決或改善信保機制的財務永續性問題,法制基礎無疑是重要關鍵。因此,本研究提出下列短、中與長程的加強或改進策略包括:一、短期策略─積極提列保證責任準備;二、中程策略─落實金融機構捐助目標;三、長程策略─立法完備信用保證法制。
Among different methods of government intervention in SMEs financing market, credit guarantee is one of the most effective policy instruments. Credit guarantee plan is popular mainly because it can easily generate benefits from the policy. However, the real benefits and costs of financing plan cannot be easily predicted, especially the estimation of the costs being with uncertainty and time lags. Therefore, the continuality of credit guarantee plan is the focus of the issue. This study found out that the legal system of credit guarantee mechanism in Taiwan is designed to run the risk of unstable source of funding and it can lead to the problems of continual development of credit guarantee financing. The establishment of related laws is definitely the key to solve or enhance the financial continuality issue of credit guarantee mechanism. Therefore, this study proposes short-term, medium-term and long-term policies to strengthen and improve the credit guarantee mechanism. The essential policies are to list out the reserve of guarantee proactively in the short term, to implement goals of donation from financial institutes in medium term, and to enact comprehensive legislation in the long term.
期刊論文
1.Craig, B. R.、Jackson, W. E. III、Thomson, J. B.(2008)。Credit Market Failure Intervention: Do Government Sponsored Small Business Credit Programs Enrich Poorer Areas?。Small Business Economics,30(4),345-360。  new window
2.李榮謙、黃麗倫(20100600)。總體審慎政策之意涵、工具與策略。國際金融參考資料,59,48-55。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.黃博怡、陳朝斌、梁連文、劉朝陽(20100900)。我國中小企業政策金融機制必要性與適切性的探討。中小企業發展季刊,17,119-149。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.侍安宇、黃博怡、沈中華、梁連文(20100900)。美國SBA與CRA在中小企業融資市場的角色。中小企業發展季刊,17,81-117。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.梁連文、黃博怡、沈中華、侍安宇(20100900)。日本中小企業政策金融體制的演進。中小企業發展季刊,17,183-221。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.Arping, Stefan、Gyöngyi Lóránth、Alan D. Morrison(2010)。Public initiatives to support entrepreneurs: Credit guarantees versus co-funding。Journal of Financial Stability,6,26-35。  new window
7.Beck, T.、Demirguc-Kunt, A.(2006)。Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises: Access to Finance as Growth Constraint。Journal of Banking and Finance。  new window
8.Beck. T.、L. Klapper、J.C. Mendoza(2008)。The Typology of Partial Credit Guarantee Funds around the World。The World Bank Development Research Group。  new window
9.Beck, Thorsten、Leora Klapper、Juan Carlos Mendoza(2010)。The typology of partial credit guarantee fund around the world。Journal ofFinancial Stability,6,10-25。  new window
10.Columba, Francesco、Leonardo Gambacorta、Paolo Emilio Mistrulli(2010)。Mutual guarantee institutions and small business finance。Journal of Financial Stability,6,45-54。  new window
11.Cowing, Marc(2010)。The role of loan guarantee schemes in alleviating credit rationing in the UK。Journal of Financial Stability,6,36-44。  new window
12.Honouhan, Patrick(2010)。Partial credit guarantees: Principles and practice。Journal of Financial Stability,6,1-9。  new window
13.Kang, Jae Won、Almas Hashmati(2008)。Effect of credit guarantee policy on survival and performance of SMEs in Republic of Korea。Small Business Economics,31,445-462。  new window
14.Levitsky, J.(1997)。Credit guarantee schemes for SMEs-An intemational review。Small Enterprise Development,8(2),4-41。  new window
15.Nitani, Miwako、Allan Riding(2005)。Promoting enterprise development or substizing tradition?。Intemational Small Business Journal,23,48-71。  new window
16.Riding, Allan L.、George Haines JR(2001)。Loan guarantees: costs of default and benefits to smal1 firms。Journal of Business Venturing,16,595-612。  new window
17.Riding, A.、I. Madill、G. Haines Jr(2007)。Incrementality of SME Loan Guarantees。Small Business Economics,29,47-61。  new window
18.Zecchini, Salvatore、Marco Ventura(2009)。The impact of public guarantees on credit to SMEs。Small Business Economics,32,191-206。  new window
19.黃博怡、邱哲修、馬珂、葉立仁(20090600)。由金融觀點轉向產業思維的臺灣中小企業信用保證制度。臺灣金融財務季刊,10(2),67-114。new window  延伸查詢new window
20.沈中華、謝孟芬(20060600)。金融業提列備抵呆帳與景氣循環、法規之關聯性分析--以49個國家為例。財金論文叢刊,4,1-23。new window  延伸查詢new window
21.Stiglitz, Joseph E.、Weiss, Andrew(1981)。Credit Rationing in Markets with Imperfect Information。American Economic Review,71(3),393-410。  new window
22.黃富櫻(20101200)。簡介「金融穩定」與「總體審慎」。國際金融參考資料,60,116-122。new window  延伸查詢new window
23.Cowing, M.、Michell, P.(2003)。Is the Small Firms Loan Guarantee Scheme Hazardous for Banks or Helpful to Small Business。Small Business Economics,21,63-71。  new window
24.Levitsky, J.(1997)。SME Guarantee Schemes: A Summary。The Financieer,4(1/2),5-11。  new window
會議論文
1.黃博怡(2010)。如何營造對中小企業融資友善的金融環境--政策性金融制度與銀行體系相輔相成。2010金融服務整合與創新發展研討會--中小企業融資實務座談會 (引言報告),台灣金融研訓院與實踐大學 。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.黃博怡、李智仁、梁連文、林士傑(2011)。我國銀行業西進發展中小企業融資業務的可行性-金融基礎設施運用觀點。  延伸查詢new window
2.Green, Green. A.(2003)。Credit Guarantee Schemes for Small Enterprises: An Effective Instrument to Promote Private Sector-Led Growth (計畫編號:10)。  new window
3.Ratnovski, Lev、Narain, Aditya(2007)。Public Financial Institutions in Developed Countries-Organization and Oversight。  new window
4.沈中華、黃博怡、葉立仁、戚務君(2006)。提升金融機構對中小企業融資意願研析。台灣金融管理學會。  延伸查詢new window
5.黃博怡、陳朝斌、劉朝陽(2009)。建構政府中小企業財務融通輔導業務之研究。  延伸查詢new window
6.左峻德、黃兆仁、黃博怡、劉錦添、邱哲修(2006)。強化中小企業融資信用係證之研究。台灣經濟研究院。  延伸查詢new window
7.周添城、黃博怡、葉立仁、馬珂;張文龍(2007)。運用政策性專案貸款及信用保證制度推動產業發展之檢討。實踐大學。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.李佩玲(2008)。銀行提列呆帳準備費用之研究:來自跨國數據之比較分析(碩士論文)。國立暨南國際大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Chin, Yong(2010)。Korea Credit Guarantee Fund and its Service, ppt。KODIT。  new window
2.Marston, David、Aditya N arain(2004)。Observation from an Intemational Monetary Fund Survey。The Future of State-owned Financial Institutions, the Brooking Institution。  new window
3.Rajan, Raghuram G.(2010)。Fault Lines: How hidden fractures still threaten the world economy。Princeton University Press。  new window
4.Bannock, G.、Partner, Ltd.(1997)。Credit guarantee schemes for small business lending:A global perspective。London, UK:Graham Bannock and Partners Ltd。  new window
 
 
 
 
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