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題名:Why Are There no Directionality Parameters?
書刊名:中國語文研究
作者:Kayne, Richard S.
出版日期:2013
卷期:34:1
頁次:頁3-37
主題關鍵詞:線性化參數句法方向性反對稱LinearisationParametersSyntaxDirectionalityAntisymmetry
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:20
像篇名這樣問“為甚麼”的問題,可以有兩個解讀:首先,它可以要求提出證據來支持“沒有方向參數”這個斷言。在本文的第一部份(引言和第二、三節),筆者將觸及有關這種情況的跨語言證據;本文篇名的第二個解讀,假定了方向參數是不存在的,繼而問及語言機制何以按這種形式組成。筆者在第四節要論證的是,有關反對稱的衍生過程能夠為此提供答案。
A “why”-question such as the one in the title can be interpreted in at least two ways. On the one hand it can be interpreted as asking for evidence supporting the assertion that there are no directionality parameters. I touch on some cross-linguistic evidence of this sort in the first part of this paper (introduction and sections 2 and 3). A second interpretation of the title question takes it for granted that there are no directionality parameters, and then asks why the language faculty should be put together in that fashion. In section 4, I argue that a derivational approach to antisymmetry can provide an answer.
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