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題名:公共建設委外型研究案之智慧財產管理探討
書刊名:智慧財產評論
作者:高千雯陳其華沈麗琴陶治中 引用關係黃鳳梅吳東凌洪銘揚
作者(外文):Kao, Chien-wenChen, Chi-hwaShen, Le-chinTao, Chi-chungHuang, Feng-meiWu, Tung-lingHong, Ming-yang
出版日期:2013
卷期:11:1
頁次:頁135-179
主題關鍵詞:智慧財產管理委外型研究案智慧財產歸屬政府採購案既有智慧財產Intellectual property managementPublic-funded researchOwnership of intellectual propertyGovernment procurementBackground intellectual property
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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行政院轄下各部會在「科學技術基本法」與「政府科學技術研究發展成果歸屬及運用辦法」公布施行後,陸續訂定各部會及其所屬機關之成果歸屬及運用辦法,自此政府出資、委託或補助研究計畫之研究成果歸屬便有了法源依據,衍生收益之分配及歸屬後之智慧財產管理亦有相應之依循方向。此一發展由法規層面來看,初步已滿足各公部門出資研究計畫之所有智慧財產相關需求,然而實際上在執行層面,還需補充相關配套措施,尤其是為滿足各機關公共建設業務需求而進行之委外研究案,因為該研究成果亦可能同時有促進產業發展的商品化可能性,相關衍生議題將無法直接套用在現行規範上獲得充分的適用。因此,本研究嘗試以公部門委託研究案為標的,由國內各部會之成果運用及歸屬辦法分析,了解各部會在規範上的差異,與可能衍生之問題,進而以政府採購主管單位-行政院採購暨公共工程委員會制定之「政府採購契約要項」與「勞務採購契約範本」,以及各政府機關之委外研究合約進行分析,以了解現行契約中與智慧財產相關規範之完備程度。最後,再由文獻中探討國外公部門之委外研究智慧財產管理措施,與前述分析結果比較,據以提出可供國內公部門參考之委外研究智慧財產管理措施與契約補充建議。
After the enforcement of "Fundamental Science and Technology Act" and "Government Scientific and Technological Research and Development Results Ownership and Utilization Regulations", many Ministries of Executive Yuan enacted their own "Scientific and Technological Research and Development Results Ownership and Utilization Regulations" one after the other. Since then, the ownership of results of research projects funded by the government has regulations to obey and the distribution of derivative income also has guidance to follow. It seems this evolution has fulfilled the intellectual property related needs of research project funded by public sectors. However when we examine the practical utilization situation of public research results, we still can find that the current regulations are insufficient from the execution aspect. When the research and development results are likely to be used in infrastructure construction and also have commercialization possibilities, present regulations may result in some difficulties in research results' utilization. Therefore, we try to use public funded research project as our research target, first analyzing "Scientific and Technological Research and Development Results Ownership and Utilization Regulations" of the Ministries of Executive Yuan to find the difference among regulations and the problems could occur. And second, analyzing "Essential Requirements for Procurement Contracts" and "Labor Services Procuring Contract Example" promulgated by Public Construction Commission of Executive Yuan, and the labor services procuring contracts promulgated by Ministries of Executive Yuan to see if there're still some complementary measures need to be added. And the last, we search for other countries' labor services procuring contracts, and compare them with previous results. Then we will propose our suggestions according to the analyzed results.
期刊論文
1.王瑛瑛(200012)。政府科學技術研究發展成果歸屬與管理制度之變革。科學發展月刊,29(6),431-436。  延伸查詢new window
2.朱景鵬、林嘉琪(2011)。政府機關研究發展之現況與展望。研考雙月刊,35(5),10-17。  延伸查詢new window
3.唐克光(2009)。論技術性資料、電腦軟體及資料庫之採購方法及法律保護一以美國聯邦政府採購爲例(上)。智慧財產權月刊,129,137-138。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.Larson, Daniel A.(2007)。Yesterday’s Technology, Tomorrow: How the government’s treatment of intellectual property prevents soldiers from receiving the best tools to complete their mission。J. Marshall Rev. Intell. Prop. L.,7,170-173。  new window
5.Sweeney, Michael(2012)。Correcting Bayh-Dole’s Inefficiencies for the Taxpayer。Nw. J. Tech. & Intell. Prop.,10,294-304。  new window
6.馮震宇(2003)。從美國技術移轉法制變革成效談我國技術移轉法制所面臨之問題。科技發展政策報導,SR9205,343-358。  延伸查詢new window
7.李羅權(20111000)。我國政府科技類研究發展管理機制與成果。研考雙月刊,35(5)=285,26-44。  延伸查詢new window
8.Mireles, Michael(2007)。Symposium: Closing in on Open Science: Trends in Intellectual Property & Scientific Research: Adoption of the Bayh-Dole Act in Developed Countries: Added Pressure for a Broad Research Exemption in the United States?。Maine Law Review,59,259。  new window
研究報告
1.陳其華(200305)。ITS研究計畫智財權研究及知識管理系統建置與維護(1/2)。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.王偉霖、邱文聰(201005)。產學合作引發利益衝突及知識近用限制之研究。2009科技發展與法律規範雙年刊:科學管制、學術研究自由與多元民主價值。  延伸查詢new window
2.CAMPHORST NATASHA(2007)。QUEENSLAND PUBLIC SECTOR INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY GUIDELINES。  new window
其他
1.行政院公共工程委員會。「研究發展案」適用「政府採購法」之作業方式一覽表,http://www.pcc.gov.tw/pccap2/BIZSfront/MenuContent.do?site=002&bid=BIZS_C00007264, 20120618。  延伸查詢new window
2.行政院研究發展考核委員會。行政院所屬各機關委託研究計畫管理要點,http:// law.rdec.gov.tw/law/LawContentDetails.aspx?id=FL046609&KeyWord=, 2013/04/10。  延伸查詢new window
3.行政院研究發展考核委員會。政院所屬各機關行政及政策類委託研究計畫先期作業實施要點,http://www.rdec.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=14685&ctNode= 14585& mp=120, 2012/04/10。  延伸查詢new window
4.Victoria, Auditor General(2003)。Managing intellectual property in government agencies,http://download.audit.vic.gov.au/files/IP_report.pdf, 20120508。  new window
5.Australian Government Attorney-General’s Department(2012)。Australian Government Intellectual Property Manual,http://www.ag.gov.au/RightsAndProtections/ IntellectualProperty/Documents/IntellectualPropertyManual.pdf, 2013/05/25。  new window
6.California State Auditor(2011)。California State Auditor Report 2011-106,http://www.bsa. ca.gov/pdfs/reports/2011-106.pdf, 2013/04/10。  new window
7.State Government Victoria Department of Treasury and Finance(2006)。PROC Guideline: Intellectual Property in Software,https://www.dtf.vic.gov.au/ CA257310001 D7FC4/pages/policies-and-standards-ict-procurement-proc-guideline- intellectual-property-in-software, 2012/11/30。  new window
8.Rights in Noncommercial Computer Software and Noncommercial Computer Software Documentation.,http://law.justia.com/cfr/ title48/48-3.0.1.8.46.2.1.138.html,(DFARS 252.227-7014)。 2013/05/25。  new window
9.Intellectual Property Management Guide for State Departments of Transportation,http://apps.trb.org/cmsfeed/TRBNetProjectDisplay. asp?ProjectID=2980,(NCHRP20-89)。 2013/04/10。  new window
10.NSW Government Premier’s Department(2005)。Intellectual Property Management Framework for the NSW Public Sector, 6-52,http://www.dpc.nsw.gov.au/_ data/assets/pdf_file/0004/1012/Intellectual_Property_05.pdf, 2013/04/10。  new window
11.Office of the Auditor General of Canada(2009)。Report of the Auditor General of Canada to the House of Commons,http://www.oag-bvg.gc.ca/internet/docs/parl_ oag_200905_02_e.pdf, 2013/04/10。  new window
12.Loise, Vicki,Stevens, Ashley J.。The Bayh-Dole Act Turns 30,http://www.bu.edu/ otd/files/2011/02/The一Bayh-Dole_Act_Turns_30.pdf, 2013/04/10。  new window
13.郭昱瑩(200912)。行政院所屬各機關行政及政策類委託研究計畫採購制度之檢討,http://www.rdec.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=4174265&ctNode=119 78&mp=100, 2013/4/10。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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