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題名:「根」的政治,「勢」的詩學:華語論述與中國文學
書刊名:中國現代文學
作者:王德威 引用關係
作者(外文):Wang, David Der-wei
出版日期:2013
卷期:24
頁次:頁1-18
主題關鍵詞:華語論述中國文學後遺民論述根的政治勢的詩學Sinophone studiesChinese literatureDiscourse of post-loyalismPolitics of rootPoetics of propensity
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(23) 博士論文(1) 專書(1) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:19
  • 共同引用共同引用:188
  • 點閱點閱:72
華語語系研究自新世紀以來備受注目,海外學者各據一方,已作出不同的立論與回應。各類討論儘管壁壘分明,卻不脫對一種對「根」的空間政治的執著。本文試圖回答華語語系研究的若干疑義,同時對目前以後殖民主義或民族主義為基礎的「根」的空間論述,提出建言。首先回應黃維梁教授對「華語語系」命名問題的批評。相對黃教授的「正名說」,我認為必須正視中國/漢語文學眾聲喧「華」的辯證意義。與漢語對比,華語有相對較大的地域、文化、族群、語言/語音的駁雜性和包容性。其次,我對於個人的「後遺民論述」再作檢討,強調「後遺民」是具有強烈批判-以及自我批判-意識的論述。我以為「後遺民」心態瀰漫在華語語系的世界裡,成為海外華人拒斥或擁抱(已經失去的,從未存在的)「正統」中國最大動力。本文最後提出「勢」的詩學,作為「根」的政治的對應。華語語系在面對中國還是華語文學的選項時,與其只對「根」的定位,以及所來和所去的路徑作探索,不妨同時思考「勢」的詩學依違在審美與政治之間,所隱含審時觀勢的判斷力,以及蘊藉穿越的想像力。
Sinophone Studies has drawn increasing attention among scholars since the turn of the millennium. This essay seeks to examine the recent development of Sinphone Studies and reflect on the possibilities of a theoretical breakthrough. It contends that, while scholars have engaged themselves with a variety of contested stances and methodologies, they tend to base their arguments on the politics of ”root”. The assay points out the blind spots embedded in these arguments, particularly those along the line of post-colonialism and nationalism, and proposes instead a poetics of ”shi” or ”propensity.” The essay is divided into three parts. The first part takes issue with Professor Huang Weiliang's definition of ”Sinophone” as a homogeneous discourse, and highlights the phenomenon of heteroglossia in any Sinophone articulation. The second part proposes ”post-loyalism” as a dialogical critique of the extant paradigm which is rooted in post-colonialism and nationalism. The third part introduces the poetics of ”propensity,” as inspired by the traditional Chinese poetics of ”shi,” and suggests that beyond the geopolitics of ”root” scholars should look into the momentum arising from the aesthetic and humanistic engagement with Sinophone Studies.
期刊論文
1.莊華興(20121200)。馬華文學的疆界化與去疆界化:一個史的描述。中國現代文學,22,93-106。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.黃維梁(2013)。學科正名論:「華語語系文學」與「漢語新文學」。文學評論,27,33-41。  延伸查詢new window
3.歐立德(201401)。傳統中國是一個帝國嗎?。讀書。  延伸查詢new window
4.Shih, Shu-mei(2011)。The Concept of Sinophone。PMLA: Publications of the Modern Language Association of America,126(3),709-719。  new window
5.王德威(20121200)。文學地理與國族想像:臺灣的魯迅,南洋的張愛玲。中國現代文學,22,11-37。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.Chiu, Kuei-fen(2009)。The Production of Indigeneity: Contemporary Indigenous Literature in Taiwan and Trans-cultural Inheritance。The China Quarterly,200,1071-1087。  new window
7.劉智濬(20080400)。當王德威遇上原住民--試論王德威後遺民論述。臺灣文學研究學報,6,157-191。new window  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.Wang, David Der-Wei(2005)。How Modern Was Early Modern Chinese Literature? On the Origins of Jindai wenxue。The conference Regarding Modern Chinese Literature: Methods and Meanings,(會議日期: May 7-8)。The University of Chicago。  new window
圖書
1.張錦忠(2011)。馬來西亞華語語系文學。有人出版社。  延伸查詢new window
2.王夫之、舒士彥(2013)。讀通鑑論。北京:中華書局。  延伸查詢new window
3.葛兆光(2011)。宅玆中國:重建有關「中國」的歷史論述。臺北:聯經出版。  延伸查詢new window
4.謝裕民(2005)。重構南洋圖像。富豪仕大眾傳播機構。  延伸查詢new window
5.Jullien, Fran(1995)。Philosophy of Things: Toward A History of Efficacy。New York:Zonge Books。  new window
6.Liu, James(1979)。Chinese Theories of Literature。Chicago:University of Chicago Press。  new window
7.Tsu, Jing(2011)。Sound and Script in Chinese Diaspora。Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press。  new window
8.Graham, A. C.(1993)。Disputers of Tao: Philosophical Argument in Ancient China。La Salle, IL:Open Court。  new window
9.Mair, Victor H.(1991)。What is a Chinese "Dialect/Topolect?" Reflections on Some Key Sino-English Linguistic Terms。  new window
10.蕭馳(2012)。聖道與詩心。臺北:聯經出版公司。  延伸查詢new window
11.Deleuze, Gilles、Guattari, Félix、Massumi, Brian(1988)。A Thousand Plateaus: Capitalism and Schizophrenia。Inneapolis:University of Minnesota Press。  new window
12.李永平(2003)。(??)迌:李永平自選集1968-2002。臺北:麥田出版社。  延伸查詢new window
13.余蓮、林志明(2011)。功效論: 在中國與西方思維之間。臺北:五南。  延伸查詢new window
14.涂光社(1990)。勢與中國藝術。北京:中國人民大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
15.余蓮、卓立(2009)。勢:中國的效力觀。北京:北京大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
16.Owen, Stephen(1992)。Readings in Chinese Literary Thought。Harvard University Press。  new window
17.汪暉(2004)。現代中國思想的興起。北京:生活.讀書.新知三聯書店。  延伸查詢new window
18.王德威(20020000)。跨世紀風華:當代小說20家。臺北:麥田。new window  延伸查詢new window
19.魯迅(2005)。魯迅全集。人民文學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
20.陳國球(2004)。文學史書寫形態與文化政治。北京大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
21.王德威(20070000)。後遺民寫作。臺北:麥田。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Serres, Michel(2009)。Conclusion: My Mother Tongue, My Paternal Languages。Empire lost : France and Its Other Worlds。Lanham, MD:Lexington。  new window
2.Hall, Stuart(2003)。Cultural Identity and Diaspora。Theorizing Diaspora。Blackwell Publishing。  new window
 
 
 
 
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