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題名:運用根本原因分析降低復健科病房跌倒傷害率
書刊名:醫學與健康期刊
作者:林玉霞張綺真
作者(外文):Lin, Yu-hsiaChang, Chi-jen
出版日期:2014
卷期:3:2
頁次:頁71-81
主題關鍵詞:根本原因跌倒傷害率Root causesFallsInjury rates
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 共同引用共同引用:12
  • 點閱點閱:10
本專案旨在改善復健科病房跌倒傷害率,運用根本原因分析(root cause analysis),確認復健科病房跌倒傷害率高之原因為:l.照服員未依規範執行業務、2.外傭對衛教內容不了解、3.未規劃步行區、4.對清潔班清潔步驟未制定規範,專案成員依據根本原因擬定具體改善方案包括:於新病人入院時,衛教照服員防範跌倒注意事頂;製作印尼語之防範跌倒衛教光碟,規畫步行訓練區,進行地線標示,並加註印尼語之標示;統一清潔工清潔抽屜流程,提供無障礙空間,使復健科住院病人跌倒傷害率由80%降至25%,藉此專案提醒同仁照護病人時,除了進行衛教,還需確認內容病人及照顧者是否能夠了解,方能達到降低跌倒傷害率及提升病人的照護品質。
Our rehabilitation ward instituted an initiative to reduce injury rate due to falls. Using Root Cause Analysis, we found the causes of high injury rate due to falls to be 1. caregivers not following regulated procedures while caring for their patients, 2. foreign caregivers do not completely understanding instructions for care, 3. a rehabilitation walking area not being established, and 4. cleaning procedures not being standardized. Project members concluded that the injury rate could be improved by providing caregivers instructions for preventing falls, making a CD for the prevention of falls for Indonesian caregivers in the Indonesian language, and establishing a walking area with Indonesian indicators on the ward floors. Procedures for cleaning drawers were standardized to create a barrier-free space. These measures resulted in an injury rate change, from 80% to 20%. This project underscored the necessity of not only providing instructions for care but also the necessity of making sure they are understood by everyone. Thus, the rate of injuries due to falls were reduced and patients were made safer.
期刊論文
1.黎家銘、陳晶瑩(20050300)。老人跌倒因素的評估與預防。臺灣醫學,9(2),277-284。  延伸查詢new window
2.李翠萍、宋依恬、劉雪茵(20080900)。全面預防跌倒--某醫學中心腸胃內科病房跌倒改善方案。醫療品質雜誌,2(5),38-48。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.van Hensbroek, P. Boele、van Dijk, N.、van Breda, G. F.(2009)。The CAREFALL Triage instrument identifying risk factors for recurrent falls in elderly patients。Am J Emerg Med,27(1),23-36。  new window
4.楊美紅、徐姍姍(20030200)。住院病患跌倒之新觀念。護理雜誌,50(1),86-92。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.曾淑梅、李小菁、李淑桂、林惠暖、林隆堯(20051200)。醫學中心住院病患之跌倒意外事件。中山醫學雜誌,16(2),225-233。  延伸查詢new window
6.陳玉枝、范毓佩、林麗華(20010400)。病患跌倒特性之探討與防範措施之研究--臺灣醫療品質指標計畫(TQIP)系列研究之一。醫院,34(2),16-26。  延伸查詢new window
7.陳玉枝、林麗華、簡淑芬(20020900)。住院病患傷害性跌倒的影響因素與其醫療資源耗用之相關性。慈濟護理雜誌,1(3),66-77。  延伸查詢new window
8.Tinetti, M. E.、Speechley, M.、Ginter, S. F.(1988)。Risk factors for falls among elderly persons living in the community。New England Journal of Medicine,319(26),1701-1707。  new window
其他
1.財團法人醫院評鑑暨醫療品質策進會(2013)。2012年台灣病人安全通報系統年度報表,http://www.tpr.org.tw, 2013/12/03。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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