近年來，我國面臨了研發成果產業化銜接系統失靈問題，形成從發明到產業化中間瓶頸的死亡之谷。如何呼應產業需求，強化科技研究與產業之間的連結，成為我國政府急待解決的問題。本文透過創新生態系統的觀點，針對產業化機制、現況與關鍵議題從事深入分析，提出研發成果產業化新的模型，同時指出三個銜接缺口，包括自然缺口、初階資金缺口與二階資金缺口，並提出相關政策建議。此外，觀察科技先進國家科技治理的策略與政策現況，以瞭解國際發展趨勢，作為我國推動政策之參考。面對國際問創新活動趨勢，當前的重點是如何將研發成果其體應用於產業，建構學術與產業之間的共生網路，形成具高度市場價值的產品或服務，以達成提高產業競爭力之目的。

In recent years, our country has faced systemic failure in industrializing research output, resulting in the formation of a valley of death between invention and industrialization. Addressing the needs of industry and strengthening the links between scientific research and industry are pressing concerns currently confronting the government. This study focused on the mechanisms, situations, and key issues involved in the industrialization of research output, and proposes bridging three gaps-a natural gap, a first funding gap, and a second funding gap-for making policy suggestions from the innovation ecosystem perspective. In addition, this study examined the technology policies of techno logically advanced countries and the strategies used for their implementation to understand international trends of innovative activity, as a policy of promoting a reference. Investigating these international trends required focusing on transferring research output to industry, constructing a symbiotic network between academia and industry to develop high-value products and services, and improving industrial competitiveness.