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題名:運用跨理論模式協助一位高學歷個案戒菸之照護經驗
書刊名:護理雜誌
作者:王美惠李維玲賴宜萍
作者(外文):Wang, Mei-huiLee, Wei-lingLai, Yi-ping
出版日期:2015
卷期:62:1
頁次:頁98-102
主題關鍵詞:行為改變跨理論模式戒菸Behavior changeTranstheoretical modelSmoking cessation
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:75
較高學歷的戒菸者對香菸危害的認知程度較佳,但其在戒斷及改變吸菸行為時,因為介意別人的看法,因此有嚴重的社會壓力。本文是應用跨理論模式,對一位吸菸20年經驗的生物科技博士進行戒菸行為修正。戒菸衛教輔導期間為2012年10月18日至2013年4月15日,藉由會談、電訪以及電子郵件等方式收集資料。評估個案之戒菸困擾主要是對於再次戒菸缺乏自信,故反覆的復吸。筆者在戒菸過程中運用跨理論模式相關策略,提供戒菸輔導、諮商,個別性之策略安排,最終協助個案成功戒菸。期望藉由此篇報告,提供醫護人員在執行戒菸輔導時,協助個案持續戒菸行為的參考。
Although smokers who are highly educated understand the risks involved in smoking, they tend to be highly influenced by the opinions of others and thus subject to severe social pressures. This is a case report on the application of the transtheoretical model of behavioral change to a an individual with a PhD in biotechnology who had been smoking for 20 years. The effects of the developed smoking cessation intervention were investigated and data were collected through personal meetings, telephone interviews, and e-mail during a smoking cessation counseling program that lasted from October 18th, 2012, to April 15th, 2013. The results of the assessment indicated that the main problem encountered by the case when quitting was a lack of confidence in attempting to quit smoking after experiencing previous failed attempts. In this report, strategies related to the transtheoretical model were used and counseling was provided during the smoking cessation process. Individualized strategic methods were developed to be effective in highly educated people who smoke in order to achieve successfully cessation of smoking. This report serves as a reference for using the transtheoretical model of behavioral change in developing smoking cessation programs.
期刊論文
1.張迪真、詹惠雅、姜遠萍(20100400)。應用跨理論模式照護一位糖尿病患飲食之護理經驗。護理雜誌,57(2附冊),87-92。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.賈台寶、邱政元、林幸嫻、黃奕孝、洪瀚濰、洪敦益、余偉綸(20131200)。應用跨理論模式探討職場戒菸協助的困難度。勞工安全衛生研究季刊,21(4),387-403。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Biener, L.、Hamilton, W. L.、Siegel, M.、Sullivan, E. M.(2010)。Individual, social-normative, and policy predictors of smoking cessation: A multilevel longitudinal analysis。American Journal of Public Health,100(3),547-554。  new window
4.Rose, J. S.、Dierker, L. C.、Donny, E.(2010)。Nicotine dependences symptoms among recent onset adolescent smokers。Drug and Alcohol Dependence,106(2),126-132。  new window
5.簡武雄、丘亮、董道興、賴曉芳、楊美珠、徐翌為、曾佩茹、彭倩倩(20101200)。臺灣北部某區域教學醫院戒菸門診介入之成效評估。臺灣家庭醫學雜誌,20(4),181-191。  延伸查詢new window
6.鄭秀月、李茹萍(20090500)。戒菸門診個案持續戒菸行為與自我效能之研究。臺灣醫學,13(3),223-230。  延伸查詢new window
7.Prochaska, J. O.、DiClemente, C. C.(1983)。Stages and processes of self-change of smoking: Toward an integrative model of change。Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology,51(3),390-395。  new window
學位論文
1.林淑英(2010)。政府機構基層主(會)計人員工作壓力及壓力因應策略之研究--以屏東縣政府為例(碩士論文)。美和技術學院。  延伸查詢new window
2.歐香縫(2006)。吸菸者拒菸自我效能與健康信念相關因素探討--臺灣中部某醫學中心門診為例(碩士論文)。中山醫學大學,臺中市。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.國民健康局(2012)。臨床戒菸服務指引,http://health99.hpa.gov.tw/media/public/pdf/21780.pdf, 。  延伸查詢new window
2.World Health Organization(2010)。Tobacco facts,http://www.who.int/tobacco/mpower/tobacco_facts/en/index.html。  new window
圖書論文
1.Prochaska, J. O.、Redding, C. A.、Evers, K. E.(2008)。The transtheoretical model and stages of change。Health behavior and health education: Theory, research, and practice。San Francisco, CA:John Wiley & Sons。  new window
 
 
 
 
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