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題名:後京都時代的挑戰與機會--自德班會議後的發展看臺灣應有的因應方向
書刊名:臺灣國際法季刊
作者:范建得 引用關係楊思源翁宸隃黃筱蘋
作者(外文):Fan, Chien-teYang, Szu-yuanWeng, Chen-yuHuang, Hsiao-pin
出版日期:2013
卷期:10:2
頁次:頁107-144
主題關鍵詞:京都議定書峇里行動計畫德班平臺技術移轉綠色氣候基金調適基金Kyoto ProtocolBali Action PlanDurban PlatformTechnology transferGreen Climate FundAdaptation Fund
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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聯合國氣候變遷綱要公約(UN Framework Convention on ClimateChange;簡稱UNFCCC)的談判,已逐年隨經濟成長需求與環境永續之拉鋸幾度陷入僵局,最後終於在2011年底通過的德班平臺(DurbanPlatform)中,確定了延展京都議定書、融合減緩與調適兩大主軸於長期合作協議的基調,並於2012年底的杜哈氣候門徑(Doha ClimateGateway)決議文中,完整回應峇里行動計畫(Bali Action Plan)之訴求,再次強調開發中國家在推動減緩與調適工作上的技術及資金需求。臺灣向來強調技術研發,本文認為在德班會議後,應積極地掌握開發中國家因推動「國家適當減緩計畫(National Appropriate MitigationActions;簡稱NAMAs)」,所面臨對於技術與資金之龐大需求;其中除得以藉此將我國綠色科技帶入國際市場以外,另方面並可藉由與開發中國家之協力來申請綠色氣候基金,間接爭取國際資金之挹注,其效益除可呈現在促進我國實質參與國際活動之空間上,更有助於造就我國綠能產業、綠色就業之空間。
Past few years, the negotiation of UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) presented the deadlock between the economic growth and the environment protection year by year. Finally, in the Durban Conference in 2011, the decisions determined the Kyoto Protocol extension and the keynote of long-term cooperation agreement of combination with two main issues: mitigation and adaptation. Moreover, Doha Conference in 2012, which established the decisions named Doha Gateway, totally responded the Bali Action Plan, and emphasized again the need in technologies and finance while developing countries promote mitigation and adaptation actions. Taiwan always takes effort in technology research and development. This article regards that after the Durban Conference, we should actively realize and understand the technologies and finance need in developing countries arising from promoting National Appropriate Mitigation Actions (NAMAs), and subsequently take advantage of it. After that, we can not only promote domestic green-tech to international market but also apply for the Green Climate Fund through the cooperation with developing countries to acquire international finance indirectly. Besides attending international activities in a more material way, it also benefits domestic green-tech industry and provides green-tech employments.
期刊論文
1.Nhamo, Godwell(2010)。Dawn of a New Climate Order: Analysis of USA + BASIC Collaborative Frameworks。Politikon,37(2/3),353-376。  new window
2.Ott, Hermann E.、Sterk, Wolfgang、Watanabe, Rie(2008)。The Bali roadmap: new horizons for global climate policy。Climate Policy,8,91-95。  new window
3.Clemencon, R.(2008)。The Bali Road Map: A First Step on the Difficult Journey to a Post-Kyoto Protocol Agreement。The Journal of Environment and Development,17(1),70-94。  new window
研究報告
1.Sterk, Wolfgang(2010)。Nationally Appropriate Mitigation Actions: Definitions, Issues and Options。  new window
圖書
1.行政院環境保護署(2010)。我國溫室氣體適當減緩行動(NAMAs)成果展現暨後續規劃重點。臺北:行政院。  延伸查詢new window
2.Bodansky, D.(2011)。A Tale of Two Architectures: The Once and Future UN Climate Change Regime。Arizona State University。  new window
3.McInerney-Lankford, Siobhan、Darrow, Mac、Rajamani, Lavanya(2011)。Human Rights and Climate Change: A Review of the International Legal Dimensions。World Bank。  new window
4.UNDP(2008)。The bali action plan: key issues in the climate negotiations -Summary for Policy Makers。An Environment & Energy Group Publication。  new window
5.UNFCCC Secretariat(2011)。Durban Conference Delivers Breakthrough in International Community's Response to Climate Change。UNFCCC。  new window
6.Hunter, David、Salzman, James、Zaelke, Durwood(2002)。International Environmental Law and Policy。New York:Boston:Foundation Press:Martinus Nijhoff Publishers。  new window
其他
1.范建得。讓臺灣力量融入杜哈氣候門徑為臺灣開創一個永續的未來--兼論德班平臺的啟始年,http://namasnthu.blogspot.tw/, 2012/12/16。  延伸查詢new window
2.Chandani, A.,Siegele, L.(201011)。Climate watchlist: key issues for Cancun Negotiations。  new window
3.UNFCCC。Ad Hoc Working Group on Further Commitments for Annex I Parties under the Kyoto Protocol,http://unfccc.int/kyoto_protocol/items/4577.php。  new window
4.UNFCCC。Nairobi Work Programme,http://unfccc.int/adaptation/nairobi_work_programme/items/3633.php。  new window
5.United Nations Environment Programme。Climate Talks End With Hope for a New More Comprehensive Legally-Binding Agreement,http://www.unep.org/newscentre/default.aspx?DocumentID=2661&ArticleID=8984, 2011/12/11。  new window
 
 
 
 
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