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題名:精神科日間留院病人戒菸專案之成效
書刊名:醫學與健康期刊
作者:林瓊慧陳錦茗戴春慧黃立琪
作者(外文):Lin, Chiung-huiChen, Chin-mingTai, Chun-huiHuang, Li-chi
出版日期:2015
卷期:4:2
頁次:頁77-91
主題關鍵詞:精神科日間留院戒菸專案Psychiatric day hospitalizationTobacco cessation program
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 共同引用共同引用:17
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提升精神科眼菸病人的菸害認知及戒菸行為。本專案是針對某精神專科醫院日間留院62位吸菸病人,於2010年4月1日至2010年7月15日提供戒菸專案。戒菸專案包括:戒菸教育課程及家屬關心手冊、書寫吸菸日誌、舒壓及運動團體、戒菸分享團體、及戒菸獎勵等。評量方法是於介入戒菸專案前、後,及介入期間的每個月,評估病人之菸害認知、一氧化碳濃度、尼古丁依賴程度改變情形。介入專案後,病人菸害認知正確率由原70%升至94%、檢測一氧化碳濃度由原14.2ppm降至9.2ppm、尼古丁依賴程度由原7.5分降至5分,且達統計之顯著差異(p<0.01)。結果顯示戒菸專案有效的提升精神病人菸害認知及戒菸行為。這專案提供戒菸知識和策略的整合,可為臨床及政策的參考。
The aim of this project was to improve the knowledge of tobacco and smoking behavior change in psychiatric patients. The project recruited 62 patients in a tobacco cessation program from April 1, 2010 to July 15, 2010 at a psychiatric hospital. The tobacco cessation program included tobacco cessation education courses, a family manual, smoking diary, relaxation and exercise, group sharing, and reinforcement strategies. Outcome measurements were collected by questionnaire and included tobacco knowledge and nicotine dependency score as well as, carbon monoxide level, which were collected before, every month, and after the intervention. We found 1.he pre-intervention tobacco knowledge score of 70% increased to 94% post- intervention; 2.the pre-intervention carbon monoxide level of 14.2ppm first was decreased to 9.2ppm ; and 3.nicotine dependency decreased from 7.5 to 5.0, statistically significant change. (p<0.01) The results demonstrate that tobacco cessation program improved patients' tobacco knowledge and smoking behavior. This project may be used as a reference for clinical tobacco cessation programs and hospitals.
期刊論文
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4.de Leon, J.、Diaz, F. J.(2005)。A meta-analysis of worldwide studies demonstrates an association between schizophrenia and tobacco smoking behaviors。Schizophrenia Research,76,135-157。  new window
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13.Heatherton, T. F.、Kozlowski, L. T.、Frecker, R. C.、Fagerström, K. O.(1991)。The Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence: A revision of the Fagerstrom Tolerance Questionnaire。Br J Addict,86(9),1119-1127。  new window
14.蕭玉霜、賴瓊儀(20050300)。「戒菸教育活動」介入成效之探討。實證護理,1(1),22-28。new window  延伸查詢new window
15.蔡昆道、楊淑媚、莊舒茵(20080600)。中西醫戒菸文獻綜述。中西整合醫學雜誌,10(1),41-48。  延伸查詢new window
16.張景然、王珮蘭、許世慧(20090500)。影響完成電話戒菸諮商個案戒菸成效及維持成效相關因素之探討。輔導與諮商學報. 彰師大,31(1),1-15。new window  延伸查詢new window
17.廖倩誼、呂喬洋、何珮玲、林怡君、邱哲宜(20040700)。社區民眾戒菸教育介入成效研究。北市醫學雜誌,1(3),311-318。  延伸查詢new window
18.鄭學慧、林琴玲、史麗珠、涂慧慈、蔡玉霞、藍旻暉(20091200)。某區域醫院認知行為團體戒菸班課程之成效。中山醫學雜誌,20(2),161-176。  延伸查詢new window
19.薛光傑、杜明勳、葛魯蘋、周明岳、陳麗玲(20060300)。某醫學中心門診戒菸成效。臺灣家庭醫學雜誌,16(1),1-12。  延伸查詢new window
20.羅于韻、劉瑞瑤、陳振文、黃信彰(20051000)。戒菸面面觀。基層醫學,20(10),272-278。  延伸查詢new window
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22.李淑卿、郭鐘隆(20050600)。跨理論模式戒菸教育計畫介入應用於大專生之成效評價研究。衛生教育學報,23,145-159。new window  延伸查詢new window
23.周正修、方文輝、胡昆宜、廖文評、周稚傑、羅慶徽、陳永煌(20080700)。戒菸治療的選擇與成效。中華職業醫學雜誌,15(3),195-212。  延伸查詢new window
24.鄭秀月、李茹萍(20090500)。戒菸門診個案持續戒菸行為與自我效能之研究。臺灣醫學,13(3),223-230。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.姚克武(2011)。吸菸青少年戒菸行為階段之相關因素研究:以新竹市吸菸高中職學生為例(博士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學,臺北。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.黃麗錚(2011)。影響戒菸國中生持續戒菸行為之相關因素探討(碩士論文)。亞洲大學,臺中。  延伸查詢new window
3.方亦晴(2011)。維持戒菸者復原性適應經驗之敘說研究(碩士論文)。國立臺南大學,臺南。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.周桂如(2000)。吸菸之行為研究。臺北:國家衛生研究院論壇。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.行政院衛生署國民健康局。96年臺灣菸害防制中文年報,http://tobacco.bhp.doh.gov.tw:8080/, 2013/09/17。  延伸查詢new window
2.Mackay, J.,Eriksen, M.(2007)。The tobacco atlas,http://www.who.int/tobacco/statistics/tobacco_atlas/en/, 2013/09/15。  new window
 
 
 
 
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