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題名:性別差異與資產配置
書刊名:保險專刊
作者:許文彥 引用關係余永讚蔡玟懋
作者(外文):Hsu, Wen-yenYu, Yung-chanTsai, Wen-mau
出版日期:2016
卷期:32:1
頁次:頁1-16
主題關鍵詞:性別差異風險趨避資產配置Gender differenceRisk aversionAsset allocation
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:9
由於社會型態的改變,女性投入勞動市場的比率越杁越高,自主能力提升,參與金融資產配置的機會也增加,因此本文檢驗性別差異對於賌產配置風險的影響。本文以壽險公司的有效保戶進行抽樣調查,以股票持有比率為應變數,採用Tobit迴歸分析與分量迴歸進分析。實證結果顯示女性、房貸股票持有比率呈現顯著負相關,而年齡、收入、資產等變顯著正向影響股票持有比率,婚姻狀況與自有房屋因素則呈現不顯著;而分量迴歸分析顯示在股票有比率較高的族群中,女性越是顯得趨避風險,即股票持有比率更為下降。由本文實證顯示女性承擔投資風險顯著低於男性,金融、保險機構可針對不同性別之區隔市場,採取不同的行銷策略或資產配置。
The purpose of study is to investigate the impact of gender on asset risk. Using a survey of the insureds from a life insurance company in Taiwan, we test whether female respondents hold lower proportions of stocks in their portfolios. Our empirical results show that female respondents hold significantly lower proportion of stock in their investment. Our results also indicate that the logged amount of house mortgage has negative effect on stock holdings, and age, income and wealth have positive effect on stock holdings. Finally, our quantile regression results show that older female respondents hold significantly lower proportion of stock investment than younger female, and this reduction is more evident in the higher quantile.
期刊論文
1.Embrey, L. L.、Fox, J. J.(1997)。Gender differences in the investment Decision- making process。Financial Counseling and Planning,8(2),33-40。  new window
2.Friend, I.、Blume, M. E.(1975)。The Demand for Risky Assets。The American Economic Review,65(5),900-922。  new window
3.Agnew, Julie、Balduzzi, Pierluigi、Sunaen, Annka(2003)。Portfolio Choice and Traomg in a Large 401(k) Plan。American Economic Review,93(1),193-215。  new window
4.Arano, K.、Paeker, C.、Terry, A.(2010)。Gender Based Risk Aversion and Retirement Asset Allocation。Economic Inquiry,48(1),147-155。  new window
5.Bajtelsmit, V. L.、Bemasek, A.、Jianakoplos, N. A.(1999)。Gender Difference in Defined Contribution Pension Decision。Financial Review,8,1-10。  new window
6.Bertocchi, Graziella、Brunetti, Marianna、Torricelli, Costanza(2011)。Marriage and other risky assets: A portfolio approach。Journal of Banking and Finance,35(11),2902-2915。  new window
7.Fisher, Patti J.(2010)。Gender Difference in Personal saving Behaviors。Journal of Financial Counseling and Planning,21(1),14-24。  new window
8.Hibbert, Ann Marie、Lawrence, Edward R.、Prakash, Arun J.(2013)。Does Knowledge of Finance Mitigate the Gender Difference in Financial Risk-Aversion?。Global Finance Journal,24,140-152。  new window
9.Jacobsen, Ben、Lee, John B.、Marquering, Wessel、Zhang, Cherry Y.(2014)。Gender Differences in Optimism and Asset Allocation。Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization,107(Part B),630-651。  new window
10.Papke, Leslie E.(1998)。How Are Participants Investing Their Accounts in Participant Directed Individual Account Pension Plans?。The American Economic Review,88(2),212-216。  new window
11.Schubert, Renate、Brown, Martin、Gysler, Matthias、Brachinger, Wolfgang(1999)。Financial Decision-Making: Are Women Really More Risk-Averse。The American Economic Review,89(2),381-385。  new window
12.Barber, Brad M.、Odean, Terrance(2001)。Boys Will Be Boys: Gender, Overconfidence, and Common Stock Investment。The Quarterly Journal of Economics,116(1),261-292。  new window
13.Sundén, Annika E.、Surette, Brian J.(1998)。Gender differences in the allocation of assets in retirement savings plans。American Economic Review,88(2),207-211。  new window
14.Jianakoplos, Nancy Ammon、Bernasek, Alexandra(1998)。Are women more risk averse?。Economic Inquiry,36(4),620-630。  new window
15.Morin, Roger-A.、Suarez, A. Fernandez(1983)。Risk Aversion Revisited。Journal of Finance,38(4),1201-1216。  new window
圖書論文
1.Bajtelsmit, V. L.、Van Derhei, J. A.(1997)。Risk Aversion and Retirement Income Adequacy。Positioning Pensions for the Twenty-First Century。Philadelphia:University of Pennsylvania Press。  new window
2.Hinz, R. P.、McCarthy, D. D.、Turner, J. A.(1997)。Are Women Conservative Investors? Gender Differences in Participant-Directed Pension Investments。Positioning Pensions for the Twenty-First Century。Philadelphia:The Pension Research Council & University of Pennsylvania Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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