The term "witch-hunt" has been used figuratively to describe the activities by governments to seek out and expose perceived enemies, often apparently as a means of directing public opinion by fostering a degree of moral panic. Many journalists in Taiwan persecution of suspected communists in the 1950 ~ 1970s is coined as modern witch-hunt. A similar "witch-hunt" occurred in Taiwan. In 1949, the Chang Kai-Shek regime set back to Taiwan after being defeated by the Communists in Mainland China. In the same time, a large-scale witching hunting to the intellectuals and dissents was conducted around the Island as part of the strategies to keep Chang’s regime. In the following one fourth century, hundreds of journalists were accused of being "participating subversive political events" and sanctioned by the court martial. This particular research investigates the cases and presents the profiles of the cases of the prosecuted journalists.