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題名:國中男生在不同距離下之投籃動作觀察分析
書刊名:長榮運動休閒學刊
作者:陳明君劉于詮陳淑利 引用關係孫正諺 引用關係吳榛娗
出版日期:2015
卷期:9
頁次:頁11-21
主題關鍵詞:國中男生投籃動作觀察分析Male junior high school studentBasketball shootingMotion observing analysis
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:20
  • 點閱點閱:12
本研究主要針對國中男生在不同投籃距離下,身體各部位投籃動作的改變進行分析。研究以24位國中男子籃球隊員在2.25公尺、4公尺、5.8公尺及6.25公尺等四個距離進行投籃,投球過程使用DV(SONY HDR-CX550)拍攝其全身動作,之後請3位籃球教練觀看每次投籃之手部、軀幹、膝部和腳部動作,並以評量表進行分析。研究結果發現:一、瑝投籃距離增加,軀幹會產生轉動,持球手部高度會降低以增加手臂與肩膀肌肉工作距離;腳部則因上半身動作加大,連帶使其產生前跨的現象。二、教練為了比賽對於選手投籃動作訓練的特別要求,會反應在受詴者面對不同距離投籃的動作中,如在籃下的近距離投籃手部抬貣並高於頭頂,以避免球被封蓋;另外投籃距離增加腳部的前跨動作,在罰球線投籃時並無產生,原因在於教練要求在罰球線投籃時不得踩線。在建議部分,體育教師或教練可依本研究發現,視學生基本能力修札其投籃動作,進而讓學生能循序漸進的學會投籃。
This research was focused to study the basketball shooting motion changing of different parts of human body when male junior high school students shooting at different distances. In experiment, 24 male junior high school basketball team players recruited to shot at four distances including 2.25m, 4m, 5.8m and 6.25m. In all processes of shooting, a DV (SONY HDR-CX550) was used to film the whole body motion of each player. Then, three basketball coaches were invited to observe players’ motions including hand, trunk, knee and foot on each shot; meanwhile, an assessment scale was also utilized to analyze these motions by them. Results show: (1) When the distance of shot was increasing, players’ trunks were beginning to rotate, hands to hold ball were lowering to increase arm and shoulder muscles’ contraction distance and feet were striding forward due to upper body motion of themselves acting more obvious. (2) A coach's special asking of shooting training for game would affect players' shooting motion. For instance, players’ hands would lift up higher than the top of the head to avoid blocking when shooting near and below the basket, and furthermore striding forward motion of players’ feet happening when the distance of shooting increasing would not appear in free shooting since coach would ask players should not step on the line. As for the recommendation, physical education teacher and coach could follow the findings of this study and depending on the students' basic ability to revise their shooting motion and then students could learn how to shot progressively.
期刊論文
1.徐武雄、張勝翔(20061200)。常見籃球投籃實務之問題探討。福爾摩沙體育學刊,1,41-52。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.王人生(19920900)。談籃球運動不同方式投籃技術之力學分析。臺灣體育,63,19-23。  延伸查詢new window
3.葉良志(20100600)。女子籃球規格改變對投籃動作之影響。運動研究,19(1),23-33。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.李雲光(20071200)。不同投籃姿勢各關節運動學分析。大專體育學刊,9(4),113-123。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.Elliott, B. C.、Marshall, R. N.、Noffal, G. J.(1995)。Contributions of upper limb segment rotations during the power serve in tennis。Journal of Applied Biomechanics,11,433-422。  new window
6.梁嘉音、卓俊伶、簡曜輝(1998)。距離對於籃球投籃動作型式的影響:個案研究。中華民國體育學會體育學報,25,199-208。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.Miller, S. A.、Bartlett, R. M.(1993)。The effects of increased distance in the basketball jump shot。Journal of Sports Sciences,11,285-293。  new window
8.許立德、蔡虔祿(20051200)。籃球不同距離跳投動作之探討。大專體育,81,202-209。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.陳淑惠、卓俊伶、梁嘉音(20030700)。籃球投籃型式之功能性反應及其經驗效應。臺灣運動心理學報,2,61-76。new window  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.Sun, C. H.、Tang, W. T.、Li, Y. K.、Chan, C. N.(2006)。The Kinematic Coordination of analysis of Proximal-distal joints of dominant arm in different basketball shooting skill。The in 2nd Asisn Pacific Conference on Biomechanics。Taipei。  new window
學位論文
1.許立德(2005)。籃球不同距離跳投動作之生物力學分析(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Kreighbaum, E.、Barthels, K. M.(1996)。Biomechanics: A qualitative approach for studying human movement。Boston, MA:Allyn and Bacon。  new window
2.許樹淵、國立編譯館(1997)。運動生物力學。臺北市:合記圖書出版社。  延伸查詢new window
3.Steindler, A.(1955)。Kinesiology of the human body under normal and pathological conditions。Springfield:Thomas。  new window
 
 
 
 
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