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題名:臺灣地區華人情緒與相關心理生理資料庫--大學生基本情緒臉部表情資料庫
書刊名:中華心理學刊
作者:襲充文 引用關係黃世琤 引用關係葉娟妤
作者(外文):Shyi, Gary C. W.Huang, Tina Shih-tsengYeh, Chuan-yu
出版日期:2013
卷期:55:4
頁次:頁455-475
主題關鍵詞:臉部表情基本情緒臉孔資料庫Facial expressionsBasic emotionsFace database
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(5) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:5
  • 共同引用共同引用:4
  • 點閱點閱:11
本研究之主要目的係建立一個以臺灣大學生為主的華人基本情緒臉部表情資料庫,共分成兩個部分進行。在第一部分,我們藉由標準化的方式廣泛地蒐集48名大學生模特兒臉部表情的影像,男女各24名;接著藉由主觀的行為評量建立各類表情的常模,此一常模包括強度清晰的情緒表情及強度較弱的表情,共計170位受試者參與評量。評量之結果則依據強度類別及多數類別加以分類臉部表情,並針對個各表情評量之強度類別結果計算其平均熵值(average entropy)。本研究的第二部分則是蒐集基本情緒的自然臉部表情刺激材料,共蒐集65位大學生(含研究生)模特兒,其中男性33位,女性32位。實驗程序中引發模特兒的基本情緒反應,並攝製其自然臉部表情。然後對所蒐集之自然臉部表情進行評量,共計84位受試者參與評量。評量之結果亦依據強度類別及多數類別加以分類,並亦針對個各表情評量之強度類別結果計算其平均熵值。本研究所建立之基本情緒臉部表情資料庫,將可提供其他研究者探討臉孔表情及相關情緒議題之用。
The main goal of this study was to establish a database of facial expression for basic emotions among Chinese using college students in Taiwan. The study consists of two parts. In Part 1, we employed a standard procedure and collected a wide range of facial images representing expressions of basic emotions from 48 college students who served as models, half males and half females. Following that, we established a norm for each kind of basic emotions, consisting of relatively strong and relatively weak expressions, based on subjective behavioral ratings from another group of 170 participants. The results of rating were used to classify each facial expression into different categories in accordance with criteria of intensity and plurality, and the mean value of entropy also was calculated for each category of facial expressions according to intensity rating. In Part 2, we collected facial expressions of basic emotions from 65 college students (both graduate and undergraduate), 33 males and 32 females, who served as models under naturalistic settings. Experimental procedure was used to induce emotional reactions from the models, from which images of facial expressions were extracted. The naturalistic facial expressions were later rated by another group of 84 participants. As in Part 1, the results of rating were used to categorize facial expressions into basic emotions and to calculate their respective entropy values of each category. The database of facial expressions for basic emotions established in the present study can provide a valuable research tool for investigators who are interested in studying facial expressions and issues related to emotional processing.
期刊論文
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7.Barrett, L. F.(2006)。Are emotions natural kinds?。Perspectives on Psychological Science,1(1),28-58。  new window
8.Ekman, P.(1992)。Are there basic emotions?。Psychological Review,99,550-553。  new window
9.Izard, C. E.(1993)。Four systems for emotion activation: Cognitive and noncognitive processes。Psychological Review,100,68-90。  new window
10.Wallbott, H. G.、Scherer, K. P.(1986)。Cues and channels in emotion recognition。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,51(4),690-699。  new window
11.Ekman, P.(1992)。Facial expressions of emotion: New findings, new questions。Psychological Science,3(1),34-38。  new window
12.陳建中、卓淑玲、曾榮瑜(20131200)。臺灣地區華人情緒與相關心理生理資料庫--專業表演者臉部表情常模資料。中華心理學刊,55(4),439-454。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.Barrett, L. F.、Lindquist, K. A.、Bliss-Moreau, E.、Duncan, S.、Gendron, M.、Mize, J.(2007)。Of mice and men: Natural kinds of emotions in the mammalian brain? A response to Panksepp and Izard。Perspectives on Psychological Science,2,297-311。  new window
14.Chen, C.-C.、Cho, S.-L.、Horszowska, K.、Chen, M.-Y.、Wu, C.-C.、Chen, H.-C.、Cheng, C. M.(2009)。A facial expression image database and norm for Asian population: A preliminary report。SPIE Proceedings,7242,(72421D)1-(72421D)9。  new window
15.Ekman, P.(1992)。An argument for basic emotions。Cognition and Emotion,6,169-200。  new window
16.Elfenbein, H. A.(2006)。Learning in emotional judgments: Training and the cross-cultural understanding in facial expression。Journal of Nonverbal Behavior,30,21-36。  new window
17.Elfenbein, H. A.、Ambady, N.(2002)。Is there an ingroup advantage in emotion recognition?。Psychological Bulletin,128,243-249。  new window
18.Elfenbein, H. A.、Ambady, N.(2003)。When familiarity breeds accuracy: Cultural exposure and facial emotion recognition。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,85(2),276-290。  new window
19.Fernandez-Dols, J. M.、Sanchez, F.、Carrera, P.、Ruiz-Belda, M. A.(1997)。Are spontaneous expressions and emotions linked? An experimental test of coherence。Journal of Nonverbal Behavior,21,163-177。  new window
20.Hess, U.、Kleck, R. E.(1994)。The cues decoders use in attempting to differentiate emotion-elicited and posed facial expressions。European Journal of Social Psychology,24,367-381。  new window
21.Kinsbourne, M.(1978)。Asymmetry and the brain。Science,200,651-652。  new window
22.Motley, M. T.、Camden, C. T.(1988)。Facial expression of emotion: A comparison of posed versus spontaneous expressions in an interpersonal communication setting。Western Journal of Speech Communication,52,1-22。  new window
23.Panksepp, J.(2007)。Neurologizing the psychology of affects: How appraisal-based constructivism and basic emotion theory can coexist。Perspectives on Psychological Science,2,281-296。  new window
24.Panksepp, J.(2008)。Cognitive conceptualism: Where have all the affects gone?。Perspectives on Psychological Science,3,305-308。  new window
25.Russell, J. A.(1994)。Is there universal recognition of emotion from facial expressions? A review of the cross-cultural studies。Psychological Bulletin,115,102-141。  new window
26.Tcherkassof, A.、Bollon, T.、Dubois, M.、Pansu, P.、Adam, J. M.(2007)。Facial expressions of emotions: A methodological contribution to the study of spontaneous and dynamic emotional faces。European Journal of Social Psychology,37,1325-1345。  new window
27.Ekman, P.、Friesen, W. V.、O'Sullivan, M.、Chan, A.、Diacoyanni-Tarlatzis, I.、Heider, K.、Krause, R.、LeCompte, W. A.、Pitcairn, T.、Ricci-Bitti, P. E.、Scherer, K.、Tomita, M.、Tzavaras, A.(1987)。Universals and cultural differences in the judgments of facial expressions of emotion。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,53(4),712-717。  new window
會議論文
1.Ekman, Paul(1972)。Universal and cultural differences in facial expression of emotion。Nebraska Symposium on Motivation。University of Nebraska Press。207-283。  new window
研究報告
1.Shyi, G. C.-W.、Wang, Y.、He, H.-M.(2006)。Taiwanese facial expressions of basic and secondary emotions: Database construction。Chiayi, Taiwan:National Chung Cheng University。  new window
圖書
1.Ekman, P.、Friesen, W. V.(1978)。Facial Action Coding System: a technique for the measurement of facial movement。Palo Alto, California:Consulting Psychologists Press。  new window
2.Plutchik, Robert(2003)。Emotions and life: Perspectives from psychology, biology, and evolution。Washington, DC:American Psychological Association。  new window
3.Izard, C. E.(1971)。The face of emotion。Appleton-Century-Crofts。  new window
4.Ekman, P.、Friesen, W. V.(1976)。Pictures of facial affect。Palo Alto, California:Consulting Psychologists Press。  new window
5.Darwin, C.、Prodger, P.(1998)。The expression of the emotions in man and animals。Oxford, NY:Oxford University Press。  new window
6.Ivry, R. B.、Robertson, L. C.(1998)。The two sides of perception。Cambridge, MA:MIT Press。  new window
其他
1.卓淑玲,葉怡玉,連怡甄,徐詠琪(2005)。華人臉孔表情資料庫建立初探,台北:輔仁大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.Matsumoto, D.,Ekman, P.(1988)。Japanese and Caucasian facial expressions of emotion (JACFEE) and neutral faces (JACNeuF),San Francisco, CA:Human Interaction Laboratory, University of California。  new window
圖書論文
1.Ekman, P.(1999)。Basic emotions。Handbook of cognition and emotion。Wiley。  new window
2.Ekman, P.(1999)。Facial expressions。Handbook of cognition and emotion。New York:Wiley。  new window
3.Gross, R.(2005)。Face databases。Handbook of face recognition。New York:Springer。  new window
4.Manstead, A. S. R.、Fischer, A. H.、Jakobs, E. B.(1999)。The social and emotional functions of facial displays。The social context of nonverbal behavior。Cambridge:Cambridge University Press。  new window
5.Russell, J. A.(1997)。Reading emotions from and into faces: Resurrecting a dimensional-contextual perspective。The psychology of facial expression。Cambridge:Cambridge University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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