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題名:百年變革--論英國海上保險擔保條款之修正
書刊名:東吳法律學報
作者:羅俊瑋 引用關係賴煥升
作者(外文):Lo, Chun-weiLai, Huan-sheng
出版日期:2017
卷期:28:3
頁次:頁1-39
主題關鍵詞:擔保條款海上保險英國2015年保險法英國1906年海上保險法擔保之違反商人保險保險契約條款WarrantyMarine insuranceInsurance Act 2015Marine insurance Act 1906Breach of warrantyBusiness insuranceTerm of insurance policy
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:133
  • 點閱點閱:13
倫敦保險市場於國際海上保險市場具領導地位,英國於1906 年制定之海上保險法,對全世界海上保險實務運行暨海上保險法制有舉足輕重之影響,各國保險法或海上保險法之制定或修改就此亦多所參酌。擔保條款為海上保險契約要求或禁止被保險人從事某行為之條款,目的為對保險人之賠償責任加以限定。於英國海上保險法,就擔保之要件暨被保險人違反擔保之法律效果頗為嚴厲,因此遭致諸多批評。於2014 年7 月17 日,英國法律委員會提出保險法修正草案予英國國會,並於2015 年2 月12 日經其審議通過,即-英國2015 年保險法,本法於2016 年8 月12 日正式施行。本法對百年來之英國海上保險法為重大變革,就擔保條款而言,其將被保險人違反擔保之法律效果改變、並廢除保險契約基礎條款之規定。鑒於英國保險法制對於全球保險市場有重大之影響,本文即就英國新訂保險法有關擔保之部分加以深論。
London insurance market is the world’s leading market for marine insurance. The role of Marine Insurance Act 1906 in UK is dominating marine practice worldwide. In marine insurance warranty clause, the assured undertakes that some particular thing shall be or not be done. If a warranty is not complied with, the insurer is discharged from liability as from the date of the breach of warranty, which has attracted much criticism for the strict compliance. On 17 July 2014, the Law Commissions presented a drift Insurance Bill to Parliament. The Bill received Royal Assent on 12th February 2015 to become the Insurance Act 2015 which comes fully into force on 12 August 2016. After nearly a hundred years, the Act has made a significant change and focuses on the basis of the contract clauses and remedies for breach of warranties. Since the new Act would have deep influence on the international insurance market, this paper would make further discussion on these relevant legal issues.
期刊論文
1.羅俊瑋(2011)。論海上保險被保險人資訊提供義務。中原財經法學,26,67-130。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.陳豐年(2009)。英國保險法上違反擔保條款之法律效果新進展--以Good Luck案為核心。法令月刊,60(4),102-117。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.陳炫宇(2013)。英國保險契約後契約義務之發展--兼論我國詐欺索賠條款之效力。法令月刊,64(8),107-138。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.羅俊偉(2007)。論海上保險之擔保。萬國法律,156,9-34。  延伸查詢new window
5.羅俊瑋(2011)。特約條款之認定--最高法院九十六年台上字第三四九號判決評析。東海大學法學研究,39,205-278。  延伸查詢new window
6.新谷哲之介(2014)。Warrantyの法理實務的視點を交えた考察--英國保險法改定動向を踏まえて。損害保險研究,76(2),31-74。  延伸查詢new window
7.石田裕敏(2014)。イギリス契約法におけるコンディション(condition),ウオランティ(warranty),中間的条項(intermediate term)について--Hongkong Fir Shipping Co Ltd v Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha Ltd。姫路法學,55,5-31。  延伸查詢new window
8.Clarke, Malcolm(2003)。Aggravation of Risk during the Insurance period。L.M.C.L.Q,109,109-138。  new window
9.Jaffe, Paul(2013)。Reform of the Insurance Law of England and Wales--Separate Laws for the Different Needs of Businesses and Consumers。Tulane Law Review,87,1075-1128。  new window
10.Merkin, Robert、Lowry, John(2009)。Reconstructing Insurance Law: The Law Commissions' Consultation Paper。Mod. L. Rev.,71,95-113。  new window
11.饒瑞正(20021000)。保險法最大善意原則之辨正。月旦法學,89,153-174。new window  延伸查詢new window
12.羅俊瑋(20110200)。定時保險之適航擔保--兼評臺北地方法院98年度保險字第35號民事判決。法令月刊,62(2),36-53。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.陳豐年(20090300)。英國保險法上擔保條款之變革--由效率邁向公平之路。法學新論,8,23-55。new window  延伸查詢new window
14.羅俊瑋(20081100)。論海上保險法之適航擔保--兼論屏東地方法院九十四年度保險字第十四號判決。全國律師,12(11),46-64。  延伸查詢new window
15.張冠群(20130200)。臺灣保險法關於危險增加通知義務之解構與檢討。政大法學評論,131,89-168。new window  延伸查詢new window
16.羅俊瑋(20120700)。英國2012年消費者保險(告知暨說明)法之立法例評析。中正財經法學,5,123-171。new window  延伸查詢new window
17.羅俊瑋、賴煥升(20130600)。國際安全管理規章對海上運送人責任之影響--兼論最高法院100年臺上字第1951號判決。世新法學,6(2),335-376。new window  延伸查詢new window
18.饒瑞正(20030300)。論保險契約之特約條款及其內容之控制。月旦法學,94,105-129。new window  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.黃正宗(2001)。我國保險法的比較研析--法、德、日、美諸國對我國保險契約法影響的探討。中華民國產物保險公會研討會。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.The Law Commission(2014)。Reforming Insurance Contract Law: Initial Draft Clauses Accompanying Notes March 2014。The Law Commission。  new window
圖書
1.汪信君、廖世昌(2015)。保險法理論與實務。台北:元照。  延伸查詢new window
2.王澤鑑(2003)。基本理論債之發生:契約、代理權授與無因管理。  延伸查詢new window
3.江朝國(2013)。保險法逐條釋義一第二卷保險契約。元照。  延伸查詢new window
4.江朝國(2009)。保險法規彙編。元照。  延伸查詢new window
5.林勳發(1996)。保險契約效力論。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.施文森(2013)。保險法論文。元照。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.施文森(1986)。保險法總論。  延伸查詢new window
8.桂裕(1992)。保險法。  延伸查詢new window
9.梁宇賢、劉興善、柯澤東、林勳發(2009)。商事法精論。三民。  延伸查詢new window
10.葉啟洲(2015)。保險法實例研習。元照。  延伸查詢new window
11.劉宗榮(2016)。保險法。  延伸查詢new window
12.劉宗榮(2016)。海商法。臺北市:翰蘆圖書出版有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
13.山下友信、洲崎博史、竹濱修、山本哲生(2010)。保險法。有斐閣。  延伸查詢new window
14.Beale, H. G.(2012)。Chitty on Contracts。Sweet & Maxwell。  new window
15.木村栄ー、大谷孝一、落合誠一(2011)。海上保險の理論と實務。弘文堂。  延伸查詢new window
16.山下友信、永沢徹(2014)。論點體系保險法。第一法規。  延伸查詢new window
17.Birds, John(2013)。Birds' Modern Insurance。Sweet & Maxwell。  new window
18.Birds, John(2014)。Insurance Law in United Kingdom。Wolters Kluwer。  new window
19.CEFOR(2010)。Commentary to the Norwegian Marine Insurance Plan of 1996。CEFOR。  new window
20.Dunt, John(2013)。International Cargo Insurance。Informa Law。  new window
21.Dunt, John(2009)。Marine Cargo Insurance。Informa Law。  new window
22.Gilman, Jonathan、Merkin, Robert、Blanchard, Claire、Templeman, Mark(2013)。Arnould: Law of Marine Insurance and Average。Sweet & Maxwell。  new window
23.Gorses, Ozlem(2015)。Marine Insurance Law。Routledge。  new window
24.Lowry, John、Rawlings, Philip、Merkin, Robert(2011)。Insurance Law: Doctrines and Principles。Hart Publishing。  new window
25.Merkin, Robert、Summer, Judith P.(2014)。Colinvaux's Law of Insurance。Sweet & Maxwell。  new window
26.Stannard, John E.、Capper, David(2014)。Termination for Breach of Contract。Oxford University Press。  new window
27.The Law Commission(1980)。Insurance Law, Non-Disclosure and Breach of Warranty。The Law Commission。  new window
28.The Law Commission(2007)。Insurance Contract Law: Misrepresentation, Non-Disclosure and Breach of Warranty by the Insured; A Joint Consultation Paper。The Law Commission。  new window
29.The Law Commission(2012)。Insurance contract law: the business insured's duty of disclosure and the law of warranties: a joint consultation paper。The Law Commission。  new window
30.The Law Commission(2014)。Stakeholder Note: Terms not Relevant to the Actual Loss-Draft Clause Dated 7 November 2014。The Law Commission。  new window
31.梁宇賢(2007)。保險法新論。臺北:瑞興圖書股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
32.江朝國(2003)。保險法基礎理論。瑞興圖書股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
33.Soyer, Baris(2006)。Warranties in Marine Insurance。Cavendish Publishing。  new window
34.林群弼(2008)。保險法論。三民書局。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Aikens, Richard(2008)。The Law Commissions' Proposed Reforms of the Law of Warranties in Marine and Commercial Insurance: Will the Cure be Better than the Disease?。Reforming Marine And Commercial Insurance Law。Informa Law。  new window
2.Bennett, Howard(2008)。Reflections on Values: The Law Commissions' Proposals With Respect to Remedies for Breach of Promissory Warranty and PreFormation Non-Disclosure and Misrepresentation。Reforming Marine and Commercial Insurance Law。Informa Law。  new window
3.Soyer, Baris(2008)。Reforming Insurance Warranties-Are we Reforming Marine and Commercial Insurance Law。Finally Moving Forward?。Informa Law。  new window
 
 
 
 
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