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題名:敦煌民間詞與盛中唐文人詞之比較
書刊名:臺北城市科技大學通識學報
作者:陶子珍
作者(外文):Tao, Tzu-chen
出版日期:2018
卷期:7
頁次:頁35-54
主題關鍵詞:敦煌民間詞盛唐中唐文人詞DunhuangFolk ciPeak-Tang DynastyMid-Tang DynastyLiterati ci
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敦煌寫本曲子詞的發現,從其詞調、內容,及所呈現的時代特性,以作於「盛唐」者為多。然歷來學者對敦煌曲辭的研究,鮮有將民間詞與文人詞共同討論者。故擬以盛中唐文人詞為範圍,就其與敦煌民間詞在題材內容、文體風格、句式詞調、押韻用語等特點,作一比較。盛中唐時期文人詞多為單調小令之體,且句式整齊,在描寫的層面上,不夠廣大深入,以物寫情,表現出含蓄內斂的風格,於字裏行間,則多了一點文雅之美,少了一分俚俗之氣。敦煌民間詞在創作之初,並不拘限於固定的格式,對字數的增減、句式的變化較為自由,內容題材上較豐富多采,且不避俗字俗語,保存著甘肅一帶之西北方音,並以此叶韻。由敦煌民間詞與盛中唐文人詞之比較,體現了民間詞過渡至文人詞之軌跡,並奠定了敦煌民間詞在詞學史上的重要地位。
Dunhuang Manuscripts tunes Ci found, from the tone of the poem, content, and characteristics of the times presented, written in the "Peak-Tang Dynasty" period of the more. However, the ancient scholars of Dunhuang lyrics for research, the few folk Ci and literati Ci common discussion. So be prepared to peak and mid-Tang Dynasty literati Ci for range, on the characteristics of Dunhuang folk Ci in the theme content, style, sentence style and rhyming language, make a comparison. The literati poems in the mid-Tang period were mostly monotonous orders, the poems of the scholars in the Peak-Tang Dynasty and Middle Tang Dynasty are mostly monotonous short poems, tidy sentence, in the description of the level, not enough broad depth, to describe the emotion of the scene, showing subtle introverted style, in the text, then some more elegant beauty, less some vulgar smell. Dunhuang folk Ci at the beginning of creation, not limited to a fixed format, for the increase or decrease of the number of words, sentence changes are more free, the content theme is more rich and diverse, and not avoid vulgar language, save the northwestern voice of Gansu area and rhyme it based on it. The comparison between Dunhuang folk Ci and Peak-Tang Dynasty, Mid-Tang Dynasty literati Ci, reflects the folk Ci transition to the path of literary Ci, and laid the important position of Dunhuang folk Ci in the history of Ci study.
期刊論文
1.孫其芳(1982)。敦煌詞中的方言釋例--敦煌詞校勘叢談之二。社會科學,1982(4)。  延伸查詢new window
2.敖崢(2007)。論敦煌曲子詞的民間性。內蒙古電大學刊,2007(8)。  延伸查詢new window
3.張英(2008)。敦煌曲子詞裏的尚武精神。社科縱橫,23(4)。  延伸查詢new window
4.韓波(2007)。「敦煌曲子詞」與「文人詞」體制之比較。新學術,2007(3)。  延伸查詢new window
5.韓波(2011)。從「敦煌曲子詞」到「唐五代文人詞」詞體審美風格之嬗變。大慶師範學院學報,31(1)。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.韓波(2005)。從「敦煌曲子詞」看「詞」的初始狀態(碩士論文)。東北師範大學,長春。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.金賢珠(1994)。唐五代敦煌民歌。臺北:文史哲出版社。  延伸查詢new window
2.戈載(1981)。詞林正韻。臺北:世界書局。  延伸查詢new window
3.王忠林、左松超、皮述民、金榮華、邱燮友、黃錦鋐、傅錫壬、應裕康(1985)。增訂中國文學史初稿。臺北:福記文化圖書有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
4.楊家駱(1971)。全唐五代詞彙編。世界書局。  延伸查詢new window
5.毛先舒(1971)。填詞名解。臺北:廣文書局。  延伸查詢new window
6.任半塘(1987)。敦煌歌辭總編。上海古籍出版社。  延伸查詢new window
7.任二北(1971)。敦煌曲校錄。臺北:世界書局。  延伸查詢new window
8.崔令欽、任二北(1973)。教坊記箋訂。台北:宏業書局。  延伸查詢new window
9.方智範(1994)。中國詞學批評史。北京:中國社會科學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
10.葉慶炳(1987)。中國文學史。臺灣學生書局。  延伸查詢new window
11.王灼(1988)。碧雞漫志。新文豐。  延伸查詢new window
12.任二北(1954)。敦煌曲初探。上海:上海文藝聯合出版社。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.王重民(1985)。《敦煌曲子詞集》敘錄。敦煌遺書論文集。臺北:明文書局。  延伸查詢new window
2.林玫儀(1987)。由敦煌曲看詞的起源。詞學考詮。臺北:聯經出版公司。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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