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題名:Associations of Behavior Inhibition, Fun-seeking, Fighting, and Freezing Response in Patients with Internet Gaming Disorder and Those in Remission
書刊名:Taiwanese Journal of Psychiatry
作者:蘇振翔林柏成陳韻宇林怡君柯志鴻
作者(外文):Su, Chen-hsiangLin, Pai-chengChen, Yun-yuLin, Yi-chunKo, Chih-hung
出版日期:2018
卷期:32:1
頁次:頁63-71+a4
主題關鍵詞:網際網路遊戲成癮緩解行為抑制愉悅追求Internet gaming disorderRemissionBehavior inhibitionFun seeking
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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  • 共同引用共同引用:2
  • 點閱點閱:6
目標:評估原增強理論、修正後增強理論與網路遊戲障礙症的緩解之間的關聯性。方法:我們招募了各85 位網路遊戲障礙症病人和緩解者。受試者皆經過診斷性會談,並完成行為抑制與激發量表、酬賞敏感理論量表。結果:整體而言,相較於網路遊戲障礙症病人,緩解者具較低的行為抑制 (20.27 ± 2.87 vs. 21.27 ± 3.38, p < 0.05) 及愉悅追求 (11.34 ± 2.10vs. 12.41 ± 2.48, p < 0.01)。同為學生族群,緩解者具較低的行為抑制性,若為非學生族群,緩解者的愉悅追求明顯較低。利用修正後增強理論進行分析,網路遊戲障礙症的緩解者,其戰鬥反應較低 (31.48 ± 4.20 vs. 33.56 ± 4.26, p < 0.01),針對學生族群分析,緩解者的戰鬥反應與僵直反應明顯較低的。結論:較低的行為抑制、愉悅追求、戰鬥反應及僵直反應與網路遊戲障礙症的緩解顯具關連性。若能進行介入治療,降低其焦慮、戰鬥反應,提升自我控制力、區辨現實的能力,或能有助於疾患的緩解。
Objectives: In this study, we intended to evaluate the association between original and revised reinforcement theory and remission from Internet gaming disorder (IGD). Methods: We recruited 85 subjects with IGD, and 85 subjects in remission from IGD. All study participants received a diagnostic interview for IGD based on the DSM-5, and completed copies of questionnaire of the BIS/BAS scale and Jackson-5 scales to assess their reinforcement sensitivity. Results: Subjects remitted from IGD had significant lower behavior inhibition (20.27 ± 2.87 vs. 21.27 ± 3.38, p < 0.05), and fun-seeking (11.34 ± 2.10 vs. 12.41 ± 2.48, p < 0.01). The difference in behavior inhibition was significant only among student group (p < 0.01), and the difference in fun-seeking was significant only among non-student group. Based on revised reinforcement sensitivity theory, subjects remitting from IGD had a significantly lower score on fighting response (31.48 ± 4.20 vs. 33.56 ± 4.26, p < 0.01). Among students group, they had significantly lower fighting (p < 0.01) and freezing response (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The lower behavior inhibition, fun-seeking, fighting, and freezing responses were associated with remitting from IGD. Intervention to relieve anxiety and flight response and to improve self-control and practical resolution might benefit patients remitting from IGD.
期刊論文
1.Yen, J. Y.、Ko, C. H.、Yen, C. F.、Chen, C. S.、Chen, C. C.(2009)。The association between harmful alcohol use and Internet addiction among college students: Comparison of personality。Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences,63(2),218-224。  new window
2.Ko, C. H.、Yen, J. Y.、Yen, C. F.、Lin, H. C.、Yang, M. J.(2007)。Factors predictive for incidence and remission of Internet addiction in young adolescents: A prospective study。CyberPsychology & Behavior,10(4),545-551。  new window
3.Corr, P. J.(2004)。Reinforcement sensitivity theory and personality。Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews,28(3),317-332。  new window
4.Bijttebier, P.、Beck, I.、Claes, L.、Vandereycken, W.(2009)。Gray's reinforcement sensitivity theory as a framework for research on personality-psychopathology associations。Clinical Psychology Review,29(5),421-430。  new window
5.Carver, Charles S.、White, Teri L.(1994)。Behavioral Inhibition, Behavioral Activation, and Affective Responses to Impending Reward and Punishment: The BIS/BAS Scales。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,67(2),319-333。  new window
6.Ko, C. H.、Yen, J. Y.、Chen, S. H.、Wang, P. W.、Chen, C. S.、Yen, C. F.(2014)。Evaluation of the diagnostic criteria of Internet gaming disorder in the DSM-5 among young adults in Taiwan。Journal of Psychiatric Research,53,103-110。  new window
7.Petry, N. M.、Rehbein, F.、Gentile, D. A.(2014)。An international consensus for assessing internet gaming disorder using the new DSM-5 approach。Addiction,109,1399-1406。  new window
8.Heyman, G. M.(2013)。Quitting drugs: quantitative and qualitative features。Annual Review of Clinical Psychology,9,29-59。  new window
9.Gentile, D. A.、Choo, H.、Liau, A.(2011)。Pathological video game use among youths: a two-year longitudinal study。Pediatrics,127(2),e319-e329。  new window
10.Slobodskaya, H. R.(2007)。The associations among the Big Five, Behavioral Inhibition and Behavioral Approach systems and child and adolescent adjustment in Russia。Person Individ Differ,43。  new window
11.林柏成、蘇振翔、顏如佑、柯志鴻(20161200)。The Association between Comorbid Psychiatric Symptoms and Remission of Internet Gaming Disorder among College Students and Non-student Adults。Taiwanese Journal of Psychiatry,30(4),279-288+a8。new window  new window
12.Jackson, C. J.(2009)。Jackson-5 scales of revised Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory (r-RST) and their application to dysfunctional real world outcomes。J Res Pers,43,556-569。  new window
13.Ko, C. H.、Wang, P. W.、Liu, T. L.、Yen, C. F.、Chen, C. S.、Yen, J. Y.(2015)。College students with Internet addiction decrease fewer Behavior Inhibition Scale and Behavior Approach Scale when getting online。Asia Pac Psychiatry,7,306-313。  new window
14.Dong, G.、Hu, Y.、Lin, X.(2013)。Reward/punishment sensitivities among internet addicts: implications for their addictive behaviors。Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry,46,139-145。  new window
15.Yen, J. Y.、Yen, C. F.、Wu, H. Y.、Huang, C. J.、Ko, C. H.(2011)。Hostility in the real world and online: the effect of internet addiction, depression, and online activity。Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking,14,649-655。  new window
16.Sagliano, L.、Cappuccio, A.、Trojano, L.、Conson, M.(2014)。Approaching threats elicit a freeze-like response in humans。Neurosci Lett,561,35-40。  new window
17.Sheehan, David V.、Lecrubier, Yves、Sheehan, K. Harnett、Amorim, Patricia、Janavs, Juris、Weiller, Emmanuelle、Hergueta, Thierry、Baker, Roxy、Dunbar, Geoffrey C.(1998)。The Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (M.I.N.I.): The development and validation of a structured diagnostic psychiatric interview for DSM-IV and ICD-10。Journal of Clinical Psychiatry,59(suppl 20),22-33。  new window
18.Pardo, Y.、Aguilar, R.、Molinuevo, B.、Torrubia, R.(2007)。Alcohol use as a behavioural sign of disinhibition: Evidence from J. A. Gray's model of personality。Addictive Behaviors,32(10),2398-2403。  new window
圖書
1.Gray, J. A.、McNaughton, N.(2000)。The Neuropsychology of Anxiety: An Enquiry into the Functions of the Septohippocampal System。Oxford:Oxford University Press。  new window
2.American Psychiatric Association(2013)。Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders。Washington, DC:American Psychiatric Association。  new window
 
 
 
 
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