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題名:The Archetype of the Hero. An Approach to Themes and Motifs
書刊名:外國語文研究
作者:孔方明 引用關係
作者(外文):Fernando Darío González Grueso
出版日期:2018
卷期:28
頁次:頁127-148
主題關鍵詞:英雄原型神話穿透禮物HeroArchetypeMythPenetratingGift
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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This article will begin by delimiting the importance of the perennial concept of the archetype in the evolution of society, followed by a brief critical review of the archetype of the hero in different academic studies. Subsequently, a comparative analysis of themes and motifs of the hero archetype in different mythologies of the world will try to offer substantial proof, and reinforce the idea, in a qualitative manner, that the figure of the mythological hero is the same all around the globe. On the other hand, since 1902, when Carl Gustav Jung introduced the concept of the archetype in his work entitled Zur Psychologie und Pathologie sogenannter occulter Phänomene. Eine psychiatrische Studie, the archetype of the hero has been thoroughly studied by many anthropologists and folklorists of great importance, and on several occasions, these studies have served concrete political interests, or have been created in the service of certain ideologies. In order to create his concept of archetype, Jung was inspired by the reiteration of motifs and themes in various mythologies of the world. Hence, the work we propose employs mythological heroes from the most diverse origins. Such elements will be the translator hero, the penetrating hero, the magical circle, and the gift, which shall disclose relevant data regarding to the common characteristics to many, if not all, mythological heroes of the world
期刊論文
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2.Dundes, A.(1997)。Binary Opposition in Myth: The Propp/Lévi-Strauss Debate in Retrospect。Western Folklore,56(1),39-50。  new window
圖書
1.Uther, Hans-Jörg(2004)。The types of international folktales: a classification and bibliography, based on the system of Antti Aarne and Stith Thompson。Helsinki:Suomalainen Tiedeakatemia Academia Scientiarum Fennica。  new window
2.Segal, Bobert A.(1999)。Theorizing About Myth。Amherst:University of Massachusetts Press。  new window
3.Mitchell, Bruce、Robinson, Fred C.(2004)。Beowulf。Oxford:Blackwell Publishing。  new window
4.Eliade, M.(2005)。Mitos, sueños y misterios。Barcelona:Editorial Kaidós。  new window
5.Bottéro, Jean(1998)。La epopeya de Gilgamesh. El gran hombre que no quería morir。Madrid:Ediciones Akal。  new window
6.Yuan, Ke(1993)。Dragons and Dynasties。London:Penguin Books。  new window
7.Homer、Fitzerald, Robert(1987)。The Iliad。Oxford:Oxford University Press。  new window
8.Homer、Fagles, Robert(1997)。The Odyssey。Penguin Books。  new window
9.Jung, Karl Gustav(2016)。Zur Psychologie und Pathologie sogenannter okkulter Phänomene。Senefelderstraße:Walet-Verlag。  new window
10.Recinos, A.(1996)。Popol Vuh。México D.F.:Fondo de Cultura Económica。  new window
11.Lévi-Strauss, C.(1964)。Mythologiques. Les mythologiques: Le cru et le cuit。Paris:Pion。  new window
12.Lara Peinado, Federico(2002)。Leyendas de la antigua Mesopotamia. Dioses, héroes y seres fantásticos。Madrid:Ediciones Temas de Hoy。  new window
13.Ndong, E. M.、Sales Encinas, R.(2004)。En busca de los inmortales。Barcelona:CEIBA。  new window
14.Ryder, Frank G.(1962)。The Song of the Nibelungs。Detroit:Wayne State University Press。  new window
15.Sturluson, Snorri、Young, Jean I.(1954)。The Prose Edda, Tales from Norse Mythology。University of California Press。  new window
16.Sturluson, Snorri、Tylor, Paul B.、Auden, W. H.(1970)。The Elder Edda。New York:Vintage Books。  new window
17.Sainero, R.(1998)。Los grandes mitos cehas, y su influencia en la literatura。Barcelona:Edicomunicación。  new window
圖書論文
1.Dundes, A.(1990)。The Hero Pattern and the Life of Jesus。In Quest of the Hero。Princeton:Princeton University Press。  new window
2.Pedrosa, J. M.(2003)。La lógica de lo heroico: mito épica, cuento, cine, deporte..., (modelos narratológicos y teorías de la cultura)。Los mitos y los héroes。Urueña:Centro Etnográfico de Castilla y Léon。  new window
 
 
 
 
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