本研究旨在探究幼兒園家長的生活型態與藝文活動參與行為之關係。利用問卷調查以高雄市鳳山區及大寮區的幼兒園家長為研究對象，回收327份問卷，並將資料以SPSS22.0版進行統計分析。結果發現（一）生活型態經因素分析萃取出「藝文求知」、「家庭社區」、「時尚社交」、「獨特好奇」、「知性獨立」及「靜態休閒」等六個因素；（二）幼兒園家長最常參與的藝文活動是「文藝民俗節慶活動」，最不常參與藝文活動是「流行音樂會」；（三）大多數受訪的家長每年購票參與藝文活動約二至三次，活動相關訊息來源以網路為主。（四）幼兒園家長的生活型態與其藝文活動參與行為有顯著相關。最後，依據研究結果提出未來研究與文藝相關活動單位之建議。

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship among preschool parents' background, lifestyle and participant behavior of cultural activities. 327 subjects were from 12 kindergartens in Kaohsiung by convenient sampling. The data would be analyzed by using descriptive statistics, factor analysis and one way ANOVA. The results were (a) six lifestyle factors are summed up from the lifestyle analysis; (b) The leading culture participation of the subjects was the traditional folk festival activities and the less culture participation of the subjects was popular music concert. Most of them get the activities' information through internet; (c) Those activities which need tickets purchase, they only have 2-3 times' attendance per year; (d) the cultural activities of preschool parents are highly related to six lifestyle factors they belong.