本研究以司闞興趣調查表為研究工具，比較二一七八名美國大學生與一三六○名中國大學生的職業興趣。所得結果摘要如下：（一）中、美女生組的比較結果顯示三二五個項目中，有一○八個項目中、美之間有15的差別；男生組中也有八四個項目達到15的顯著差異。（二）卡力檢驗的結果更指出中、美女生組中有二五五個項目其差異達到統計上的顯著程度，男生組中的差異項目則達二六二個之多。（三）中、美大學生對司闞興趣調查表的反應差異，顯示文化因素能有力地影響大學生的職業興趣。

　　　　　Twenty one hundred and seventy eight Air.erican college students and thirteen hundred and sixty Chinese students have been invited to participate in this research project. Their answer sheets to the Strong-Camptell Interest Inventory were separately collected from the University of Wisconsin, Madison and the Fu Jen University, Taipei. The major findings are the following: (1) among the female groups, there were 108 items out of 325 which differentiated between the "Likes" of American and Chinese by 15 or more, and among the two male groups, 84 items carried 15 or more response differences; (2) the responses of American females to the SCII were statistically different from those of the Chinese female group on 255 items and between the two male groups, differences with statistical significance were found on 262 items; (3) the response differences between American and Chinese college students to the SCII items indicate that a cultural factor plays an important role in influencing vocational interests.