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題名:高低測驗焦慮組學生在實驗室測驗情境中的心跳速率之比較研究
書刊名:教育心理學報
作者:林清山
出版日期:1977
卷期:10
頁次:頁47-60
主題關鍵詞:心跳高低情境速率測驗焦慮組實驗室學生
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(7) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:3
  • 共同引用共同引用:9
  • 點閱點閱:25
  The present study is an attempt to investigate the effects of testing situation on heart rate responses for students who differ in test anxiety as measured by Test Anxiety Questionnaire. Twenty-seven high (HA) and 27 low (LA) test anxiety subjects were selected from 124 male and female university students, to take a simulative "intelligence test" administered in laboratory. The EKG of each yoked pair (one HA subject and one LA subject) was recorded in six testing sessions which were consisted of varying stress instructions and test items. The results of beat-by-beat analysis of EKG data showed: (1) that there is no significant difference in heart rate responses between HA and LA groups, (2) that the correlation coefficient between test anxiety scores and bpm changes in heart rate is not significantly different from zero, (3) and that significant cardiac acceleration occured for almost all subjects when testing was announced, during the period of test administration, and when "IQ score" was to be reported. These findings support the arguments that the personality measures are not related to physiological indices of autonomic nervous system arousal, and that the heart rate acceleration may voluntarily occur to the "low anxiety" subjects even though the test anxiety is not subjectively perceived or experienced.
期刊論文
1.林清山(19760600)。內在制握學生與外在制握學生在實驗情境中之情緒變化趨向的研究。教育心理學報,9,43-56。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Mandler, G.、Sarason, S. B.(1952)。A study of anxiety and learning。Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology,47,166-173。  new window
3.林清山(19740600)。以GSR為衡量指標之實驗焦慮的誘發及其消減--認知變數對GSR的影響。教育心理學報,7,33-46。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.Duncan-Johnson, C. C.、Coles, M. G. H.(1974)。Heart rate and disjunctive reaction time: the effects of discrimination requirements。Journal of Experimental Psychology,103(6),1160-1168。  new window
5.Sarason, S. B.、Mandler, G.(1952)。Some correlates of test anxiety。Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology,47,810-817。  new window
6.Sarason, I. G.、Palola, E. R.(1960)。The relationship of test and general anxiety, difficulty of task, and experimental instructions to performance。Journal of Experiment Psychology,59(3),185-191。  new window
7.Taylor, J. A.(1953)。A personality scale of manifest anxiety。Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology,48,285-290。  new window
8.Prociuk, T. J.、Breen, L. J.(1973)。Internal-external Control, Test Anxiety and Academic Achievement: additional data。Psychological Reports,33,563-566。  new window
9.Hodges, W. F.、Spielberger, C. D.(1966)。The effects of threat of shock on heart rate for subjects who differ in manifest anxiety and fear of shock。Psychophysiology,2(4),287-294。  new window
10.Katkin, E. S.(1965)。The relationship between manifest anxiety and two indices of autonomic response to stress。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,2,324-333。  new window
11.Lewinsohn, P. M.(1956)。Some individual differences in physiological reactivity to stress。Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology,49,271-277。  new window
12.Blankstein, K. R.、Zimmerman, J、Egner, K.(1976)。Within-subject control designs and voluntary bidirectional control of cardiac rate: methodological comparison between pre-experiment and pretrial baselines。Journal of General Psychology,95,161-175。  new window
13.Dawley, H. H. J.、Wenrich, W. W.(1973)。Treatment of test anxiety by group implosive therapy。Psychological Reports,33(2),383-388。  new window
14.Deane, G. E.(1961)。Human heart rate responses during experimentally induced anxiety。Journal of experimental psychology,61(6),489-493。  new window
15.Deffenbacher, Jerry L.、Snyder, Arden L.(1976)。Relaxation as Self-Control in the Treatment of Test and other Anxieties。Psychological Reports,39(2),379-385。  new window
16.Elliott, R.(1970)。Comment on the comparability of measures of heart rate in cross-laboratory comparison。Journal of Experimental Research in Personality,4(2),156-158。  new window
17.Goldfried, M. R.、Trier, C. S.(1974)。Effectiveness of relaxation as an active coping skill。Journal of Abnormal Psychology,83,348-355。  new window
18.Hahn, W. W.(1973)。Attention and heart rate: A critical appraisal of the hypothesis of Lacey and Lacey。Psychological Bulletin,79,59-70。  new window
19.McNeil, K. A.、Phillips, B.(1974)。The factor structure of the School Anxiety Scale in a college population。College Student Journal,8(3),63-67。  new window
20.Sarason, I. G.(1975)。Test Anxiety and the Self-Disclosing Coping Model。Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology,43(2),148-153。  new window
21.Tobias, S.、Hedl, J. J.、Towle, N. J.(1974)。Response time and test anxiety。Psychological Reports,34(2),479-485。  new window
22.Alpert, Richard、Haber, Ralph N.(1960)。Anxiety in academic achievement situations。Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology,61(2),207-215。  new window
23.Wine, Jeri D.(1971)。Test anxiety and direction of attention。Psychological Bulletin,76(2),92-104。  new window
圖書
1.Cromwell, L.、Weibel, F. J.、Pfeiffer, E. A.、Usselman, L. B.(1973)。Biomedical Instrumentation and Measurements。Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey:Prentice-Hall。  new window
圖書論文
1.Spielberger, C. D.(1966)。Theory and research on anxiety。Anxiety and behavior。New York:Academic Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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