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題名:胡塞爾哲學的世界概念
書刊名:國立臺灣大學哲學論評
作者:陳榮華 引用關係
作者(外文):Chan, Wing-Wah
出版日期:1984
卷期:7
頁次:頁199-223
主題關鍵詞:胡塞爾哲學世界概念
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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In Husserl’s Ideas of 1913, we find that the concept of world is ambiguous, for it is firstly interpreted as a horizon experienced in perception, and secondly as a totality of objects known in terms of theoretical thought on the basis of direct experience. In the Cartesian Meditations of 1929, Husserl still retains these concepts, but suggests a new idea, genetic phenomenology, which advocates that a philosophical understanding of an object must trace the constitutive history of its meanings which have been deposited in the process of its constitution. This tracing of the history of its constitution requires that the higher constituted products refer to the lower constitutive primordial experience as the foundation of that history. In the Crisis, Husserl criticizes his previous “Cartesian way” to phenomenology in which the transcendental epoche is a “nullification of a thing-world”, and thus, that will be empty of content for philosophical study after epoche. Husserl suggests an “ontological way” in which the transcendental epoche is a total change of attitude, i.e., it does not “nullify the thing-world”, but brackets the higher deposited meanings in order to search for the lower constitutive primordial experience that is the foundation of constitution. Husserl finds that the primordial experience is perception, and the world correlated to perception he calls the life-world. Thus the perceptual world has become the foundation of the world known in theoretical thinking. The two ideas, genetic phenomenology and transcendental epoche as a total change of attitude, are the reasons that the later Husserl came to consider the perceptual world as foundation.
圖書
1.Husserl, Edmund、Gibson, W. R. Boyce(1962)。Ideas: General Introduction to Pure Phenomenology。Collier Books。  new window
2.Husserl, Edmund、Churchill, James S.、Ameriks, Karl(1973)。Experience and judgment: Investigations in a genealogy of Logic。Evanston, Ill.:Northwestern University Press。  new window
3.鄔昆如(1975)。現象學論文集。臺北縣新店市:先知出版社。  延伸查詢new window
4.Carr, David(1974)。Phenomenology and the Problem of History: A Study of Husserl's Transcendental Philosophy。Evanston, Ill.:Northwestern University Press。  new window
5.Schütz, Alfred、Luckmann, Thomas、Zaner, Richard M.、Engelhardt, H. Tristram Jr.(1973)。The Structures of the Life-World。Northwestern University Press。  new window
6.Spiegelberg, Herbert(1960)。The Phenomenological Movement: A Historical Introduction。The Hague:Martinus Nijhoff。  new window
7.李貴良(1963)。胡賽爾現象學。台北:台灣省立師範大學教育研究所。  延伸查詢new window
8.Husserl, Edmund、Cairns, Dorion(1969)。Formal and Transcendental Logic。Martinus Nijhoff。  new window
9.Husserl, Edmund、Findlay, J. N.(1970)。Logical Investigations。New York:Humanities Press。  new window
10.Gurwitsch, Aron、Embree, Lester(1974)。Phenomenology and the Theory of Science。Evanston, Ill.:Northwestern University Press。  new window
11.Farber, Martin(1966)。The Aims of Phenomenology: The Motives, Methods, and Impact of Husserl's Thought。New York:Harper Torchbooks。  new window
12.Sinha, Debabrata(1969)。Studies in Phenomenology。The Hague:Martinus Nijhoff。  new window
13.Husserl, Edmund、Cairns, Dorion(1966)。Cartesian Meditations: An Introduction to Phenomenology。The Hague:Martinus Nijhoff。  new window
14.Lauer, Quentin(1965)。Phenomenology: Its Genesis and Prospect。New York:Harper Torchbooks。  new window
15.Sokolowski, Robert(1965)。The Formation of Husserl's Concept of Constitution。The Hague:Martinus Nijhoff。  new window
16.Husserl, Edmund、Carr, David(1970)。The Crisis of European Sciences and Transcendental Phenomenology: An introduction to phenomenological philosophy。Northwestern University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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