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題名：區位決策支援系統 (區位家三號) 之發展
書刊名：國立臺灣大學建築與城鄉研究學報
作者：林建元 引用關係
作者(外文)：Lin, Chien-Yuan
出版日期：1989
卷期：4:1
頁次：頁85-97
主題關鍵詞：區位一分派模型；區位決策支援系統；區位家三號
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(7) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:5
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:125
區位－分派模型在解決公共設施區位問題及私人企業的倉儲與交通後勤問題上爲－非常有效的分析工具。本著決策支援系統的理念，本研究發展了一套交談式彩色電腦繪圖系統以協助多準則評估環境下的區位間題分析與方案設計。此外，爲觀察所完成之區位決策支援系統（區位家三號）的功效，乃透過課堂實驗的方式，比較學生利用區位家三號以交談作業方式所設計的區位方案與模型所產生的最適區位解。結果証實在多準則評估環境下，大部份學生的設計方案比模型的最適解具有更佳的區位績效。區位家三號未來應繼續研究的方向除一方面充實中文處理能力，實際推廣到公共設施區位與商業交通後勤系統的設計與評估外，在理論方面則須繼續朝人工智慧技術的應用，電腦繪圖的圖面設計，空間互動效果的模擬，動態性區位決策分析，以及多準則評估技術等方商進一步探討。
Location-allocation model is a very effective tool in solving public facility location problems and warehouse, logistic problems in private sector. This research is to develop an interactive color-computer graphic system to facilitate decision maker in solving-location problems under multicriteria evaluation situation. Besides, an experiment was conducted classroom, where student designs with the help of the decisionsupport system were compared with the optimized solutions from location-allocation model in order to test out the effectiveness of the completed system (LOCATOR Ⅲ), It is confirmed that most of student designs have higher locational performance than the models optimized solution in a multicriteria evaluation situation Future research of LOCATOR Ⅲ can be continued in both practical applications and theoretical enhancements. In terms of practical application, the system should be expanded in Chinese display capability in order to be applied in solving various location problems in Taiwan. In the aspect of theoretical enhancement, application of artificial intelligence, better design in computer graphic display, simulation of spatial interaction, dynamic locational analysis, and further investigation in multicriteria evaluationmethods all are needed and suggested
期刊論文
1.Weaver, J. R.、Church, R. L.(1983)。Computational Procedures for Location Problems on Stochastic Networks。Transportation Science，17(2)，168-180。  new window
2.Scott, A. J.(1971)。Dynamic location-allocation systems: Some basic planning strategies。Environment and Planning A，3，73-82。  new window
3.Bach, L.(1980)。Locational Models for Systems of Private and Public Facilities Based on Concepts of Accessibility and Access Opportunity。Environment Planning A，12，301-320。  new window
4.Schilling, David A.、Revelle, C.、Cohon, J.(1983)。An approach to the display and analysis of multiobjective problems。Journal of Socio-Economic Planning Science，17(2)，57-63。  new window
5.Church, R. L.、Meadows, M. E.(1979)。Location Modeling Utilizing Maximum Service Distance Criteria。Geographical Analysis，11(4)，358-379。  new window
6.Boyce, D. E.、Farhi, A.、Weischedel, R.(1973)。Optimal network problem: a branch-and-bound algorithm。Environment and Planning A，5，519-533。  new window
7.Hodge, D.、Gatrell, A.(1976)。Spatial constraint and the location of urban public facilities。Environment and Planning A，8(2)，215-230。  new window
8.Cooper, Leon(1963)。Location-allocation problems。Operations Research，11(3)，331-343。  new window
9.Evans, Gerald W.(1984)。An Overview of Techniques for Solving Multi-objective Mathematical Programs。Management Science，30(11)，1268-1282。  new window
10.Akinc, Umit(1985)。Multi-Activity Facility Design and Problems。Management Science，31(3)，275-283。  new window
11.Babich, G.(1978)。An Efficient Algorithm for Solving the Rectilinear Location-Allocation Problem。Environment and Planning A，10，1387-1395。  new window
12.Beaumont, John R.(1981)。Location-Allocation Problems in A Plane: A Review of Some Models。Journal of Socio-Economic Planning Science，15(5)，217-229。  new window
13.Belardo, Salvatore(1984)。An Investigation of System Design Considerations for Emergency Management Decision Support。IEEE Transaction on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics，SMC-14(6)，795-804。  new window
14.Bell, Peter C.(1985)。Visual Interactive Modeling as an Operations Research Technique。INTERFACES，15(4)，26-33。  new window
15.Benbasat, Izak、Dexter, Albert S.、Todd, Peter(1986)。The Influence of Color and Graphical Information Presentation in a Managerial Decision Simulation。Human-Computer Interaction，2，65-92。  new window
16.Berman, O.、LeBlanc, B.(1984)。Location-Relocation of Mobile Facilities on a Stochastic Networks。Transportation Science，18(4)，315-330。  new window
17.Berman, Oded、Rahnama, Mina R.(1985)。Optimal Location-Relocation Decisions on Stochastic Networks。Transportation Science，19(3)，193-328。  new window
18.Eigman, D.、Revelle, C.(1985)。An Operational Approach to Welfare Considerations in Applied Public-Facility Location Models。Environment and Planning A，11，83-95。  new window
19.Church, R.(1983)。Modelling spatial Allocation-Location Solutions for General Fractions Medical Services in Cities: The Equity S-Revenue Maximizing Conflict Case, Regional Science Conflict Case。Regional Science and Urban Economics，13，161-172。  new window
20.Das, Chandrasekhar、Verma, Anil(1985)。A Heuristic Method for Finding the Optimal Location and Size of Facilities with Variable Demands。Logistics and Transportation Review，21(2)，115-131。  new window
21.Daskin, Mark S.(1983)。A Maximum Expected Covereing Location Model: Formulation, Properties, and Heuristic Solutions。Transportation Science，17，48-70。  new window
22.Daskin, Mark S.(1985)。Logistics:An Overview of the State of Art and Perspectives on Future Research。Transportation Research Part A: General，19(5/6)，383-398。  new window
23.Dokmeci, V. F.(1979)。A Multi-Objective Model for Regional Planning of Health Facilities。Environment and Planning A，11，517-525。  new window
24.Ghosh, A.、McLafferty, S. L.(1982)。Locating Stores in Uncertain Environments: A Scenario Planning Approach。Journal of Retailing，58(4)，5-22。  new window
25.Golden, Bruce L.、Baker, Edward K.(1985)。Future Directions in Logistics Research。Transportation Research A，19(5/6)，405-409。  new window
26.Hall, Randolph W.(1985)。Heuristics for Selecting Facility Locations。Logistics and Transportation Review，21(4)，353-373。  new window
27.Hillsman, E. L.(1984)。The P-median Structure as an Unified Linear Model for Location-Allocation Anyalysis。Environment and Planning A，16，305-318。  new window
28.Hultz, John W.、Klingman, Darwin D.、Ross, G. Terry、Soland, R. M.(1981)。An Interactive Computer System for Multicriteria Facility Location。Computer and Operations Research，8(4)，249-261。  new window
29.Krarup, J.、Pruzan, P. M.(1982)。UNILOC: A Uni-Location Model。Regional Science and Urban Economics，12，547-578。  new window
30.Lea, A. C.(1979)。Welfare Theory, Public Goods, and Public Facility Location。Geopraphical Analysis，11(3)，217-239。  new window
31.Leonardi, G.(1981)。A Unifying Framework for Public Facility Location Problems-Part 1: A Critical Overview and Some Unsolved Problems", Environment and Planning。Environment and Planning A，13，1001-1028。  new window
32.Leonardi, G.(1981)。A Unifying Framework for Public Facility Location Problems-Part 2: Some New Models and Extensions。Environment and Planning A，13，1085-1108。  new window
33.Mayhew, L. D.、Leonardi, G.(1982)。Equity, Efficiency, and Accessibility in Urban and Regional Health-Care Systems。Environment and Planning A，14，1479-1507。  new window
34.Maranzana, F. E.(1964)。On the Location of Supply Points to Minimize Transportation Costs。Operation Research Quarterly，15，261-270。  new window
35.Mirchandani, P. B.(1982)。Probabilistic Demands and Costs in Facility Location Problems。Environment and Planning A，14，917-932。  new window
36.Mirchandani, P. B.(1980)。Locational Decisions on Stochastic Networks。Geographical Analysis，12(2)，172-183。  new window
37.ReVelle, C.、Cohon, J.、Shobrys, D.(1981)。Multiple Objective Facility Location。Geographical Analysis，3，319-343。  new window
38.Robertson, Isobel M. L.(1974)。Road Networks and the Location of Facilities。Environment and Planning A，6，199-206。  new window
39.Rosing, K. E.、Revelle, C. S.、Rosing-Vogelaar H.(1979)。The P-Median and Its Linear Programming Relaxation: An Approach to Large Problems。Journal of Operation Research Society，30(9)，815-823。  new window
40.Rosing, K. E.、Revelle, C. S.、Rosing-Vogelaar, H.(1979)。The Robustness of Two Common Heuristics for the P-Median Problem。Environment and Planning A，11，373-380。  new window
41.Roy, G.、Johansson, B.(1984)。On Planning and Forecasting the Location of Retail and Service Activity。Regional Science and Urban Economics，14(3)，433-452。  new window
42.Rushton, G. M.、Sara, L.、Ghosh, A.(1981)。Euqilibrium Locations for Public Services: Individual Preference and Social Choice。Geopraphical Analysis，13(3)，196-202。  new window
43.Schilling, David A.、McGarity, A.、Revelle, C.(1982)。Hidden Attributes and the Display of Information in Multiobjective Analysis。Management Science，28(3)，221-339。  new window
44.Schneider, J. B.、Symons, J. G.、Goldman, M.(1972)。Planning Transportation Terminal Systems in Urban Regions: A Man-Machine Interactive Problem-Solving Approach。Transportation Research，6(3)，257-273。  new window
45.Schneider, Jerry B.(1971)。Solving Urban Location Problems: Human Intuition Versus The Computer。Journal of the American Institute of Planners，37(2)，95-99。  new window
46.Sheppard, E. S.(1974)。A Conceptual Framework for Dynamic Location-allocation Analysis。Environment and Planning A，6，547-564。  new window
47.Tansel, Barbaros C.、Francis, R. L.、Lowe, T. J.(1983)。Location on Networks: A Survey. Part I: The p-Center and p-Median Problems。Management Science，29(4)，482-497。  new window
48.Tansel, Barbaros C.、Francis, R. L.、Lowe, T. J.(1983)。Location on Networks: A Survey Parx II: Exploiting Tree Network Structure。Management Science，29(4)，498-511。  new window
49.Teitz, M. B.、Bart, P.(1968)。Heuristic Methods for Estimating the Generalized Vertex Median of a Weigh-ted Graph。Operation Research，16，955-961。  new window
50.Ross, G. T. J.、Soland, R. M.(1980)。A Multicriteria Approach to the Location of Public Facilities。European Journal of Operational Research，4，307-321。  new window
51.Goodchild, Michael Frank(1984)。ILACS: a location-allocation model for retail site selection。Journal of Retailing，60(1)，84-100。  new window
會議論文
1.Armstrong, Marc P.、Densham, Paul J.、Rushton, Gerard(1986)。Architecture for A Microcomputer Based Spatial Decision Support System。The Second International Symposium on Spatial Data Handling。Seattle。  new window
2.De Balogh, Frank(1985)。Decision Support and Expert Systems for Emergency Management Operations: A Microcomputer Approach。The First Symposium on Expert Systems in Emergency Management。Washington, D.C.。  new window
學位論文
1.Lin, Chien-Yuan(1987)。Development of An Intelligent Decision-Support System for Solving Central Facility Location Problems(博士論文)。University of Washington，Seattle。  new window
圖書
1.Francis, R. L.、White, J. A.(1974)。Facility Layout and Location: An Analytical Approach。Englewood Cliffs, NJ：Prentice-Hail。  new window
2.Goodchild, M. F.、Noronha, V. T.(1983)。Location-Allocation for Small Computers。Department of Geography, University of Iowa。  new window
3.Bell, D. E.、Keeney, R. L.、Raiffa, H.(1977)。Conflicting Objectives in Decisions。John Wiley & Sons。  new window
4.Ghost, Avijit、Rushton, Gerard(1987)。Spatial Analysis and Location-Allocation Models。Van Nostrand Reinhold。  new window
5.Hogan, Kathleen、ReVelle, Charles(1984)。Concepts and Applications of Backup Coverage。The Johns Hopkins University。  new window
6.Lin, Chien-Yuan(1987)。Cyber LOCATOR III: Users Guide。Seattle：Department of Civil Engineering, University of Washington。  new window
7.Lin, Chien-Yuan(1987)。PC LOCATOR III: Users Guide。Seattle：Department of Civil Engineering, University of Washington。  new window
8.Massam, Bryan H.(1984)。Spatial Search: Applications to Planning Problems in the Public Sector。Pergamon Press。  new window
9.Sel, Henk G.(1982)。Processes and Tools for Decision Support。North-Holland Publishing Company。  new window
10.Thisse, Facques-Francois(1983)。Location Analysis of Public Facilities。North-Holland Publishing Company。  new window
11.Hwang, Ching-Lai、Yoon, Kwangsun(1981)。Multiple Attribute Decision Making Methods and Applications A State-of-the-Art Survey。Springer-Verlag。  new window
圖書論文
1.Dangermond, Jack(1985)。Network Allocation Modelling for Emergency Planning。Emergency Planning。The Society for Computer Simulation。  new window
2.Densham, P. J.、Rushton, G.(1987)。Decision Support Systems for Locational Planning。Behaviour Modelling Approaches in Geography and Planning。London：Croom Helm。  new window
 
 
 
 
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