:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:日糧纖維對生長鵝血漿金屬離子濃度之影響
書刊名:東海學報
作者:陳盈豪許振忠陳添福
出版日期:1992
卷期:33
頁次:頁1057-1064
主題關鍵詞:日糧生長血漿金屬離子濃度纖維
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:14
     以二個試驗進行探討不同日糧纖維含量與不同日糧纖維來源對生長鵝血漿中 金屬離子濃度之影響。試驗一、選取滿二週齡白羅曼鵝,逄機區分為四個處理組, 每個處理組20隻(公母各半),並重複乙次,分別餵飼含3、6、9和12%等不 同纖維含量,等蛋白(粗蛋白質:20%)、同代謝能(代謝能2900kcal/kg)之試 驗飼料。試驗二、選取滿二週齡體重相近之白羅曼雛雌鵝80隻,逄機區分成二個 處理組,每個處理組20隻,並重複乙次,分別給飼苜蓿粉及大麥麩糠為主要日糧 纖維來源之試驗飼料(蛋白質:20%,代謝能: 2900Kcal/kg,粗纖維:6%), 試驗一及試驗二之飼料與水均採任食,試驗期為四週。 試驗結果顯示,鵝血漿鐵離子之濃度以餵含9%日糧纖維處理組顯著的 (p<0.05)低於餵含3%日糧纖維處理組。血漿鋅離子之濃度(Y)隨日糧纖含量(X) 之增加,先顯著(p<0.05)之遞增,而後再顯著的(p<0.05)之降低,其二次迴歸 Y=-13.51+31.39X-5.06x�插]r=0.6542,p<0.01)。血漿鋅與鐵之含量具有顯著的負 相關(r=-0.3959,p<0.05)。血漿鈣及血漿鎂濃度則各處理組間,無顯著的 (p>0.05)差異。在試驗二,生長鵝餵飼含苜蓿粉之飼料,其血漿鐵與鎂離子濃度 比餵含大麥麩糠之飼料組者有較高之趨勢,血漿鈣及血漿鋅之濃度,兩個處理組 之間,並無顯著的(p>0.05)差異。
     Two trial had been carried out to study the effects of dietary fiber level and dietary source on plasma mineral ion concentration of goslings. In experiment 1, three-week-old White Roman goslings were selected and divided at random into four experimental groups. Each group had twenty goslings (male and female were equal), and replicated once. Each group of goslings was fed one of four isocaloric (ME:2900 kcal/kg). isonitrogenous (CP:20 % ) experiment diets containing 3, 6, 9, and 12 % dietary fiber, respectively. In exp.2, eighty 3 weeks old White Roman female goslings with similar body weight were selected and divided at random into two experimental group. Each experimental group had two replicates and was fed either two exper- imental dietary fiber source containing alfalfa meal or barly bran (CP: 20 %, ME:2900 Kcal/kg,CF:6 % ). In experiment 1 and 2, the fecd and water were ad libitum. The results of experiment 1 indicated that plasma iron ion concentration of goslings fed diet containing 9 % dietary fiber was significantly ( p<0.05 ) larger than that of goslings fed diet containing 3 % dietary fiber. Plasma zinc ion concentration ( Y ) of gosling singnicantly (p<0.05) increase and then decrease flunctuated with dietary fiber level (X) . The quadratic regression equation is Y=-13.51+31.39X-5.06x �插] r=0.6542, p<0.01 ) A statistically significant negative correla- tion ( r=-0.3959,p<0.05 ) between plasma zinc and iron ion concentration of goslings. There were no significantly difference ( p>0.05 ) in plasma calcium and magnesium ion concentration among treatment. In experiment 2, it has a tendency that the plasma iron and magnesium ion concen- tration of goslings fed alfalfa meal diet were higher than those of goslings fed barley bran diet. There were no signicantly difference ( p>0.05 ) in plasma calcium and zinc ion concentation be- tween two groups.
期刊論文
1.陳盈豪、許振忠、劉琳琳(1991)。高低日糧繊維含量對鵝食糜通過消化道速率之影響。東海學報,32,765-774。  延伸查詢new window
2.Anderson, J. W.、Chen, W. J. Lin(1979)。Plant fiber: Carbohydrate and lipid metabolism。Am. J. Clin. Nutr.,32,346-363。  new window
3.Camire, A. L.、Clydesdale, F. M.(1981)。Effect of pH and Heat Treatment on the Binding of Calcium, Magnesium, Zinc, and Iron to Wheat Bran and Fractions of Dietary Fiber。J. Food Sci.,46,548-551。  new window
4.Collings, G. F.、Erickson, J. P.、Yokoyama, M. T.、Miller, E. R.(1979)。Effect of wheat middlings on fiber digestibility, serum cholesterol and glucose and fecal bile acids in pigs。J. Animal Sci.,49,528-534。  new window
5.Fairweather-Tait, S.、Wright, A. J. A.(1985)。The effect of 'fiber-filler' (F-plan diet) on iron, zinc, and calcium absorption in rats。Br. J. Nutr.,54,585-592。  new window
6.Harmuth-Hoene, A. E.、Schelenz, R.(1980)。Effect of dietary fiber on mineral absorption in growing rat。J. Nutr.,110,1774-1784。  new window
7.Jenkins, D. J. A.、Hillsand, M. S.、Cummings, J. H.(1975)。Effect of wheat fiber on blood lipids, fecal steroid excretion and serum iron。Am, J. Clin. Nutr.,28,1408-1411。  new window
8.Lee, D.、Schroeder, J. J.、Hess, R. L.、Gordon, D. T.(1985)。Interaction of phytic acid and zinc on intestinal metallothionein levels and Cu bioavailability。Fed. proc.,44,1674。  new window
9.Reiahold, J. G.、Fradji, B.、Ismailbeigi, F.(1976)。Decreased absorption of calcium, magnesium, zinc and phosphorus by humans due to increased fiber and phosphorus consumption as wheat bread。J. Nutr.,106,493-503。  new window
10.Ricke, S. C.、van der Aar, P. J.、Fahey, G. C. Jr.、Berger, L. L.(1982)。Influence of dietary fibers on performance and fermentation characteristics of gut contents from growing chicks。Pout. Sci.,61,1335-1343。  new window
11.Schaller, D.(1978)。Fiber content and structure in food。Am. J. Clin. Nutr.,31,S99-S102。  new window
12.Scheideler, S. E.、Sell, J. L.(1986)。Effects of calcium and phase feeding phosphorus on production traits and phosphorus retention in two strains of laying hens。Poult. Sci.,65,2110-2119。  new window
13.Thompson, S. A.、Weber, C. W.(1979)。Influence of pH on the binding of copper, zinc and iron in six fiber sources。J. Food Sci.,44,752-754。  new window
14.van der Arr, P. J.、Fahey, G. C. Jr.、Rickc, S. C.、Allen, S. E.、Berger, L. L.(1983)。Effects of dietary fiber on mineral status of chicks。J. Nutr.,113,653-661。  new window
15.Van Soest, P. J.(1963)。Use of detergents in the analysis of fibrous feeds, II. A rapid method for the determination of fiber and lignin。J. A. O. A. C.,46,829-835。  new window
16.Van Soest, P. J.、Wine, R. H.(1967)。Use of detergents in the- analysis of fibrous feeds. IV. Determination of plant cell-wall constituents。J. A. O. A. C.,50,50-55。  new window
17.Zemek, J.、Kosikova, B.、Augustin, J.、Joniak, D.(1979)。Antibiotic Properties of lignin components。Folia Microbiol.,24,483-486。  new window
圖書
1.台灣省畜產試驗所(1987)。飼料化驗分析技術手冊。台南:台灣省畜產試驗所。  延伸查詢new window
2.SAS(1985)。User's Guide: Statistics。Cary, NC:SAS Inst., Inc.。  new window
圖書論文
1.Cumminge, J. H.(1976)。What is fiber?。Fiber in Human Nutrition。New York:Plenum press。  new window
2.Dewar, W. A.(1986)。Requirements for trace minerals。Nutrient Requirements of poultry and Nutrition Research。Kent, England:Butterworths & Co.。  new window
3.Easwtood, M. A.、Mitchell, W. D.(1976)。Physical properties of fiber: A biological evaluation。Fiber in Human Nutrition。New York:Plenum Press。  new window
4.Gordon, D. T.(1990)。Total dietary fiber and mineral absorption。Dietary Fiber。New York:Plenum。  new window
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
:::
無相關博士論文
 
無相關書籍
 
無相關著作
 
無相關點閱
 
QR Code
QRCODE