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題名:生產邊界估計方法、函數型式與個別農場技術效率--臺灣稻作與果樹農場之實證
書刊名:經濟論文叢刊
作者:傅祖壇 引用關係詹滿色 引用關係劉錦添 引用關係
出版日期:1992
卷期:20:2
頁次:頁129-153
主題關鍵詞:生產邊界估計方法函數型式函數型式個別農場技術效率
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(11) 博士論文(5) 專書(1) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:10
  • 共同引用共同引用:4
  • 點閱點閱:106
     本文試圖在不同的生產邊界估計方法及函數設定下,衡量臺灣稻作及果 樹等類作物農場之生產邊界函數及技術效率,並據以探討估計方法及函數型式之 不同對農場技術效率之影響。實證上,我們採用線性規劃法、修正最小平方法及 隨機性生產邊界法,函數型式設定則包括Cobb-DouglaS及Translog函數。實證結果 顯示:稻作農家之生產適合於具有固定模報酬之Cobb-Douglas函數。果樹農家則以 其有變動規模報酬性的Translog函數為佳。估計方法不同對技效率值影響之結果 亦顯示:同一類型農家利用不同估計方法所得到的技效率值彼此間有顯著的差 異,唯其在效率值大小乏排序性上郤相當一致。
     This paper attempts to measure production frontier function and individual farm technical efficiency for rice and fruit in Taiwan by using alternative frontier methodologies with different functional specifications. Three frontier methodologies (Probablistic Linear Programming, Corrected OLS and Stochastic Frontier models) and two functional forms (Cobb Douglas and Translog) were employed, the efficiency estimates derivedfrom these alternative models were also compared to evaluate the sensitivity of choice of the frontier models. The empirical results have indicated that the rice farm with constant return to scale was better estimated by the Cobb-Douglas form, whereas the fruit farm with decreasing return to scale was better estimated by the Translog form. The efficiency estimates from various methodologies were significantly different, neverthless the comparative renkings of individual farm efficiencies were quite consistentacross the models.
期刊論文
1.Olson, J. A.、Schmidt, P.、Waldman, D. M.(1980)。A Monte Carlo Study of Estimators of Stochastic Frontier Production Functions。Journal of Econometrics,13(1),67-82。  new window
2.Greene, W. H.(1980)。Maximum Likelihood Estimation of Econometric Frontier Function。Journal of Econometrics,13(1),27-56。  new window
3.彭作奎(1986)。機率邊界生產函數推估之理論與實證。臺灣經濟,112,69-75。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.傅祖壇、詹滿色(19900900)。臺灣記帳農場之隨機性生產邊界及技術效率分析。臺灣土地金融季刊,27(3)=105,125-142。  延伸查詢new window
5.彭作奎、吳江胡(19860700)。臺灣牛乳生產之技術效率與其影響因素之分析。農業金融論叢,16,28-38。  延伸查詢new window
6.Jondrow, James K.、Lovell, C. A. Knox、Materov, Ivan S.、Schmidt, Peter(1982)。On the Estimation of Technical Inefficiency in the Stochastic Frontier Production Function Model。Journal of Econometrics,19(2/3),233-238。  new window
7.Lee, Lung-Fei、Tyler, Walliam G.(1978)。The Stochastic Frontier Production Function and Average Efficiency: An Empirical Analysis。Journal of Econometrics,7,385-389。  new window
8.van denBroek, Julien、Førsund, Finn R.、Hjalmarsson, Lennart、Meeusen, Wim(1980)。On the estimation of deterministic and stochastic frontier production functions: A comparison。Journal of Econometrics,13(1),117-138。  new window
9.Bravo-Ureta, B. E.、Reeger, L.(1990)。Alternative Production Frontier Methodologies and Dairy Farm Efficiency。Journal of Agriculture Economics,41(2),215-226。  new window
10.Grabowski, Richard、Pasurka, Carl(1989)。The Relative Efficiency Of Slave Agriculture: An Application Of A Stochastic Production Frontier。Applied Economics,21(5),587-595。  new window
11.Kopp, R. J.、Smith, V. K.(1980)。Frontier Production Function Estimates for Steam Electric Generation: A Comparative Analysis。Southern Economic Journal,46(4),1049-1059。  new window
12.Huang, Cliff J.、Bagi, Faqir S.(1984)。Technical Efficiency on Individual Farms in Northwest India。Southern Economic Journal,51(1),108-115。  new window
13.Meeusen, Wim、van Den Broeck, Julien(1977)。Efficiency Estimation from Cobb-Douglas Production Functions with Composed Error。International Economic Review,18(2),435-444。  new window
14.Timmer, C. P.(1971)。Using a Probabilistic Frontier Production Function to Measure Technical Efficiency。Journal of Political Economy,79(4),776-794。  new window
15.Aigner, Dennis J.、Chu, S. F.(1968)。On Estimating the Industry Production Function。American Economic Review,58(4),826-839。  new window
16.Aigner, Dennis J.、Lovell, Charles Albert Knox、Schmidt, Peter(1977)。Formulation and Estimation of Stochastic Frontier Production Function Models。Journal of Econometrics,6(1),21-37。  new window
17.Farrell, Michael James(1957)。The Measurement of Productive Efficiency。Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series A (General),120(3),253-290。  new window
會議論文
1.薛琦、周治邦(1984)。Farrell衡量效率之方法與台灣的實證分析。中國經濟學會民國七十三年會,203-226。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.傅祖壇、詹滿色(1991)。記帳農家之技術效率及差異來源探討:多種隨機性生產邊界模型之應用。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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