圖書| 1. | Thurow, Lester(1992)。Head to Head: The Coming Economic Battle Among Japan, Europe and America。New York：William Morrow and Co.。   |
| 2. | (1991)。Statistical Abstract of the United States。 |
| 3. | (1992)。IMF International Financial Statistics Yearbook。 |
| 4. | (1992)。IMF World Economic Outlook。 |
| 5. | (1992)。IMF International Financial Statistics。 |
| 6. | Japan Trade External Trade Organization(1992)。Jetro Business Facts and Figures Nippon。 |
| 7. | Keizai Koho Center, Japan(1990)。An International Comparison。 |
| 8. | Congress of the United States, Congressional Office(1992)。The Economic and Budget Outlook。 |
| 9. | Garten, Jefferey E.。A Cold Peace。Twentieth Century Fund。 |
| 10. | U.S. Department of Commerce(1992)。Japan Country Fact Sheet。 |
| 11. | Carnegie Endowment National Commission(1992)。Changing Our Ways。 |