| 期刊論文| 1. | Berlyne, D. E.、Normore, L. F.(1972)。Effects of prior uncertainty on incidental free recall。Journal of Experimental Psychology，96(1)，43-48。   | | 2. | Bower, G. H.、Clark, M. C.(1969)。Narrative stories as mediators for serial learning。Psychonomic Science，14，181-182。 | | 3. | Britton, B.、Meyer, B. J.、Hodge, M.、Glynn, S.(1980)。Effects of the organization of text on memory: Tests of retrieval and response criterion hypotheses。Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory，6(5)，620-629。 | | 4. | Cherry, E. C.(1953)。Some experiments on the recognition of spech, with one and with two ears。Journal of the Acoustical Society of America，25，975-979。 | | 5. | Craik, F. I. M.、Tulving, E.(1975)。Depth of processing and the retention of words in episodic memory。Journal of Experimental Psychology: General，104，268-294。 | | 6. | MacLachlan, J.、Jalan, P.(1985)。The effect of questions and ambiguity on brand recall of advertised products。Joural of Advertising，14(1)，18-22+49。 | | 7. | Standing, L.(1973)。Learning 10,000 pictures。Journal of Experimental Psychology，25，207-222。 | | 8. | Tyler, S. W.、Hertel, P. T.、McCallum, M. C.、Ellis, H. C.(1979)。Cognitive effort and memory。Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory，5(6)，607-617。 | | 9. | Washburne, J. N.(1929)。The use of questions in social science material The。The Journal of Educational Psychology，20(5)，321-359。 | | 10. | Brown, John Seely、Collins, Allan、Duguid, Paul(1989)。Situated Cognition and the Culture of Learning。Educational Researcher，18(1)，32-42。 | 圖書| 1. | Salomon, G.(1979)。Instruction of media, cognition and learning。San Francisco：Ossey-Bass。 | |