The ideal of the library as a life-long learning center will not be realized unless certain conditions occur. How shall we even define the terms "library" and "life-long learning" in the information age? Why should the library be the ideal setting for everyone's life-long learning? Some national governments have been actively promoting a network environment for such life-long learning; in this country, however, there are three major obstacles to achieving this goal. The paper covers such areas as the chasm between the library and its users, legislation for library and information services, and directions for the developing profession. Possible solutions are discussed.