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題名:Software Protection in the United states: Copyright Ⅴ. Unfair Competition
書刊名:政大法學評論
作者:陳起行 引用關係
出版日期:1994
卷期:51
頁次:頁395-415
主題關鍵詞:電腦軟體著作權不正競業不當穫利Computer softwareCopyrightUnfair competitionMisappropriation
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 共同引用共同引用:2
  • 點閱點閱:32
     在分析美國軟體著作權案件的基礎上,本文再進一步探討美國軟體保護課題。作者同意美國法學界多數學者的意見,認為著作權已經過度地被擴張適用到軟體保護之上。本文的觀點,是保護軟體非文字侵害的著作權,實際上擔負著軟體工業界內不正競業法的功能。為了支持筆者這項觀點,筆者將軟體著作權案件分成四組。在每一組案件中,就著作權保護與不正競業法的保護方式作一比較。筆者期望能經由此一比較,顯示出就樹立法徑原則上的考量而言,援用不正競業法規範諸如程式次序,結構及組織等非文字軟體侵害的條件,似乎更為恰當。
     In this article, I further examine the copyright law aspect of the software protection issues based on the analysis of the software copyright cases. I agree with the majority of the legal scholars that the copyright protection for the computer software has been excessively extended. In this essay, I submit the thesis that the non-literal copyright protection for the computer software has essentially served the function of the unfair competition laws in the software industry. To support my thesis, I categorize software copyright into four groups. A comparison between the copyright protection and the approach based on the unfair competition laws is made in each one of these groups. I believe these comparisons can illustrate my view that the software copyright disputes analyzed in this essay can better be settled based on the unfair competition laws in terms of the construction of the legal rules and principles. This is especially true in cases where copyright protection are extended to the area of non-literal software infringement, like the sequence, structure and organization and the look-and-feel of the computer programs.
期刊論文
1.Menell, Peter S.(1987)。Tailoring Legal Protection for Computer Software。Standford Law Review,39(6),1329-1372。  new window
2.McNulty, Paul J.(1968)。Economic theory and the meaning of competition。The Quarterly Journal of Economics,82(4),639-656。  new window
3.陳起行(19930600)。United States Computer Software Copyright Cases Analysis。政大法學評論,47,285-310。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.Peterson, John R.(1965)。The Legislative Mandate of Sears and Compco: A Plea for a Federal Law of Unfair Competition。Dickinson Law Review,69(4),347-378。  new window
5.Conley, John M.、Bryan, Robert M.(1985)。A Unifying Theory for the Litigation of Computer Software Copyright Cases。North Carolina Law Review,63,563。  new window
6.Samuelson, P.(1984)。Article: CONTU Revisited: The Case Against Copyright Protection for Computer Programs Machine-Readable Form。Duke Law Journal。  new window
7.Baird, Douglas G.(1983)。Common Law of Intellectual Property and the Legacy of International News Service v. Associated Press。The University of Chicago Law Review,50,411。  new window
8.Abrams, Howard B.(1983)。Copyright, Misappropriation, and Preemption: Constitutional and Statutory Limits of State Law Protection。The Supreme Court Review,1983,509-581。  new window
9.McClure, D.(1979)。Trademark and Unfair Competition: A critical history of legal thought。Trademark Reporter,69,305。  new window
10.Nimmer, Raymond T.、Krauthaus, Patricia A.(1986)。Copyright and Software Technology Infringement: Defining Third Party Development Rights。Indiana University School of Law,62,13。  new window
11.Goldstein, Paul(1986)。Symposium: The Future of Software Protection, Infringement of Copyright in Computer Programs。University of Pittsburgh School of Law,47,1119。  new window
12.Fetterman, Daniel J.(1986)。The scope o copyright iprotection for computer software: exploring the idea/expression dichotomy. (Ist prize) (1986 Nathan Burkan Memorial Competition)。Copyright Law Symposium,36,1-32。  new window
13.Perelman, Bruce(1985)。Proving Copyright Infringement of Computer Software: An Analytical Framework。Loyola of Los Angeles School of Law,18,919。  new window
14.Friedman, Mark(1989)。Copyrighting machine language computer software: the case against。Computer/Law Journal,9,1-36。  new window
15.Brown, Vance Franklin(1988)。The Incompatibility of Copyright and Computer Software: An Economic Evaluation and a Proposal for a Marketplace Solution。The North Carolina Law Review,66(5),977-1016。  new window
16.Paepke, C. Owen(1987)。An Economic Interpretation of the Misappropriation Doctrine: Common Law Protection for Investments in Innovation。High Technology Law Journal,2(1),55-89。  new window
17.Menell, Peter S.(1989)。An Analysis of the Scope of Copyright Protection for Application Programs。Stanford Law Review,41,1045-1048。  new window
18.Raskind, Leo J.(1991)。The Misappropriation Doctrine as a Competitive Norm of Intellectual Property。Minn. L. Rev.,75,875。  new window
19.Samuelson, Pamela、Glushko, Robert J.(1989)。Last Frontier Conference of Copyright Protection of Computer Software: Other Presentations, Comparing the Views of Lawyers and User Interface Designers on the Software Copyright "Look and Feel" Lawsuits。Section of Science and Technology Law,1989(Fall)。  new window
20.Middletion, Alan S.(1988)。Note: A Thousand Clones: The Scope of Copyright Protection in the 'Look and Feel' of Computer Programs-Digital Communications Associates, Inc. v. Softklone, Distributing Corp., 659 F. supp. 449 ( N. D. Ga. 1987)。Wash. L. Rev.,63,195-216。  new window
21.Friedman, Mark(1989)。Standardization and Intellectual Property。Jurimetrics Journal,30,35。  new window
圖書
1.Goldstein, P.(1990)。Cases and Materials on IP law Copyright, Patent, Trademark and Related State Doctrines, Cases and Materials on the law of Intellectual Property。The Foundation Press。  new window
2.Thompson, Dennis(1966)。Unfair Competition, Some Comparative Aspects of the Laws of the United States, Germany, France and the United Kingdom。London:British Institute of International & Comparative Law。  new window
其他
1.Senate(1971)。Hearing before the Subcommittee on Patents, trademarks, and Copyrights of the Committee on the Judiciary United States Senate。  new window
圖書論文
1.Mestmacker, E. J.(1966)。The Relation of the Law of Unfair Competition to the Law on Restraint of Competition in Germany。Unfair Competition, Some Comparative Aspects of the Laws of the United States, Germany, France and the United Kingdom。London:British Institute of International & Comparative Law。  new window
 
 
 
 
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