This paper aims at advocating the proposal of amending the existing Child Welfare Law and Youth Welfare Law. There are about 6.1 million children and youth under 18 years of age, nearly one third of our total population. Whereas they are easily neglected whenever it comes to the decision of resource distribution, particularlly, in the area of social welfare. Even though there are Child Welfare Law (amended in 1993) and Youth Welfare Law (enacted in 1989) , children under 18 have not been well protected. The inconsistency of the two Laws, and implementation flaws made the remedial services fragmented and chapped in many areas, not to mention the institutionalization of children and youth services. Hence, the author started with an analysis of laws and acts relating to the welfare of children under 18, then assessed the needs and service provisions of children and youth welfare, followed by a review of the resent policy proposals and a discussion of basic policy issues. The above-mentioned policy strategies were delineated at the end.