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題名:動情激素、運動與高密度脂蛋白膽固醇
書刊名:中華體育季刊
作者:吳瑞祥
出版日期:1998
卷期:12:1=45
頁次:頁71-76
主題關鍵詞:冠狀動脈心臟病停經高密度脂蛋白膽固醇動情激素運動
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 點閱點閱:15
冠狀動脈心臟病(coronary heart disease; CHD)為文明病之一,而並不是男人的專利,亦常發生於坐式生活之停經(menopause)後婦女。而高密度脂蛋白膽固醇(high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HDL-C)是預防CHD最主要血脂質指標之一。本文主要在於探討服用動情激素(estrogen)及從事運動兩者,對於女性高密度脂蛋白膽固醇之效益。首先,本文從HDL-C的作用談起,再從動情激素及運動的角度來談對脂質代謝的效益。最後之結語為,運動在脂質代謝的效益雖然不一,但研究指出從事規律性、安全性運動之婦女,的確比坐式生活之婦女,有較低之冠狀動脈心臟病危險因子以及較低死亡率。
期刊論文
1.Bass, K. M.、Newschaffer, C. J.、Klag, M. J.、Bush, T. L.(1993)。Plasma lipoprotein levels as predictors of cardiovascular death in women。Archives Internal Medicine,153(19),2209-2216。  new window
2.Binder, E. F.、Birge, S. J.、Kohrt, W. M.(1996)。Effect of endurance exercise and hormone replacement therapy on serum lipids in older women。Journal American Geriatrics Society,44(3),231-236。  new window
3.Corti, M. C.、Guralnik, J. M.、Salive, M. E.、Harris, T.、Field, T. S.、Wallance, R. B.、Berkman, L. F.、Seeman, T. E.、Glynn, R. J.、Hennekens, C. H.、Havlik, R. J.(1995)。HDL cholesterol predicts coronary heart disease mortality in older persons。The Jounal of American Medicial Association,274(7),539-544。  new window
4.Cremer, P.、Nagel, D.、Labrot, B.、Mann, H.、Muche, R.、Elster, H.、Seidel, D.(1994)。Lipoprotein Lp(a) as predictor of myocardial infarction in comparison to fibrinogen, LDL cholesterol and other risk factors: results from the prospective Gottingen Risk Incidence and Prevalence Study (GRIPS)。European Journal of Clinical Investigation,24(7),444-453。  new window
5.Hammar, M.、Brynhildsen, J.、Wyon, Y.(1995)。The effects of physical activity on menopausal symptoms and metabolic changes around menopause。Menopause,2,201-209。  new window
6.Jacobs, D. R.、Mebane, I. L.、Bangdiwala, S. I.、Criqui, M. H.、Tyroler, H. A.(1990)。High-density lipoprotein cholesterol as a predictor of cardiovascular disease mortality in men and women: the follow-up study of the Lipid Research Clinics Prevalence Study。American Journal of Epidemiology,131(1),32-47。  new window
7.Kannel, W. B.、Ellison, R. C.(1996)。Alcohol and coronary heart disease: the evidence for a protective effect。Clinica Chimica Acta,246(1/2),59-76。  new window
8.Lindleim, S. R.、Notelovitz, M.、Feldman, E. B.、Larsen, S.、Khan, K. Y.、Lobo, R. A.(1994)。The independent effects of exercise and estrogen on lipids and lipoproteins in postmenopausal women。Obstetrics and Gynecology,83(2),167-172。  new window
9.Manolio, T. A.、Pearson, T. A.、Wenger, N. K.、Barrett-Connor, E.、Payne, G. H.、Harlan, W. R.(1992)。Cholesterol and heart disease in older person and women: Review of an NHLBI workshop。Annials of Epidemiology,2(1/2),161-176。  new window
10.Matthews, K. A.、Meilahn, E.、Kuller, L. H.、Kelsey, S. F.、Caggiula, A. W.、Wing, R. R.(1989)。Menopause and risk factors for coronary heart disease。The New England Journal of Medicine,321(10),641-646。  new window
11.Rich-Edward, J. W.、Manson, J. E.、Hennekens, C. H.、Buring, J. E.(1995)。The primary prevention of coronary heart disease in women。The New England Journal of Medicine,332(26),1758-1766。  new window
12.Stampfer, M. J.、Colditz, G. A.、Willett, W. C.、Manson, J. E.、Rosner, B.、Speizer, F. E.、Hennekens, C. H.(1991)。Postmenopausal estrogen therapy and cardiovascular disease: Ten-year follow-up from the nurses' health study。The New England Journal of Medicine,325(11),756-762。  new window
13.Taylor, P. A.、Ward, A.(1993)。Women, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and exercise。Archives of Internal Medicine,153(10),1178-1184。  new window
14.Walden, C. C.、Hegele, R. A.(1994)。Apolipoprotein E in hyperlipidemia。Annals of Internal Medicine,120(12),1026-1036。  new window
15.Walsh, B.、Schiff, I.、Rosner, B.、Greenberg, L.、Ravnikar, Y.、Sacks, F. M.(1991)。Effects of postmenopausal estrogen replacement of the concentrations and metabolism of plasma lipoproteins。The New England Journal of Medicine,325(17),1196-1204。  new window
圖書
1.白禮源、丘思穎、林怡年、林志聰、蔡秀欣、吳志成、吳柏林、陳永學、黃忠英、劉伯宏(1996)。甘龍醫用生理學。臺北市:藝軒圖書出版社。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.Mao, X.(1995)。Acute effects of different exercise intensities and modes on serum lipoproteins in health college females,(NO. AAC 9536489)。 。  new window
2.Miller, C. W.(1995)。The effects of various caloric expenditures per week at moderate levels of exercise training intensity on coronary risk factors in women,(NO. AAC9614208)。 。  new window
3.Spate, T. L.(1994)。The effect of high intensity exercise training versus low intensity exercise training on fractionated plasma high-density lipoprotein cholesterol(NO. AAC 1357031)。  new window
 
 
 
 
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