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題名:高職部輕度智能障礙學生認知行為取向之人際問題解決訓練成效研究
書刊名:特殊教育與復健學報
作者:許又勻邱上真鈕文英
作者(外文):Hsu, Yu-yunChiu, Shang-chengNiew, Wern-ing
出版日期:1998
卷期:6
頁次:頁177-211
主題關鍵詞:高職輕度智能障礙學生認知行為人際問題解決訓練
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(2) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:26
  • 點閱點閱:20
     本研究以美髮院工作情境中所出淚的一些人際問題為基本的訓練內容,透過邏輯的問題解決模式,來教導學生使用以蓋知策略為架構,了解問題解決歷琵,增進問題解決的能力。本研究旨在探討所用之人際問題解決訓練,對增進高職部輕度智障學生在工作情境中人際問題解決能力是否有顯著效果,以及在處理工作情境中人際問題時,語言及非語言行為方面的改變。 研究對象為南部某高級職業學校特教班二年級的學生兩名,其人際關係較差,且魏氏智力測驗智商在標準差-2.01~-2.50間及標準差在-2.51~-3.00間各取一名。在學校模擬工作情境,以錄影帶及幻燈片輔助教學,而在美容院的真實工作情境,則以口語指導和示範來訓練學生的人際問題解決能力。每週於教學訓練之後,採角色扮演的方式,進行人際問題解決能力評量,並將進行過琵錄影及錄音,做量與質的資料分析。此外,在兩種情境中的訓練及評量皆做信、效度考驗。 研究結果顯示,人際問題解決訓練,可以增進高職部輕度智能障礙學生,在模擬及真實工作情境中之人際問題解決能力,而且經過兩週後,仍有保留的效果。而受試於接受人際問題解決教學訓練後,對其在問題解決過琵中,所表淚的語言及非語言行為能力也有增進。此外,經本研究課琵訓練後,不同的個案,有關工作中之人際問題解決能力,進步的琵度有差異,對不同的問題情境,問題解決能力也有不同;而這些不同能力表淚,可能和個案的認知能力及情緒處理模式有關。
     This study was conducted to train Interpersonal problem-solving abilities of youth with mild mental retardation in vocational high school. The elements of training contents were interpersonal problems in work place of beauty parlor. The goal was to teach students using cognitive strategies to understand the problem solving process through logical problem-solving model. The interpersonal problem solving training was to examine the effects of interpersonal problem-solving abilities and the change in verbal and nonverbal behavior of the subjects. The subjects are two female students with mild mental retardation in special class of vocational high school in Kaohsiung area. The multiple-baseline design across situations, school and beauty parlor was used. Data was collected through qualitative and quantitative analyses. The reliability and validity were discussed as well. The results of the study were as follows. First, interpersonal problem-solving training could enhance the treatment were maintained after two weeks when the treatment had been withdrawn. Third, the in personal Problem-Solving abilities of the subjects second the effects of verbal and nonverbal performances of the subjects had been improved after being received the interpersonal problem solving training.
期刊論文
1.D'Zurilla, T. J.、Goldfried, M. R.(1971)。Problem Solving and Behavior Modification。Journal of Abnormal Psychology,78(1),107-126。  new window
2.Kanfer, F. H.、Busemeyer, J. R.(1982)。The use of problem solving and decision making in behavior therapy。Clinical Psychology Review,2(2),239-266。  new window
3.Browning, P.、Nave, G.(1993)。Teaching social problem solving to learners with mild disabilities。Education and Training in Mental Retardation,28,109-117。  new window
4.何華國(19830200)。澄清智能不足者職業輔導上的幾個問題。特殊教育季刊,8,40-41。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.Bullis, M.、Foss, G.(1986)。Assessing the employment-related interpersonal competence of mildly mentally retarded workers。American Journal of Mental Deficiency,91,43-50。  new window
6.Buser, K. P.、Reimer, D.(1988)。Developing cognitive strategies through problem solving。Teaching Exceptional children,4,22-25。  new window
7.Fulton, R. W.(1975)。Job retention of the mentally retarded。Menial retardation,13,26-27。  new window
8.Kregel, J.、Unger, D.(1993)。Employer perception of the work potential of individuals with disabilities。Journal of Vocational Rehabilitation,3,17-25。  new window
9.Rosenthal-Malek, A. L.、Yoshida, R. K.(1994)。The effects metacognitive strategy training on the acquisition and generalization of social skills。Education and Training in Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities,29,213-221。  new window
10.Sarason, I. G.、Sarason B. R.(1981)。Teaching cognitive and social skills to high school students。Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology,49,908-918。  new window
11.Weissberg, R. P.、Gesten, E. L.、Rapkin, B. D.、Cowen, E. L.、Davidson, E.、Apodaca, R. F.、Mckin, B. J.(1981)。Evaluation of social problem-solving training program for surburan and inner-city third grade child。Journal of Consulting & Clinical Psychology,49,251-261。  new window
12.Tryon, W. W.(1982)。A simplified time-series analysis for evaluating treatment interventions。Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis,15(3),423-429。  new window
13.O'Reilly, M. F.、Glynn, D.(1995)。Using a process social skills training approach with adolescents with mild intellectual disabilities in a high school setting。Education and Training in Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities,30(3),187-198。  new window
14.韓福榮(19870600)。中重度智能不足者職業社會技巧教學效果之研究[摘要]。特殊教育學報,2,291-313。new window  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.內政部統計處(1994)。殘障者生活狀況調查之研究報告。內政部統計處。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.劉英台(1986)。國中生人際問題解決態度與相關變項之關係暨「人際問題解決小團體輔導方案」效果研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.張慈蘭(1987)。中度智能不足購物技能教學效果之研究(碩士論文)。國立彰化師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.趙芝瑩(1992)。國小輕度智能不足學生日常生活問題解決能力之研究(碩士論文)。國立彰化師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.王瑪麗(1985)。人際問題解決訓練對國中女生人際問題解決能力、態度與人際適應的影響(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.李怡倩(1996)。啟智學校高職學生工作社會技能之研究(碩士論文)。國立高雄師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Tawney, J. W.、Gast, D. L.(1984)。Single subject research in special education。Macmillan。  new window
2.Wallas, G.(1926)。The art of thought。London:Jonathan Cape。  new window
3.Spivack, G.、Platt, J. J.、Shure, M. B.(1976)。The problem-solving approach to adjustment。San Francisco:Jossey-bass Publishers。  new window
4.Spivack, G.、Shur, M. B.(1974)。Social adjustment of young children: A cognitive approach to solving real-life problems。San Francisco:Jessey-Bass Publishers。  new window
5.台灣省政府社會處(1992)。台灣省殘障者生活及工作狀況調查報告。南投:台灣省政府社會處。  延伸查詢new window
6.丁興祥、李美枝、陳皎眉(1988)。社會心理學。臺北:國立空中大學。  延伸查詢new window
7.李長貴(1973)。社會心理學。臺北市:中華書局。  延伸查詢new window
8.黃安邦(1986)。社會心理學。臺北市:五南。  延伸查詢new window
9.張華葆(1985)。社會心理學理論。臺北市:三民。  延伸查詢new window
10.劉安彥(1984)。社會心理學。臺北市:三民。  延伸查詢new window
11.劉焜輝(1988)。天馬式社交測量。臺北市:天馬文化事業有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
12.Carkhuff, R. R.(1973)。The Art of Problem-Solving。Human Resource Development Press。  new window
13.Carkhuff, R. R.、Anthony, W. A.(1979)。The skills of helping。New York:Human Resource Development Press。  new window
14.Dewey, J.(1960)。How to think: A restatement of relation of reflect thinking to the educative process。Lexington, Mass.:Heath。  new window
15.Weissberg, R. P.、Gesten, E. L.、Liebenstein, N. L.、Schmid, K. D.、Hutton, H.(1980)。The Rochester social problem (SPS) program: A training manual for teachers of 2nd-4th Grade Children。New York:Primary Mental Health Project Center for Community Study。  new window
16.Kazdin, A. E.(1982)。Single-case research designs: methods for clinical and applied settings。New York:Oxford University Press。  new window
17.林玉體(1991)。教育概論。台北市:東華。  延伸查詢new window
18.王文科(1983)。認知發展理論與教育。臺北市:五南。  延伸查詢new window
19.李美枝(1987)。社會心理學。台北:大洋出版社。  延伸查詢new window
20.瞿海源(1989)。社會心理學新論。巨流圖書公司。  延伸查詢new window
單篇論文
1.Weissberg, R. P.(1978)。1977-1978 social problem solving Rochester modification of means-ertd problem solving test (R-MEPS) category scoring manual,Rochester Social Problem Solving Center for Community Study。  new window
其他
1.Foster, S. L.(1979)。Family conflict management: skill training and generation procedure。  new window
2.Small, R. W.(1979)。Cognitive problem solving and social skills training with preadolescents in residential treatment。  new window
3.Warsaw, G. R.(1976)。Effects of problem-solving training upon ability to generate alternative solutions。  new window
圖書論文
1.Chadsey-Rusch, J.(1986)。Identifying and teaching valued social behaviors。Competitive employment: Issues and Strategies。Baltimore, MA:Paul H. Books。  new window
2.Clement-Heist, K.、Siegel, S.、Gaylord-Ross, R.(1992)。Simulated and in situ vocational social skills training for youths with learning disabilities。Exceptional Children。  new window
 
 
 
 
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