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題名:計劃行為理論各成份量表之效度與信度的重新評估--以青少年無照騎車行為之研究為例
書刊名:國立空中大學社會科學學報
作者:王國川 引用關係
作者(外文):Wang, Kuo-chang
出版日期:1998
卷期:6
頁次:頁1-25
主題關鍵詞:青少年無照騎車計劃行為理論量表效度量表信度Adolescent motorcyclists without licenseTheory of planned behaviorValidityReliability
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(7) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:4
  • 點閱點閱:30
     在過去幾十年中,國內、外應用計劃行為理論來探討各類重要問題的研究實在有 很多,然而大部分都忽略了根據此理論所發展各量表之測量理論基礎,特別是效、 信度問題。因此,本研究即鑒於今天國內有很多學者紛紛應用此理論來探討各種 社會與健康行為之際,選擇已建立好之量表重新評估它們是否仍擁有好的效度與 信度,以提供在應用此理論於問題探討時之參考與依據。在方法上,本研究藉助 於此量表完成後正式應用於預測青少年無照騎車行為之時機,以重新評估此理論 各量表之效度與信度。結果發現根據此理論所提出的五個概念建構與量表發展之 步驟,再配合開放式引導問卷方式所設計之各量表,確實仍然可以在測量與理論 上獲得高的效、信度指標。然而,除了效標變項之一的行為意向量表之外,在測 量上應用者亦必須瞭解此理論決定因素的各成份量表在行為應用上都是多向度量 表。至於隨後的這些成份分量表之信度分析,亦應進行個別的考慮。尤其在應用 上,更應該強調的是這些量表之所以能有如此高的效度與信度,基本土是建立在 這些量表都是多向度的假設下。
     More than ten years past, many researchers applied the theory of planned behavior to explore all varieties of the important issues, but they almost ignored its psychometric foundation, particularly validity and reliability. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to reassess two major psychometric characteristics of those scales based upon this theory so as to provide the future applied researchers for further references. Methodologically, this study utilized the application of this theory to predict the behavior in adolescent motorcyclists without license. It was found that from the viewpoint of measurement and theoretical construct, those scales on this theory owned high validity and reliability exactly while the researchers followed those standardized procedures with the open-ended questionnaire. Nevertheless, except the behavioral intention scale for one of the criteria, all of the determinant component scales upon this theory were multidimensional in the psychometric measurement, and their subscales were analyzed individually in both the reliability and the item analysis. It was worth emphasizing that those high valid and reliable scales exactly resulted from those multidimensional hypotheses.
期刊論文
1.Evans, M. G.(1991)。The Problem of Analyzing Multiplicative Composites: Interactions Revisited。American Psychologist,46(1),6-15。  new window
2.王國川(19971200)。計劃行為理論各成份量表之信、效度評估--以青少年搭機車戴安全帽之研究為例。國立中正大學學報,8(1),95-121。  延伸查詢new window
3.Galligan, R. F.、Terry, D. J.(1993)。Romantic ideals, fear of negative implications, and the practice of safe sex。Journal of Applied Social Psychology,23,1685-1711。  new window
4.Hewstone, M.、Young, L.(1988)。Expectancy-value models of attitude: Measurement and combination of evaluations and beliefs。Journal of Applied Social Psychology,18,958-971。  new window
5.Stasson, M.、Fishbein, M.(1990)。The relation between perceived risk and preventive action: A within-subject analysis of perceived driving risk and intentions to wear seatbelts。Journal of Applied Social Psychology,20,1541-1557。  new window
6.Valiquette, C. A. M.、Valois, P.、Desharnais, R.、Godin, G.(1988)。An Item-Analytic Investigation of the Fishbein and Ajzen Multiplicative Scale: The Problem of a Simultaneous Negative Evaluation of Belief and Outcome。Psychological Reports,63(3),723-728。  new window
7.Sheppard, B. H.、Hartwick, J.、Warshaw, P. R.(1988)。The theory of reasoned action: a meta-analysis of past research with recommendations for modifications and future research。Journal of Consumer Research,15(3),325-343。  new window
8.Ajzen, Icek、Driver, B. L.、Station, R.(1992)。Application of the theory of planned behavior to leisure choice。Journal of Leisure Research,24(3),207-224。  new window
9.王國川(19980400)。青少年事故傷害自我效能量表的二階驗證性因素分析與多組不變量統計考驗。師大學報. 教育類,43(1),33-48。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.Godin, G.、Kok, G.(1996)。The Theory of Planned Behavior: A Review of Its Applications to Health-Related Behaviors。American Journal of Health Promotion,11(2),87-98。  new window
11.Bentler, Peter M.(1992)。On the Fit of Models to Covariances and Methodology to the Bulletin。Psychological Bulletin,112(3),400-404。  new window
12.Ajzen, Icek、Madden, Thomas J.(1986)。Prediction of Goal-directed Behavior: Attitudes, Intentions, and Perceived Behavioral Control。Journal of Experimental Social Psychology,22(5),453-474。  new window
13.Ajzen, I.(1991)。The theory of planned behavior。Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes,50(2),179-211。  new window
會議論文
1.Six, B.、Schmidt, H.(1992)。Overcoming a trauma: A meta-analysis of studies on the attitude-behavior relationship。The 25th International Congress of Psychology,(會議日期: 1992/07/19-07/24)。Brussels。  new window
2.王國川(1997)。根據理論發展之量表的效度與信度問題探討--以防衛動機理論為例。第三屆兩岸心理與教育測驗學術研討會。台北市:國立臺灣師範大學教育心理與輔導學系。  延伸查詢new window
3.王國川(1997)。青少年事故傷害自我效能量表之多因子效度評估與探討--一階驗證性因素分析與多組不變量統計考驗。1997年「教育與心理測驗」教學與研究國際研討會。臺北:國立臺灣師範大學教育心理與輔導學系。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.王國川(1997)。計劃行為理論各成份量表之設計、建立與發展--以青少年無照騎車行為之研究為例。台北市:國立臺灣師範大學衛生教育學系。  延伸查詢new window
2.Ajzen, Icek(1988)。Attitudes, Personality and Behavior。Dorsey Press。  new window
3.Ajzen, Icek、Fishbein, Martin(1980)。Understanding Attitudes and Predicting Social Behavior。Prentice-Hall, Inc.。  new window
4.Fishbein, Martin、Ajzen, Icek(1975)。Belief, Attitude, Intention, and Behavior: An Introduction to Theory and Research。Addison-Wesley Publishing Company。  new window
圖書論文
1.Timmins, P.、Gallois, C.、Terry, D.、McCamish, M.、Kashima, Y.(1993)。Theory of reasoned action and the role of perceived risk in the study of safer sex。The theory of reasoned action: Its application to AIDS-preventive behaviour。Tarrytown, NY:Pergamon Press。  new window
2.Fishbein, M.、Middlestadt, S. E.(1989)。Using the theory of reasoned action as a framework for understanding and changing AIDS-related behaviors。Primary prevention of AIDS: Psychological approaches。Newbury Park, CA:Sage。  new window
3.Ajzen, Icek(1985)。From intentions to actions: A theory of planned behavior。Action Control: From Cognition to Behavior。Springer-Verlag。  new window
 
 
 
 
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