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題名:公共廣電、市場競爭與效率: 關於BBC前途的論述
書刊名:廣播與電視
作者:馮建三 引用關係
作者(外文):Fang, Chien-san
出版日期:1998
卷期:3:4=12
頁次:頁21-44
主題關鍵詞:公共廣電市場競爭經營效率英國廣電協會BBCBritish Broadcasting Corporation
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(5) 博士論文(2) 專書(0) 專書論文(1)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:32
     1980年代以來,許多西歐國家的公營事業均已私營化。在這個背景之下,這些國 家的公共廣電機構雖遭受挑戰,但仍卻扮演重要角色。為什麼如此﹖除了廣電事關政治與文 化權力,因此各國對公共廣電機構是否應該私營化,採取了較為謹慎的政策以外,本文以英 國為例,說明公共廣電機構尚能長存不墜,或許亦有經濟上的重要因素,此即英國政府透過 較為嚴格的規範,而貶抑市場競爭,致使公共廣電機構的表現,更為具有經營效率。本文的 主要質疑對象是經濟自由主義者,他們認為廣電資源的配用,大致上應該遵循市場機能的要求 ;本文對廣電經濟的民族主義者,亦有質疑;最後則寄望於廣電國際主義者。
     Notwithstanding the prevailing trend of privatisation during the past two decades, public broadcasting institutions in the Western European Countries still play a major role in the ever more commercialising media environment. Other than political and cultural factors, this essays focuses upon the economic dimension to examine why it is so by way of evaluating five main discourses of the future on the BBC. The laissez-faire and nationalist and their variants are questioned, while the internationalist that is most antimarket is endorsed.
期刊論文
1.Davis, H.、Levy, C.(1992)。The regulation and deregulatin of television: A British / West European comparision。Economy and Society,21(4),452-482。  new window
2.Hird, C.(199704)。Remote control。Red Pepper,24。  new window
3.Horsman, M.(19961115)。Manifesto for a new media age。New Statesman,18-21。  new window
4.Sparks, C.(1995)。The survival of the state in British Broadcasting。Journal of Communication,45(4),140-159。  new window
圖書
1.Barnett, S.、Curry, A.(1994)。The Battle for the BBC。London:Aurum。  new window
2.Beesley, M. E.(1996)。Markets and the Media: Competition, Regulation and the interests of Consumers。London:Institute of Economic Affair。  new window
3.Collins, R.(1994)。Audio-visual Policy in the European Single Government。London:John Abley。  new window
4.Collins, R.、Purnell, J.(1995)。The Future of the BBC: Commerce' Consumers and Governance。London:Institute for Public Policy Research。  new window
5.Collins, R.、Garnham, N.、Locksley, G.(1988)。The Economics of Television。London:Sage。  new window
6.Congdon, T.(1995)。The multimedia revolution and the open society。  new window
7.Collins, R.、Murroni, C.(1996)。New Media New Policies。Cambridge:Polity。  new window
8.Congdon, T.(1995)。The Cross Media Revolution: Ownership and Control。London:John Libby。  new window
9.Council of Europe(1995)。Cinema, Television, Video and New Media in Europe: statistical yearbook, 1994-95。  new window
10.De Sola Pool, Ithiel(1983)。Technology of Freedom。London:Harvard University Press。  new window
11.DNH(1992)。The Future of the BBC: A Consultation Document。London:HMSO。  new window
12.DNH(1995)。Media Ownership: The Government's Proposals, Cm 2872。London:HMSO。  new window
13.EC(1996)。Public Policy Issues Arising from Telecommunications and Audiovisual Convergence, comprising (1)main report; (2)summary report; (3)appendices。Brussel:DG XIII, EC。  new window
14.Foster, R.(1992)。Public Broadcasters: Accountability and Efficiency。Edinburgh University Press。  new window
15.Graham, A.(1995)。Exchange rates and gatekeepers。  new window
16.Green, D.(1995)。Preserving plurality in a digital world。  new window
17.Garnham, N.(1984)。An introduction to Mattelart, A., X. Delcourt and M. Mattelart's (translated by David Buxton) Internaltional Image Markets: In Search of an Alternative Perspective。London:Comedia。  new window
18.Hutton, W.(1995)。The State We're in。London:Virago。  new window
19.Hargreaves, I.(1993)。Sharper Vision: the BBC and the communications revolution。London:Demos。  new window
20.O'Malley, T.(1997)。Losing a sense of ownership。Free Press。  new window
21.O'Malley, T.(1994)。Closedown? the BBC and Government Broadcasting Policy, 1979-1992。London:Pluto。  new window
22.Murdock, G.(1994)。Corporate dynamics and broadcasting futures。  new window
23.Paulau, B.(1981)。Television and Radio in the United Kingdom。London:Macmillan。  new window
24.Peak, S.、Fisher, P.(1996)。The Media Guide。London:the Fourth Estate Ltd.。  new window
25.Robinson, B.(1995)。Market share as a measure of media concentration。  new window
26.Sawers, D.(1996)。The future of public service broadcasting。  new window
27.Smith, A.(1996)。The New Statesman: Portrait of a Political Weekly, 1913-1931。London:Frank Cass。  new window
28.Shew, W. B.、Stelzer, I. M.(1996)。A policy framework for the media industries。  new window
29.Veljanovski, C.(1989)。Freedom in Broadcasting。London:Institute of Economic Affairs。  new window
圖書論文
1.Graham, A.、Davis, G.(1992)。The public funding of broadcasting。Paying for broadcasting: The handbook。Routledge。  new window
2.Gundle, S.(1996)。RAI and Fininvest in the year of Berlusconi。Italian Politics: the year of the tycoon。Boulder:Westview。  new window
3.Mazzoleni, Gianpietro、Holman, Claire、Mershon, Carol(1995)。The RAI: restructuring and reform。Italian Politics: ending the first Republic。Boulder:Westview Press。  new window
4.Murdock, G.(1994)。Money talks: broadcasting finance and public culture。Behind the Screens: the structure of British television in the nineties。London:Pluto。  new window
5.Radice, H.(1995)。Globalisation and the UK economy。Democracy versus Capitalism: a response to Will Hutton with some old questions for New Labour。Nottingham:Spokesman。  new window
6.Ridder, C. M.(1996)。Germany, in Media Ownership and Control in the Age of Convergence。London: International Institute of Communications。  new window
7.Sparks, C.(1995)。The current PBS crisis in Britain。Critical Studies in Mass Communication。  new window
8.Weymouth, T.、Lamizat, B.(1996)。Conclusions。Markets and Myths: forces for change in th European media。NY:Longman。  new window
 
 
 
 
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