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題名:不同乳化劑對天使米蛋糕品質之影響
書刊名:嘉南學報
作者:吳淑靜 引用關係周政輝范晉嘉 引用關係
作者(外文):Wu, Sue-jingJou, Jeng-hueiFan, Jin-jia
出版日期:1998
卷期:24
頁次:頁164-170
主題關鍵詞:乳化劑天使米蛋糕容積指數品質EmulsifierAngel rice cakeVolume indexQuality
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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     本研究係以推廣之一秈米品種(臺農秈 19 號)為原料,先行分析其理化性質, 再探討添加乳化劑,包括不同親水親脂均衡值( HLB=3,7,15 )之蔗糖酯及蒸餾型甘油硬脂 酸酯 (DGMS) 對試製之天使米蛋糕進行品質之影響評估。 結果顯示,臺農秈 19 號係為高直鏈性米品種,因其直鏈澱粉含量大於 25%;而蛋白質 、脂肪、灰分等含量表現各異。 由物性分析及容積指數測試結果發現以添加 0.5% SE-1570 所製得之天使米蛋糕之品質最佳。再以官能品評法分析天使米蛋糕時,結果顏色以對照組最 佳,而外觀則以添加 0.5% SE-1570 者跟其它迴異,而風味及質地並無差異性。 綜合上述結果,推論乳化劑對天使米蛋糕之品質似乎有著不同程度之影響力。
     One variety of indica rice (Taichung Sen 19: TNS 19) which was grown locally, was applied as the sample to this study for their physicochemical properties. Angel rice cake were baked to test the effects of sucrose esters, ranging in HLB (hydrophyl-lipophy balance=3, 7, 15) and distilled glyceryl monostearate (DMGS). The result indicated that the TNS 19 rice was a high amylose variety, because its amylose content larger than twenty-five percent; the amounts of protein, lipids, ash, etc. were varied. The quality of the angel rice cake with 0.5% SE-1570 baked from TNS 19 showed the best in rheology and the volume index. The angel rice cake made from TNS 19 (control) showed the best in color, but the appearance of angel rice cakes made from adding 0.5% SE-1570. However, the flavors and textures of each cake were found the same score by panels. From the above data, it could be concluded that the emulsifiers can effect the quality of the cake.
期刊論文
1.Pierce, M. M.、Walker, C. E.(1987)。Addition of sucrose fatty acid ester emulsifiers to sponge cakes。Cereal Chemistry,64,222-225。  new window
2.Maleki, M.、Hoseney, R. C.、Mattera, P. J.(1980)。Effects of loaf volume, moisture content and protein quality on the softness and staling rate of bread。Cereal Chemistry Journal,57,138-140。  new window
3.Hoover, R.、Hadiyev, D.(1981)。Characterization of potato Starch and its monoglyceride complexes。Starch,33,290-300。  new window
4.Breyer, L. M.、Walker, C. E.(1983)。Comparative effects of various sucrose fatty acid esters upon bread and cookies。Journal of Food Science,48,955-958。  new window
5.Walker, C. E.(1984)。Food applications of sucrose esters。Cereal Foods World,29,286-289。  new window
6.Krog, N.(1971)。Amylose complexing effect of food grade emulsifiers。Starch,23,207-210。  new window
7.Harrigan, K. A.、Breene, W. M.(1989)。Fat Substitutes: Sucrose esters and simplesse。Cereal Foods World,34,261-267。  new window
8.Lonkhuysen, H. V.、Wageningen, J. B.(1974)。Interaction of monoglycerides with starches。Starch,26,337-342。  new window
9.Ebeler, S. E.、Walker, C. E.(1984)。Effects of various sucrose fatty acid ester emulsifiers on highratio white layer cakes。Journal of Food Science,49,380-383。  new window
10.Ghiasi, K.、Hoseney, R. C.、Varriano-Marston, E.(1982)。Gelatinization of wheat starch. I. Excess water systems。Cereal Chemistry Journal,59,81-85。  new window
11.Ghiasi, K.、Varriano-Marston, E.、Hoseney, R. C.(1982)。Gelatinization of wheat starch. II . Starch-surfactant interaction。Cereal Chemistry Journal,59,86-88。  new window
12.Biliaderis, C. G.、Page, C. M.、Slade, L.、Sirett, R. R.(1985)。Thermal behavior of amylose-lipid complexes。Carbohydrate Polymer,5,367-387。  new window
13.盧訓、吳淑靜、呂政義(19880900)。戚風米蛋糕之試製。食品科學,15(3),280-286。  延伸查詢new window
14.吳淑靜、周政輝、范晉嘉、盧訓(19970400)。不同蔗糖酯對米澱粉形成複合物程度之影響。中國農業化學會誌,35(2),220-224。  延伸查詢new window
15.Williams, P. C.、Kuzina, F. D.、Hlynka(1970)。A rapid colorimetric procedure for estimating the amylose content of starches and flours。Cereal Chemistry Journal,47,411-415。  new window
16.楊啟春、賴惠民、呂政義(19841200)。米澱粉分離法之改進。食品科學,11(3/4),158-162。  延伸查詢new window
17.吳淑靜、盧訓、呂政義(19930800)。乳化劑對糯性及非糯性米澱粉理化性質之影響。中國農業化學會誌,31(4),444-453。  延伸查詢new window
18.Lii, C. Y.、Chang, S. M.、Yang, H. L.(1986)。Correlation between the physicochemicial properties and eating quality of milled rice in Taiwan。Bull. Inst. Chem.,33,55-62。  new window
19.吳淑靜、盧訓、呂政義(19920900)。米經添加乳化劑在不同濕熱處理後之理化特性探討。中國農業化學會誌,30(3),337-348。  延伸查詢new window
20.Stoellman, U.、Lundgren, B.(1987)。Texture changes in white bread: effects of processing and storage。Cereal Chemistry Journal,64(4),230-236。  new window
圖書
1.徐華強、黃登順、顧德材(1986)。蛋糕與西點。中華穀類研究所。  延伸查詢new window
2.AACC(1983)。American Association of Cereal Chemists Approved Methods。St. Paul, MN.:AACC。  new window
3.Larmond, E.(1977)。Laboratory Methods for Sensory Evaluation of Food。Ottawa:Food Res. Inst. Department of Agriculture。  new window
4.SAS Institute(1979)。SAS user' s guide。Raleigh, NC.:SAS Institute Inc.。  new window
圖書論文
1.Schuster, G.、Adams, W. F.(1984)。Emulsifiers as additives in bread and fine baked products。Advances in Cereal Science and Technology。St. Paul, MN.:AACC。  new window
 
 
 
 
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