軟體交易特性對委外關係之影響__臺灣人文及社會科學引文索引資料庫

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題名：	軟體交易特性對委外關係之影響
書刊名：	資訊管理學報
作者：	王存國／戴基峰
作者(外文)：	Wang, Tswen-gwo／Tai, Chi-feng
出版日期：	1998
卷期：	5:1
頁次：	頁23-48
主題關鍵詞：	軟體委外；交易成本理論；社會交換理論；中介變項；調節變項；Software outsourcing；Transaction cost theory；Social exchange theory；Mediator；Moderator
原始連結：	連回原系統網址
相關次數：	被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(2) 專書(0) 專書論文(0) 排除自我引用:0 共同引用:0 點閱:38

本研究以交易成本理論與社會交換理論為基礎，分析軟體交易特性對委外企業與承包商間的關係。不同於傳統均衡導向的交易成本分析，本研究試圖從非均衡的觀點，檢定交易成本理論相關構念對委外關係的解釋能力。經由以結構方程模型對研究假說的檢定，結果顯示信任在承包商的商譽與軟體的資產特用性對委外合作與承包商投機行為的影響上，呈現顯著的中介效果。同時，這兩個構念及軟體的不確定性，在對承包商投機行為的直接影響上亦相當顯著。研究結果亦顯示，資產特用性對不確定性與投機行為間關係的調節效果相當顯著。這些實徵研究結果對以交易成本理論與社會交換理論分析委外關係，提供了相當程度的支持。

以文找文

Based on Transaction Cost Theory (TCT) and Social Exchange Theory (SET), this study identifies and examines three transaction attributes that may have impacts on soft-ware outsourcing relationships. Departing from the traditional equilibrium oriented reason-ing, TCT is adapted to a disequilibrium setting and tested for its power in explaining soft-ware outsourcing relationships. Through a structural equations modeling approach, the results show that although the effects of software contractors' reputation and software asset specificity on cooperation and contractors' opportunistic behavior are significantly mediated by trust, these two constructs and software uncertainty all can significantly impact cooperation and opportunistic behavior. Further, asset specificity also demonstrates a significant moderating effect on the relationship between uncertainty and opportunistic behavior. Thus, the results of the study provide additional empirical support to the use of TCT and SET for analyzing and explaining software outsourcing relationships.

以文找文

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其他
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圖書論文
1.	Williamson, Oliver E.(1989)。Transaction Cost Economics。Handbook of Industrial Organization。Amsterdam：Elsevier Science。

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