馬玉堆《帛書老子乙本卷前古佚書》是本世紀我國最重要的出土文獻之一。本文作者於已有之《馬王堆漢墓帛書》釋讀的成果上進行研究，拾遺補闕，多有創獲，所得補箋有《立命》《觀》《五正》《雌雄節》《三禁》《十大經》等數則。此應可對現有之《馬玉堆漢墓帛書》釋讀成績，作一些補充。

　　　　　The Ma Wang Dui texts of the Lao Zi are the most important literary archeological discovery in China this century. This article takes the Ma Wang Dui Han Dynasty tomb text and explains and examines it on a different level. This should prove to be a useful supplement to the reading of the Ma Wang Dui Han Tomb Texts.