:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:利用氣相層析質譜儀檢測空氣中二硫化碳之研究
書刊名:勞工安全衛生研究季刊
作者:吳麗珠石東生
作者(外文):Wu, Li-jueShih, Tung-sheng
出版日期:1999
卷期:7:2
頁次:頁157-168
主題關鍵詞:二硫化碳空氣採樣質譜儀Carbon disulfideAir samplingMass spectrometry
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:2
  • 點閱點閱:26
     作業環境空氣中二硫化碳之採樣分析,通常使用活性碳管連接乾燥管採樣,再以 甲苯脫附,使用氣相層析儀/火燄光度偵檢器(Gas Chromatography/Flame Photometric Detector, FPD) 進行分析。FPD 之感應並非線性關係,檢量線為曲線且線性範圍窄。 於大 量現場樣品分析時,常常需要稀釋樣品使落入檢量線範圍。本研究使用氣相層析質譜儀進行 二硫化碳分析,有效延伸檢測範圍,由 0.0013mg/mL 至 2.0 mg/mL, 約 1500 倍,解決原 有 FPD 方法檢量線範圍窄的困擾,增進大量樣品分析便捷性。 並於研究中發現二硫化碳以 甲苯脫附之脫附效率, 隨著濃度減少而降低。 脫附效率由 1.0mg/ 樣品的 95 %降至 0.10mg/ 樣品的 58 %。本研究同時嘗試以 Spherocarb 採樣管測試熱脫附方法,然因樣品 分析變異過大,儀器分析條件仍待改進。
     Air sampling and analysis method for carbon disulfide usually uses charcoal tube connected with dryer tube, desorbed by toluene and detected by Gas Chromatography/ Flame Photometric Detector (FPD). However the response of FPD for sulfur is not linear and calibration range is narrow (only 10 times). For field sample analysis, samples should be diluted to fit the calibration range. In this study Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry is utilized to detect carbon disulfide and its calibration range could be extended from 0.0013 mg/mL to 2.0 mg/mL (about 1500 times). Results indicated that the desorption efficiency for carbon disulfide extracted by toluene decreases as concentration decreases. The desorption efficiency for 1.0 mg/sample is 95%, however, its only 58% for 0.10 mg/sample. Spherocarb tube for carbon disulfide thermal desorption is also investigated. Unfortunately the analytical coefficient of variation is unacceptable (about 15%). The thermal desorption analysis condition still need improvement.
期刊論文
1.吳麗珠(19971200)。甲苯被動式採樣熱脫附分析方法建立。勞工安全衛生研究季刊,5(4),45-61。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Phillips, M.、Greenberg, J.(1991)。Method for the Collection and Analysis of Volatile Compounds in the Breath。Journal of Chromatography,564,242-249。  new window
3.Phillips, M.(1992)。Detection of Carbon Disulfide in Breath and Air: A Possible New Risk Factor for Coronary Artery Disease。Int. Arch. Occup. Environ. Health,64(2),119-123。  new window
圖書
1.臺灣化工資訊服務社(1998)。臺灣化學品進品商名錄。臺灣省新竹市:臺灣化工資訊服務社。  延伸查詢new window
單篇論文
1.Health and Safety Executive(1995)。MDHS 80 Volatile Organic Compounds in Air-Laboratory Method Using Diffusive Solid Sorbent Tubes, Thermal Desorption and Gas Chromatography。  new window
其他
1.National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, USA(1994)。NIOSH Manual of Analytical Methods(Method 1600)。  new window
圖書論文
1.American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, USA(1991)。Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values and Biological Exposure Indices。Carbon Disulfide。  new window
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
QR Code
QRCODE