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T.(1991)。A generalized production frontier approach for estimating determinants of inefficiency in dairy farms。Journal of Business and Economic Statistics,9,279-286。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 10. | Seiford, L. M.、Thrall, R. M.(1990)。Recent developments in DEA: The mathematical programming approach to frontier analysis。Journal of Econometrics,46(1/2),7-38。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 11. | Afriat, S. N.(1972)。Efficiency estimation of production functions。International Economic Review,13(3),568-598。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 12. | Kumbhakar, Subal C.(1990)。Production Frontiers, Panel Data, and Time-Varying Technical Inefficiency。Journal of Econometrics,46,201-212。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 13. | Stevenson, Rodney E.(1980)。Likelihood Functions for Generalized Stochastic Frontier Estimation。Journal of Econometrics,13(1),57-66。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 14. | Yuengert, A. M.(1993)。The Measurement of Efficiency in Life Insurance: Estimates of a Mixed Normal-Gamma Error Model。Journal of Banking and Finance,17(2/3),483-496。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 15. | Berger, Allen N.(1995)。The Profit-Structure Relationship in Banking--Tests of Market-Power and Efficient-Structure Hypotheses。Journal of Money, Credit and Banking,27(2),404-431。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 16. | Schmidt, Peter(1976)。On the Statistical Estimation of Parametric Frontier Production Functions。Review of Economics and Statistics,58(2),238-239。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 17. | Bauer, P. W.(1990)。Recent Developments in the Econometric Estimation of Frontiers。Journal of Econometrics,46(1/2),39-56。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 18. | Tulkens, H.(1993)。On FDH efficiency analysis: Some methodological issues and applications to retail banking, courts and urban transit。The Journal of Productivity Analysis,4,183-210。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 19. | Goldberg, L. G.、Rai, A.(1996)。The structure-performance relationship for European banking。Journal of Banking and Finance,20(4),745-771。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 20. | Schmidt, P.、Lovell, C. A. K.(1980)。Estimating Stochastic Production and Cost Frontiers When Technical and Allocative Inefficiency are Correlated。Journal of Econometrics,13,57-66。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 21. | Pitt, Mark M.、Lee, Lung-fei(1981)。The Measurement and Sources of Technical Inefficiency in the Indonesian Weaving Industry。Journal of Development Economics,9(1),43-64。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 22. | Grace, F. G.、Timme, S. G.(1992)。An examination of cost economies in the Unites States life insurance industry。Journal of Risk and Insurance,59,72-103。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 23. | Hardwick, P.(1997)。Measuring cost efficiency in the UK life insurance industry。Applied Financial Economics,7,37-44。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 24. | Aly, H. 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H.(1990)。A gamma-distribution stochastic frontier model。Journal of Econometrics,46,141-163。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 37. | Hanweck, G. A.、Hogan, A. M. B.(1996)。The structure of the property/casualty insurance industry。Journal of Economics and Business,48,141-155。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 38. | Hsiao, C.(1985)。Bebefits and limitations of panel data。Econometric Reviews,4,121-174。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 39. | Jondrow, James、Lovell, Charles Albert Knox、Materov, Ivan S.、Schmidt, Peter(1982)。On the estimation of technical inefficiency in the stochastic frontier production function model。Journal of Econometrics,19,233-238。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 40. | Kumbhakar, S. 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C.(1984)。Production frontiers and panel data。Journal of Business and Ecoaomic Statistics,4,367-374。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 45. | Skogh, G.(1982)。Returns of scale in the Swedish property-liability insurance industry。Journal of Risk and Insurance,49,21-228。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 46. | Weiss, M. A.(1986)。Analysis of production at the firm level: An application to life insurers。Journal of Risk and Insurance,53,49-83。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 47. | Battese, George E.、Coelli, Timothy J.(1995)。A Model for Technical Inefficiency Effects in a Stochastic Frontier Production Function for Panel Data。Empirical Economics,20(2),325-332。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 48. | Reifschneider, David、Stevenson, Rodney(1991)。Systematic Departures from the Frontier: A Framework for the Analysis of Firm Inefficiency。International Economic Review,32(3),715-723。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 49. | Schmidt, Peter、Lovell, C. A. Knox(1979)。Estimating Technical and Allocative Inefficiency Relative to Stochastic Production and Cost Frontiers。Journal of Econometrics,9(3),343-366。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 50. | Aigner, Dennis J.、Lovell, Charles Albert Knox、Schmidt, Peter(1977)。Formulation and Estimation of Stochastic Frontier Production Function Models。Journal of Econometrics,6(1),21-37。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 51. | Berger, Allen N.、Humphrey, David B.(1991)。The Dominance of Inefficiencies over Scale and Product Mix Economies in Banking。Journal of Monetary Economics,28(1),117-148。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 52. | Meeusen, Wim、Van Den Broeck, Julien(1977)。Efficiency Estimation From Cobb-Douglas Production Functions with Composed Error。International Economic Review,18(2),435-444。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 53. | Banker, Rajiv D.、Charnes, Abraham、Cooper, William Wager(1984)。Some Models for Estimating Technical and Scale Inefficiencies in Data Envelopment Analysis。Management Science,30(9),1078-1092。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 54. | Seiford, Lawrence M.(1996)。Data Envelopment Analysis: The Evolution of the state of the Art (1978-1995)。Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis,7(2/3),99-137。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 55. | Battese, George E.、Coelli, Timothy J.(1992)。Frontier Production Functions, Technical Efficiency and Panel Data: With Application to Paddy Farmers in India。Journal of Productivity Analysis,3(1/2),153-169。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 56. | Berger, Allen N.、Humphrey, David B.(1997)。Efficiency of Financial Institutions: International Survey and Directions for Future Research。European Journal of Operational Research,98(2),175-212。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 57. | Charnes, Abraham、Cooper, William W.、Rhodes, Edwardo(1978)。Measuring the efficiency of decision making units。European Journal of Operational Research,2(6),429-444。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 58. | Battese, George Edward、Coelli, Tim J.(1988)。Prediction of Firm-Level Technical Efficiencies With A Generalized Frontier Production Function and Panel Data。Journal of Econometrics,38(3),387-399。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 會議論文1. | 張文武(1998)。市場開放、保單解約失效率與X-效率的關係--台灣人壽保險市場的實證研究(1975-1996)。中國財務學會學術研討會。 延伸查詢![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 研究報告1. | Berger, A. N.、Hanna, T. H.(1993)。Using Efficiency Measures to Distinguish among Alternative Explanations of the Structure-Performance Relationship in Banking。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 2. | 莊武仁、黃秀玲(1995)。台灣壽險業規模經濟和多元經濟之研究 (計畫編號:NSC 84-2415-H-032-007)。 延伸查詢![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 3. | Battese, G. E.、Coelli, T. J.(1993)。A stochastic frontier production function incorporating a model for technical inefficiency effects。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 4. | Battese, G. E.、Heshmati, A.、Hjalmarsson, L.(1998)。Efficiency of labor use in the Swedish banking industry: A stochastic frontier approach。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 5. | Berger, A. N.、Cummins, J. D.、Weiss, M. A.(1996)。The coexistence of multiple distribution system for financial services: The case of property-liability insurance。Wharton Financial Institutions Centers, University of Pennsylvania。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 6. | Cummins, J. D.、Zi, H.(1997)。Measuring cost efficiency in the U. S. life insurance industry: Econometric and mathematical programming approaches。Wharton Financial Institutions Centers, University of Pennsylvania。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 7. | Cummins, J. D.、Turchetti, G.、Weiss, M. A.(1995)。Productivity and technical efficiency in the Italian insurance industry。Wharton Financial Institutions Centers, University of Pennsylvania。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 8. | Cummins, J. D.、Weiss, M. A.、Zi, H.(1997)。Organizational form and efficiency: An analysis of stock and mutual property-liability insurers。Wharton Financial Institutions Centers, University of Pennsylvania。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 9. | Eisenbeis, R. A.、Ferrier, G. D.、Kwan, S. H.(1996)。An empirical analysis of the informativeness of programming and SFA efficiency scores: Efficiency and bank performance。Chapel Hill, North Carolina:University of North Carolina。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 10. | Meador, J. W.、Ryan, H. E.、Schellhorn, C. D.(1997)。Product focus versus diversification: Estimates of X-efficiency for the US life insurance industry。Wharton Financial Institutions Centers, University of Pennsylvania。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 學位論文1. | 李君屏(1994)。壽險公司經營效率之衡量--資料包絡分析法之應用(碩士論文)。逢甲大學。 延伸查詢![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 2. | 張遠賓(1988)。台灣地區人壽保險業成本結構實證分析(碩士論文)。國立中央大學。 延伸查詢![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 3. | 呂家彥(1993)。台灣地區壽險市場規模經濟之研究(碩士論文)。淡江大學。 延伸查詢![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 圖書1. | Baumol, William J.、Panzar, John C.、Willig, Rovbert D.(1982)。Contestable Markets and the Theory of Industry Structure。New York:Harcourt Brace Jovanovich Inc.。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 2. | 陳雲中(1995)。保險學。五南圖書出版公司。 延伸查詢![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 3. | Berndt, E. R.(1991)。The Practice of Econometrics: Classic and Contemporary。Addison Wesley。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 4. | Brigham, E. F.、Gapenski, L. C.(1993)。Intermediate Financial Management。Dryden Press。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 5. | Hsiao, Cheng(1986)。Analysis of Panel Data。Cambridge University Press。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 圖書論文1. | Berger, A. N.、Humphrey, D. B.(1992)。Measurement and Efficiency Issues in Commercial Banking。Output Measurement in the Service Sectors。University of Chicago Press。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 2. | Bauer, Paul W.、Berger, Allen N.、Humphrey, David B.(1993)。Efficiency and productivity growth in U.S. banking。The Measurement of Productive Efficiency: Techniques and Applications。Oxford University Press。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 3. | Fecher, F.、Pestieau, P.(1993)。Efficiecny and competition in O. E. C. D. financial services。The Measurement of Production Efficiency: Techniques and Applications。Oxford University Press。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 4. | Lovell, C. A. K.(1990)。Production frontiers and productive efficiency。The Measurement of Production Efficiency: Techniques and Applications。Oxford University Press。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | |