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題名:組織承諾與專業生涯承諾之探討--以護理人員為例
書刊名:弘光學報
作者:胡庭禎
作者(外文):Hu, Ting-chen
出版日期:1999
卷期:33
頁次:頁115-133
主題關鍵詞:組織承諾專業生涯承諾Organization commitmentProfessional career commitent
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(5) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:5
  • 共同引用共同引用:21
  • 點閱點閱:35
     在組織行為學的領域中,針對工作方面的行為及態度,大多都以「工作滿足感」 來進行研究, 顯少以「組織承諾」及「專業生涯承諾」來分析探討。 護理部門是醫療機構 中,規模最大、成員最多的單位,因此護理人員對其工作的行為、態度,實會影響機構經營 績效的好壞。為瞭解護理人員的反應,故進行本研究。研究對象為某教學醫院之護理人員, 針對護理人員調查其個人基本資料 (包括性別、年齡、婚姻狀況、教育程度、證照、服務部 門、服務年資及薪資水準等 )、組織承諾態度及專業生涯承諾態度。 發出問卷 600 份,回 收 438 份 (回收率為 73 % ),可用問卷 395 份 (可用比率為 65.8 % )。資料經搜集編 碼後, 以 SAS 統計套裝軟體進行統計分析,應用簡單統計量數 (包含次數分配、百分比等 ) 及相關分析等方法整理研究的結果。本研究結果顯示,護理人員的組織承諾及專業生涯承 諾普遍都有正向的表現;對於專業工作的未來發展、專業工作的應用、投入以及發揮,還有 機構組織的經營狀況,多數研究對象都是相當重視;但對於機構組織的在外名聲與個人期待 之間,似乎多數的研究樣本則產生較大的落差。這些研究結果盼能提供醫療機構經營者,以 作為人力資源管理及工作規劃的參考。
     In the field of Organizational Behavior, the area of job attitudes and behaviors are generally studied through job satisfaction. It was hardly studied through organization commitment and professional career commitment. The nursing department is generally the largest unit in healthcare organizations. Therefore, the attitudes and behaviors of nurses toward their job would effect the organization performance. The purpose ofthis research is to understand the responses of nurses.The study sample consisted of nurses in a teaching hospital. Questionnaires were developed to collect data on personal basic information (including sex, age, marital status, education level, license obtained, service unit, year of service, salary level, and etc.), attitudes toward organization commitment and attitudes toward professional career commitment. 600 questionnaires were administered, with 438 responded (response rate: 73%), and 395 effective responses (effective response rate: 65.8%). Data were codedand then analyzed through SAS program, including frequency, percentage, and co rrelation analysis. The results showed that nurses generally did well in organization commitment and professional career commitment. The areas that most of the nurses considered being important were the application, the involvement, the enhancement and the future development of professional job. Most of the study objects showed a large difference between the outside reputation of the organization and the personal expectation. Healthcare organization administrators should consider these study results whe n dealing with issues in human resource management and job planning.
期刊論文
1.Morris, J. H.、Sherman, J. D.(1981)。Generalizability An Organizational Commitment Model。Academy of Management Journal,24,512-516。  new window
2.Porter, L. M.、Steers, R. M.、Mowday, R. T.、Boulion, P. V.(1974)。Organizational Commitment Model。Academy of Management Journal,59(5),603-609。  new window
3.蔡啓源(1992)。機構工作環境對曠職及工作滿意度之影響: 比較醫療與市社工員。社區發展季刊,60,186-194。  延伸查詢new window
4.Cherniss, C.(1991)。Career commitment in human service professionals: A biographical study。Human Relations,44(5),149-437。  new window
5.Chusmir, L. H.(1982)。Job Commitment and the Organizational Woman。Academy of Management Review,7,595-602。  new window
6.邱秀環(19850400)。醫院護理人員的工作滿足感。護理雜誌,32(2),71-83。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.Stevens, John M.、Beyer, Janice M.、Trice, Harrison M.(1978)。Assessing personal, role, and organizational predictors of managerial commitment。The Academy of Management Journal,21(3),380-396。  new window
8.Angle, Harold L.、Perry, James L.(1981)。An Empirical Assessment of Organizational Commitment and Organizational Effectiveness。Administrative Science Quarterly,26(1),1-14。  new window
9.黃國隆(19860500)。中學教師的組織承諾與專業承諾。國立政治大學學報,53,左55-84。  延伸查詢new window
10.Steers, Richard M.(1977)。Antecedents and Outcomes of Organizational Commitment。Administrative Science Quarterly,22(1),46-56。  new window
11.楊瓊珠(19910100)。北中南三區護士工作滿意程度及其影響因素之研究。公共衛生,17(4),334-349。  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.Staw, B. M.(1977)。Two side of commitment。National Meeting of the Academy of Management。  new window
學位論文
1.楊啓良(1982)。個人特質、組織氣候與組織承諾之研究(碩士論文)。國立台灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.張任琦(1989)。會計師事務所查帳人員組織承諾與專業承諾衝突之研究(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.呂紀嘉(1982)。中外銀行員工個人特性、工作特性、工作經驗與組織承諾之關係(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.李美珍(1993)。臺灣地區醫院社會工作者之組織承諾與專業承諾之研究(碩士論文)。東吳大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.林昌誠(1992)。醫師工作滿意度相關因素與離職意願之研究:以執業於臺北市之醫師為例(碩士論文)。國立陽明大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.許安和(1994)。影響偏遠教會醫院醫務人員留職意願相關因素之研究(碩士論文)。中國醫藥學院。  延伸查詢new window
7.鄭得臣(1985)。領導型態、角色壓力、核心生活興趣與組織承諾的關係(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.張錦文、譚開元、黃佳經(1991)。醫院管理。水牛出版社。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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