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題名:電腦中介溝通與教師進修教育:以「貴人」概念的建構為例
書刊名:國立臺北師範學院學報
作者:田耐青 引用關係
作者(外文):Tyan, Nancy Nay-ching
出版日期:1999
卷期:12
頁次:頁1+3-29+31-32
主題關鍵詞:電腦中介溝通教師進修教育Computer-mediated communicationCMC
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(4) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:3
  • 共同引用共同引用:8
  • 點閱點閱:29
     本行動研究的目的是想解決研究者在上討論類型課程時所遇見的問題。雖然研究者在上討論課前一週甚至兩週前,就會宣佈閱讀範圍及討論題目。但是仍有不少學生是上課時才開始閱讀的;有一些學生宣稱他們唸完指定範圍,但因課前未好好思索討論問題,所以也無法提出有見解的發言;另有許多學生覺得討論時需要在大眾面前發言,令他們感到焦慮。研究者通常要花很長的時間才能讓討論課的氣氛活絡起來,當大家漸漸進入狀況開始有較精采的發言時,卻又快要下課了。經過研究者與學生們檢討這些情況後,研究者相信必須要找到一種方法可以強迫學生預習(包括閱讀與思考討論題目)並讓教師評量其預習程度,讓學生可以很自在的發言而不覺得困窘,讓討論可以在下課後仍然繼續。研究者於是採用電子論壇(電腦中介溝通的一種)以嘗試解決上述的問題,她及她的助理以Frontpage98架設了一個教學網站,並且將網站中的電子論壇完全融入她的教學中。由於電腦會自動記錄張貼文章者的姓名及張貼的日期、時間,有較多的學生執行了預習的功課,教師也可以有確切的證據認定哪些學生完成了預習的功課。電腦中介溝通提供了怯於公開表達意見者一種較隱密且舒適的參與方式。而網路超越時空限制的特性,則使得討論得以在下課後繼續進行。由研究者的觀察及學生的自我省思,上述欲解決的問題經由此網站的架設與經營都得到了解決。但是這個解決問題的方法卻又導致另一個問題的開始,現在研究者所面臨的是如何解決網路系統不夠穩定及頻寬過窄的問題。
     The purpose of this piece of action research was to solve the following problems the researcher encountered in her seminar class. Even though she announced the reading and discussion questions one or two weeks in advance, quite a few students did not read the asigned chapters till they came to the class. Others had done their reading, but had not spent time contemplating on the discussion questions, so they failed to provide deepthought opinions to the discussion questions. Yet, many students felt uncomfortable about expressing personal opinions in public. It often took a long time for her seminar class to get warmed up, and by the time the discussion was getting hot, it was time to dismiss the students. The researcher, also an associate professor in a teachers' college in northern Taiwan, an dher former students believed they needed to find a way to push her students do the preview, to let her students express their ideas comfortably, and to be able to continue discussion despite the class meeting time limit. Electronic Forum (a form of computer-mediated communication) was the strategy she adopted to try to solve the abovementioned problems Using Frontpage 98, she and her assistant established an instructional web site, in which she incorporated electronic forum in her curriculum and pedagogical design. Because the computer will record the time, date, and the author's name of the articles posted on the forum, the researcher can easily find out who did the preview and who didn't. Computer-mediated communication provided a method for those who were too shy to speak in public to participate the discussion. And the web's ability to go beyond the time and space limitations makes discussions after class feasible. From the researcher's observation and her students' reflection, it was believed that the above-mentioned problems were solved. But the introduction of electronic forum to the researcher's class has brought another problem, i.e., the instability and the traffic jam of the web system.
期刊論文
1.Johnson, K.、Hiltz, S. R.(1990)。User Satisfaction with Computer-Mediated Communication Systems。Management Science,36(6),739-764。  new window
2.Kiesler, S.、Siegal, J.、McGuire, T. W.(1984)。Social psychological aspects of computer-mediated communication。American Psychologist,39(10),1123-1134。  new window
3.田耐青、洪明洲(19980600)。電腦中介溝通與合作學習。臺北師院學報,11,1-22。  延伸查詢new window
4.Schunk, Dale H.(1991)。Self-efficacy and Academic Motivation。Educational Psychologist,26(3/4),207-231。  new window
5.田耐青(19961200)。建構論的學習理念--以「瞎子摸象」故事為例。研習資訊,13(6),89-93。  延伸查詢new window
6.田耐青(1996)。建構論的教與學:由一則電視廣告談起。教學科技與媒體雙月刊,29,41-47。  延伸查詢new window
7.田耐青(19961000)。由知識論的角度分析教學科技的趨勢。國民教育,37(1),45-48。  延伸查詢new window
8.田耐青(19990400)。由「電腦樂高」談新世紀的學習:一個「科技支援之建構學習環境」實例。教學科技與媒體,44,24-35。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.田耐青(19970200)。二十世紀教學科技的發展史。教育研究月刊,53,62-65。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.田耐青(1997)。象牙塔之顛覆:CoVis遠距合作學習環境。國民教育,37(5),25-29。  延伸查詢new window
11.Dick, D. J.(1992)。Computer-mediated communication and shared learning。Canadian journal of educational communication,21(1),33-44。  new window
12.Fowell, S. P.、Levy, P.(1995)。Computer-mediated communication in the information curriculum: an initiative in computer-supported collaborative learning。Education for information,13,193-210。  new window
13.Jonassen, D.、Davidson, M.、Collins, M.、Campbell, J.、Haag, B. B.(1995)。Constructivism and computer-mediated communication in distance education。American journal of distance education,9(2),7-26。  new window
14.曾慧佳(1995)。立法院參觀的行動研究-另一種鄉土教材的選擇。臺北師院學報,8,223-246。  延伸查詢new window
15.田耐青(1998)。教育傳播與科技學會一九九八年會與會心得報告。社教雙月刊,84,21-24。  延伸查詢new window
16.Hanson, A. R.、Schunk, D. H.(1989)。Self-modeling and children's cognitive skills learning。Journal of Educational Psychology,81(2),155-163。  new window
17.Schunk, D. H.、Hanson, A. R.(1989)。Influence of peer-model attributes on children's beliefs and learning。Journal of Educational Psychology,81(3),431-434。  new window
會議論文
1.Rasmussen, K.、Davidson, G.(1998)。Web-based instruction: Linking students together。0。  new window
2.Hill, J. R.(1998)。Computer-mediated communication: A framework for development and implementation。0。  new window
3.Tyan, N. N.、Hong, M. F.(1998)。When western technology meets oriental culture: Use of computer-Mediated Communication in a higher education classroom。0。  new window
4.Jonassen, D.、Carr, C.、Breman, J.、Toci, M.、Rubisch, J.、Taricani, E.(1998)。Constructivist learning environments: a design model and examples。0。  new window
圖書
1.Lewin, K.(1948)。Action research and minority problems。Resolving social conflicts: selected papers on group dynamics。New York, NY:Harper and Row。  new window
2.Corey, Stephen M.(1953)。Action Research to Improve School Practices。New York:Teachers College Columbia University。  new window
3.Calhoun, E. F.(1994)。How to use action research in the self-renewing school。Alexandria, Virginia:Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development。  new window
4.Jonassen, D. H.、Peck, K. L.、Wilson, B. G.(1999)。Learning with technology: A constructivist perspective。Upper Saddle River, NJ:Prentice Hall:Merrill。  new window
5.Altrichter, Herbert、Posch, Peter、Somekh, Bridget、夏林清、蕭幸玲、林益民、黃宜敏、中華民國基層教師協會(1997)。行動研究方法導論--教師動手作研究。臺北:遠流。  延伸查詢new window
6.Jonassen, D. H.(1996)。Computers in the classroom. Mind tools for critical thinking。Eaglewoods, NJ:Merill/Prentice Hall。  new window
7.Vygotsky, Lev Semenovich、Cole, Michael、John-Steiner,‎ Vera、Scribner, Sylvia、Souberman, Ellen(1978)。Mind in Society: The Development of Higher Psychological Processes。Harvard University Press。  new window
8.邱貴發(1996)。情境學習理念與電腦輔助學習:學習社群理念探討。師大書苑。  延伸查詢new window
9.張春興(1996)。教育心理學:三化取向的理論與實踐。東華書局。  延伸查詢new window
10.Harasim, L. M.(1990)。On-line education: Perspective on a new environment。On-line education: Perspective on a new environment。New York, NY。  new window
11.Morrison, D.、Collins, A.(1996)。Epistemic fluency and Constructivist learning environment。Constructivist learning environments: Case studies in instructional design。Englewood Cliffs, NJ。  new window
12.Quigley, B.、Kuhne, G.(1997)。Creating practical knowledge through action research: Posing problems, solving problems, and improving daily practice。Creating practical knowledge through action research: Posing problems, solving problems, and improving daily practice。沒有紀錄。  new window
其他
1.田耐青(1998)。我的網路教學探索,http://ntyan.ntptc.edu.tw/book/Default.htm。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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