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題名:智能障礙者的老化及相關課題
書刊名:特殊教育季刊
作者:林純真
作者(外文):Lin, Chun-jen
出版日期:1999
卷期:70
頁次:頁7-14
主題關鍵詞:智能障礙老化
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:1
  • 點閱點閱:8
老年智障者的課題受到囑目,主要係因高齡化社會已為當前全球的問題。壽命延長為人類的夢想,惟65歲以上之高齡人口達7%以上的國家愈來愈多,面對高齡者易罹患慢性疾病或機能障礙等情形,亟須醫療、安養、休閒娛樂、心理諮詢、交通,乃至教育等更多的服務,不論是政府,或是高齡者 (無論是否為身心障礙者) 的家庭,均須妥為準備和因應。 1970年代以來的去機構化運動,使機構住宿者移居社區,許多原本隱藏於機構中的問題,昭然若 揭。加上近年來,跨科際研究及跨組織的服務方案興起,使老年智障者或智障者老化的課題,漸成為研究焦點。 老年智障者的相關研究,在於探討老化及所需服務,以安排適性支持,維持其生活品質。國外已有近30年的發展經驗,累積相當多的研究基礎與成果;我國則以重視青年期以前的發展服務為重點,尚未對於成年或老年智障者,作全生命週期的考量!因此,本文試從高齡智障者的特質、需求與適性服務等課題加以探討,並提出數項基礎發展的建議,俾供相關決策或未來研究之參考。
期刊論文
1.林純真(1997)。特殊教育一讀修正重點、特色及其影響性析論。特教新知通訊,4(6),3-7。  延伸查詢new window
2.萬育維(1997)。從身心障礙者保護法的通過看國際殘障福利的新趨勢。社會福利,5。  延伸查詢new window
3.Cotton, P. D.、Sison, G. F.、Starr, S.(1981)。Comparing elderly mentally retarded and non-mentally retarded individuals: Who are they? What are their needs?。The Gerontologist,21,359-365。  new window
4.Fine, M. A.、Tangman, P. J.、Woodard, J.(1990)。Changes in adaptive behavior of older adults with mental retardation following deinstitutionalization。American Journal on Mental Retardation,94(6),661-668。  new window
5.Herbst, D. S.、Baird, D. A.(1983)。Nonspecific mental retardation in British Columbia as ascertained through a registry。American Journal of Mental Deficiency,87,506-513。  new window
6.Janicki, M. P.、Ackerman, L.、Jocoson, J. W.(1982)。State developmental disablities aging plans and planning for an older developmentally disabled population。Mental Retardation,23(6),297-301。  new window
7.Lakin, K. C.、Hill, B. K.、Anderson, D. J.(1991)。Persons with mental retar ation in nursing homes in 1977 and 1985: A comparison of findings from the 1977 and 1985 National Nursing Home Survey。Mental Retardation,29(1),25-33。  new window
8.McCurely, R.、MacKay, D. N.、Scally, B. G.(1972)。The life expectancy of the mentally subnormal under community and hospital care。Journal of Mental Deficiency Research,16,57-66。  new window
9.Moss, S. C.(1991)。Age and functional abilites of people with a mental handicap; Evidence from Wessex mental handicap register。Journal of Mental Deficiency Research,35,430-445。  new window
10.Nihira, K.(1976)。Dimensions of adaptive behavior in institutionalized mentally retarded children and adults: Developmental perspectives。American Journal of Mental Deficiency,81,215-226。  new window
11.Silvertein, A. G.、Herbs, D.、White, J. F.(1986)。Effects of age on the adaptive behavior of institutionalized individuals with Down syndrome。Amercian Journal of Mental Deficiency,90,659-662。  new window
12.Talkington, L. W.、Chiovaro, S. J.(1969)。An approach to programming for the aged mentally retarded。Mental Retardation,7(1),29-30。  new window
會議論文
1.中華民國殘障聯盟(1994)。殘障者生涯福利需求之短中長程規劃--研究劃案。全國社會福利會議。臺北:內政部。665-702。  延伸查詢new window
2.內政部(1994)。全國社會福利會議--邁向二十一世紀社會福利之規劃與整合會議手冊。全國社會福利會議。臺北:內政部。  延伸查詢new window
3.李世代(1997)。老人學研究之現況與展望。1997亞太國際老人照顧研討會。台北:立法院厚生會。  延伸查詢new window
4.林純真(1997)。成年智障者社區生活模式之初探。海峡兩岸特殊教育學術研討會。臺北:國立臺灣師範大學特殊教育學系。  延伸查詢new window
5.秦文力(1994)。殘障家庭的生涯福利服務需求。全國社會福利會議。臺北:內政部。563-579。  延伸查詢new window
6.葉金鳳(1997)。台灣地區老人安養政策之現況與展望。1997亞太國際老人照顧研討會,立法院厚生會主辦 。  延伸查詢new window
7.詹啓賢(1997)。台灣地區老人醫療照顧之現況與展望。1997亞太國際老人照顧研討會,立法院厚生會主辦 。  延伸查詢new window
8.Freeman, M. L.(1997)。Aging in the twenty-first century--Is it a dream or a nightmare--台灣地區老人安養政策之現況與展望。1997亞太國際老人照顧研討會,立法院厚生會主辦 。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Drew, Clifford J.、Hardman, Michael L.、Longan, Donald R.(1996)。Mental Retardation: A life cycle approach。Englewood Cliffs, NJ:Merrill。  new window
2.王國羽、呂朝賢、陳世昌、王順民(1994)。邁向二十一世紀社會福利之規劃與整合--殘障權利需求初步評估報吿。臺北:內政部。  延伸查詢new window
3.內政部統計處(1996)。臺閩地區殘障者生活狀況調査報吿。臺北:內政部統計處。  延伸查詢new window
4.美國智能障礙協會。智能障礙--定義、分類暨支持輔助系統工作手冊。財團法人雙溪啓智文教基金會。  延伸查詢new window
5.Anderson, D. J.、Lakin, K. C.、Bruininks, R. H.、Hill, B. K.(1987)。A national study of residential and support services for elderly persons with mental retaration。Minneapolis:University of Minneapolis。  new window
6.Butler, R. N.、Lewis, M. L.、Sunderland, T.(1991)。Aging and mental health: Positive psychosocial and biomedical approaches。Englewood Cliffs, NJ:Prentice Hall。  new window
7.Enright, R. B. Jr.(1994)。Perspectives in social gerontology。Needham Heights, MA:Allyn & Bacon。  new window
8.Eyman, R. K.、Grossman, H. L.、Miller, C. R.、Tarjan, G.(1987)。Life expectancy and mental retardation: A longitudinal study in a state residential facility。  new window
9.Hogg, J.、Moss, S.、Cooke, D.(1988)。Aging and mental handicap。London:Chapman & Hall。  new window
10.Janicki, M. P.、MacEachron, A. E.(1984)。Healthy and social service needs of elderly developmental disabilities: Here to stay。Baltimore:Paul H. Brookers。  new window
11.Schulz, R.、Ewen, R. B.(1993)。Adult development and aging; Myths and emerging realities。Englewood Cliffs, NJ:Prentice Hall。  new window
12.Seltzer, M. M.、Krauss, M. W.(1987)。Aging and mental retardation: Extending the continuum。Washington, DC:AAMR。  new window
13.Sutton, E.、Factor, A. R.、Hawkins, B. A.、Heller, T.、Setzler, G. B.(1993)。Older adults with developmental disabilities: Optimizing choice and change。Baltimore:Paul H.。  new window
14.黃富順(1995)。老化與健康。臺北市:師大書苑。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.王國羽(1995)。殘障福利供給面的分析:由服務面向與財源論政府在私有部門的規劃與支持性角色。臺灣的社會權利:民間觀點。臺北:五南。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.王國羽、呂朝賢(1996)。居家成年智障者的老化與養護議題:以智障人口本質與臺灣本土資料檢證。中央研究院中山人文社會科學研究所專書。  延伸查詢new window
3.Anderson, D. J.(1993)。Health issues。Older adults with developmental disabilities: Optimizing choice and change。Baltimore:Paul H.。  new window
4.Fisher, M. A.、Zeaman, D.(1970)。Growth and Decline of Retardate Intelligence。International Review of Research in Mental Retardation。  new window
5.Hogg, J.、Moss, S.(1993)。Characteristics of older people with intellectual disabilities in England。International Review of Research in Mental Retardation。London:Academic Press。  new window
6.Janicki, M. P.、Jocobson, J. W.(1982)。The character of developmental disabilities in New York State: Preliminary observations。International Review of Research in Mental Retardation。London:Academic Press Ing.。  new window
7.Jocobson, J. W.、Sutton, M. S.、Janicki, M. P.(1985)。Demography and characteristics of aging and aged mentally retarded person。Aging and developmental disabilities: Issues and approaches。Baltimore:Paul H. Brookers。  new window
8.Kovach, C. R.、Knapp, T. R.(1994)。Age, cohort and time-period confounds in aging research。Prespective in social gerontology。Needham Heights, MA:Allyn & Bacon。  new window
9.Seltzer, M. M.(1985)。Reserach in social aspects of aging and developmental disabilities。Aging and developmental disabilities: Issues and approaches。Baltimore:Paul H. Brookers。  new window
10.Zigman, W. B.、Schupf, N.、Zigman, A.、Siverman, W.(1993)。Aging and Alzheimer disease in people with mental retardation。International Review of Research in Mental Retardation。London:Academic Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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