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題名：國內銀行業之策略群組與財務績效關聯性研究
書刊名：交大管理學報
作者：徐守德 引用關係／王毓敏／潘永泰
作者(外文)：Shyu, Sode／Wang, Yu-min／Pan, Yung-tier
出版日期：1999
卷期：19:2
頁次：頁1-30
主題關鍵詞：產業生態；策略轉折點；策略群組；財務績效；Industrial ecology；Strategic turning point；Strategic group；Financial performance
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(5) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:5
  • 共同引用共同引用:563
  • 點閱點閱:73
　　　　　在兢爭日趨激烈的銀行產業演進過程中，時間序列觀察發現，七十年代後期產生策略轉折點。影響產業結構之因素由法令、寡占無策略經營轉接成範疇經濟、策略導向、新興金融業務、及獨特兢爭武器，不同銀行對於環境認知程度不一，採取策略並不一致，可能使其績效產生差異，本文以國內一般商業銀行為研究對象，透過問卷與訪談，得到初級問卷資料進行八種統計分析，歸納出三個策略群組，就此三群成員進行財務資料差異分析，得到下列結論：1.產業生態的改變：金融自由化的結果，原有兢爭方式產生改變，產業內有策略轉折點的發生。2.策略群組的存在：分析結果顯示策略群組的存在，群組一成員多屬省屬行庫及績效較為不佳之新設商銀，群組二成員主要為新設商銀與專業銀行，群組二成員較為多元。3.群組間績效有顯著差異：除流動性指標外，其他三項指標（獲利性、效率性、安全性）呈現顯著差異，在群組間的比較部份，群組二在獲利性與效率性皆優於其他兩組，安全性部份則以群組一較佳。
　　　　　From the developing process of Taiwan banking industry, we could find the old structuring patterns including law, monopoly, non-strategic management to have been replaced by new competitive structure including economics of scope, strategic orientation, new financial products and unique competitive weapons. Due to different environment recognition, every bank adopts different strategies and gets different financial performance. The study attempts to exploit the relationship between the strategies and performance of commercial banks. Eight statistical methods are used. Conclusions can be drawn as follows: 1. The ecology of banking industry is affected by strategic turning point. 2. There exist strategic groups. 3. There exist significant performance difference among different strategic groups.
期刊論文
1.Rumelt, R.、Schendel, D.、Teece, D.(1994)。Strategic Management and Economics。Strategic Management Journal，12(8)，5-29。  new window
2.Caves, R. E.、Porter, M. E.(1977)。From Entry Barriers to Mobility Barriers: Conjectural Decisions and Contrived Deterrence to New Competition。The Quarterly Journal of Economics，91(2)，241-262。  new window
3.Prahalad, C. K.、Hamel, Gary(1993)。Strategy as Stretch and Leverage。Harvard Business Review，71(2)，75-84。  new window
4.Harrigan, K. R.(1985)。An Application of Clustering for Strategic Group Analysis。Strategic Management Journal，6，55-74。  new window
5.Zajac, J. Edward、Fombrun, J. Charles(1987)。Structural and Perceptual Influences on Intraindustry Stratification。The Academy of Management Journal，30，33-50。  new window
6.Humphrey, David B.、Pulley, Lawrence B.(1997)。Banks' Responses to Deregulation: Profits, Technology, and Efficiency。Journal of Money, Credit and Banking，29(1)，73-93。  new window
7.Betsy, Dale(1993)。The Grass May Not Be Greener: Commercial Bank and Investment Banking。Readings on Financial Institutions and Markets，40-48。  new window
8.Frazier, Gary、Howell, Roy(1983)。Business Definition and Performance。Journal of Marketing，Spring，59-67。  new window
研究報告
1.Inga, Baird、Kumar, D.(1983)。The Use of Financial Risk Measures in the Study of Strategic Groups。Champaign, IL。  new window
學位論文
1.Cool, K.(1985)。Strategic Group Formation and Strategic Group Shifts: A Longitudinal Analysis of the U.S. Pharmaceutical Industry, 1963-1982(博士論文)。Purdue University。  new window
2.Hunt, M. S.(1972)。Competition in the Major Home Appliance Industry 1960-1970(博士論文)。Harvard University。  new window
3.林建煌(1989)。策略群組、組織作為與績效關係之研究－飲料業實證研究，0。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.Hatten, Kenneth(1974)。Strategic Models in the U. S. Brewing Industry，0。  new window
5.Ramsler, Martin(1982)。Strategic Group and Foreign Market Entry in Global Banking Competition(博士論文)。Harvard University。  new window
圖書
1.Heffernan, Shelagh(1996)。Modern Banking in Theory and Practice。John Wiley and Sons, Ltd。  new window
2.Thompson, Arthur A.、Strickland, A. J., III(1995)。Strategic Management。Englewood Cliffs, NJ：Houghton Mifflin Company。  new window
3.Hofer, C. W.、Schendel, D.(1978)。Strategy Formulation: Analytical Concepts。Minnesota：Cambridge, MA：Minneapolis：Harvard University Press：West Publishing Co。  new window
4.Davis, D. R.、Cosenza, R. M.(1993)。Business Research for Decision Making。Belmont, California：Wadsworth Publishing。  new window
5.Porter, Michael E.(1985)。Competitive Advantage: Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance。New York, NY：Schuster Inc.。  new window
6.吳思華(1996)。策略九說：策略思考的本質。臺北：麥田出版社。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.林建煌(2003)。策略管理。臺北：智勝文化事業有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
8.Bain, Joe S.(1968)。Industrial Organization。John Wiley & Sons, Inc.。  new window
9.Porter, Michael E.(1980)。Competitive Strategy: Techniques for Analyzing Industries and Competitors。Free Press。  new window
10.Kotler, Philip(1994)。Marketing Management: Analysis, Planning, Implementation, and Control。Prentice-Hall, Inc.。  new window
11.Miles, Raymond E.、Snow, Charles C.(1978)。Organizational Strategy, Structure, and Process。McGraw-Hill。  new window
12.Hair, Joseph F. Jr.、Anderson, Rolph E.、Tatham, Ronald L.、Black, William C.(1995)。Multivariate Data Analysis: with Readings。Prentice Hall。  new window
13.黃敏助(1986)。銀行經營績效評鑑之研究。南投：基層金融研究訓練中心。  延伸查詢new window
14.吳思華(0)。策略群組的理論與實際。策略群組的理論與實際。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
15.邱振昆(1996)。我國銀行業經營績效分析。我國銀行業經營績效分析。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
16.Channon, F. Derek。Bank Strategic Management and Marketing。Bank Strategic Management and Marketing。沒有紀錄。  new window
17.Craig, C. James、Grant, Robert M.(1993)。Bank Strategic Management。Bank Strategic Management。沒有紀錄。  new window
18.Derek, Abell(1980)。Defining the Business。Defining the Business。Englewood Cliffs, NJ。  new window
19.Ellis, John、Williams, David(1993)。Corporate Strategy and Financial Analysis。Corporate Strategy and Financial Analysis。沒有紀錄。  new window
20.Gup, E. Benton、James, W. K.。Banking Performance。Commercial Banking Management。New York, NY。  new window
21.Hempel, H. George、Simonson, Donald G.、Coleman, Alan B.(1994)。Bank Management。Bank Management。沒有紀錄。  new window
 
 
 
 
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