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來源文獻資料
摘要
外文摘要
引文資料
題名:
生涯自我效能及其相關因素對大學生生涯選擇影響之徑路分析
書刊名:
長榮學報
作者:
許淑穗
/
張德榮
作者(外文):
Hsu, Shu-sui
/
Chang, Te-jung
出版日期:
1999
卷期:
3:1
頁次:
頁117-137
主題關鍵詞:
生涯自我效能
;
生涯選擇
;
個人變項
;
環境因素
;
徑路模式
;
Career self-efficacy
;
Career choice
;
Personal variables
;
Environmental factors
;
Path model
原始連結:
連回原系統網址
相關次數:
被引用次數:期刊(
14
) 博士論文(
3
) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
排除自我引用:
14
共同引用:0
點閱:296
本研究以生涯自我效能及其相關因素(包括個人變項和環境因素)為核心,建構大 學生的生涯選擇徑路模式。本研究以臺灣大學生為鵠的母群,439位大學生為研究受試。本 研究嘗試探討生涯白我效能和生涯選擇理論適用在臺灣大學生之理論共通性,並藉此瞭解個 人變項和環境因素對生涯自我效能與生涯選擇的影響狀況。研究結果發現:(l)全體受試在各 變項的平均數有趨中現象,且無明顯的兩性差異。(2)高生涯自我效能者較常考慮未來的生涯 選擇,其生涯選擇範圍較為寬廣。(3)生涯自我效能是決定女性生涯選擇的重要指標,女性在 傳統職業之自我效能顯著高於非傳統職業,男性則無明顯不同。(4)生涯選擇模式呈現生涯自 我效能是影響生涯選擇的中介變項,亦為重要的預測變項。(5)本研究為探索性(exploratory) 研究,實徵結果支持生涯自我效能和生涯選擇理論適用臺灣大學生之理論共通性,然而在生 涯選擇模式之建構上,仍有賴更多研究的複製與類化以確定其架構,方能進一步探討理論在 跨文化運用之差異。
以文找文
The purpose of this study was to use career self-efficacy as the medium, accompanied with personal variables and environmental factors to build up a path model of career choice for university students in Taiwan. The structure of this path model is based on thorough literature review, and the empirical outcome will revise the framework of this path model. All 7 research tools were administered to a sample of 439 students from two universities in central Taiwan. Based on the responses of the sampled subjects, the universality of self-efficacy theory and career choice theory was examined. The results indicate that there were almost no mean differences between male and female students on every variable. Students with higher career self-efficacy seemed to pay more attention to their career choice and have wider range of career choices. According to female career choice, career self-efficacy is the main index of traditionally and nontraditionally careers choices. Revised path model showed that career self-efficacy was the key to predict personal career choice, and was also an important mediational variable to career choice behavior. The findings of this study are positively related to the universality of the theories of self-efficacy and career choice. Since it is an exploratory study, the developed path model must be further empirically cross-validated so as to demonstrate its generalizability.
以文找文
期刊論文
1.
Lent, R. W.、Brown, S. D.、Larkin, K. C.(1986)。Self-efficacy in the Prediction of Academic Performance and Perceived Career Options。Journal of Counseling Psychology,33(3),265-269。
2.
Rotberg, H. L.、Brown, D.、Ware, W. B.(1987)。Career self-efficacy expectations and perceived range of career options in community college students。Journal of Counseling Psychology,34(2),164-170。
3.
Rounds, J. B.(1990)。The comparative and combined utility of work value and interest data in career counseling with adults。Journal of Vocational Behavior,37(1),32-45。
4.
Fassinger, R. E.(1990)。Causal models of career choice in two samples of college women。Journal of Vocational Behavior,36(2),225-228。
5.
Astin, H. S.(1984)。The meaning of work in women's lives: A sociopsychological model of career choice and work behavior。The Counseling Psychologist,12(4),117-126。
6.
Savickas, M. L.(1994)。Measuring Career Development: Current Status and Future Directions。Career Development Quarterly,43(1),54-62。
7.
Strahan, R. F.(1987)。Measures of consistency for Holland-type codes。Journal of Vocational Behavior,31,37-44。
8.
Farmer, Helen S.(1985)。Model of career and achievement motivation for women and men。Journal of Counseling Psychology,32(3),363-390。
9.
Carney, M.、Morgan, C. S.(1981)。Female college persisters: Nontraditional versus traditional career fields。Journal of College Student Personnel,22(5),418-423。
10.
Eccles, J. E.(1987)。Gender role and women's achievement-related decisions。Psychology of Women Quarterly,11,135-172。
11.
Jepsen, D. A.(1992)。Annual review: Practice and research in career counseling and development, 1991。The Career Development Quarterly,41(2),98-129。
12.
Kazanas, H. C.、Hannah, L. D.、Gregor, T. G.(1975)。An instrument to measure the meaning and the value associated with work。Journal of Industrial Teacher Education,12(4),68-73。
13.
Matsui, T.(1994)。Mechanisms underlying sex differences in career self-efficacy expectations of university students。Journal of Vocational Behavior,45(2),177-184。
14.
Betz, N. E.、Hackett, G.(1986)。Applications of Self-Efficacy Theory to Understanding Career Choice Behavior。Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology,4(3),279-289。
15.
Rotter, J. B.(1966)。Generalized expectancies for internal versus external control of reinforcement。Psychological Monographs: General and Applied,80(1)=609,1-28。
16.
Hackett, G.、Betz, N. E.(1981)。A self-efficacy approach to the career development of women。Journal of Vocational Behavior,18(3),326-339。
17.
Lent, R. W.、Hackett, G.(1987)。Career Self-efficacy: Empirical Status and Future Directions。Journal of Vocational Behavior,30(3),347-382。
18.
Betz, Nancy E.、Hackett, Gail(1981)。The relationship of career-related self-efficacy expectations to perceived career options in college women and men。Journal of Counseling Psychology,28(5),399-410。
19.
Lent, Robert W.、Brown, Steven D.、Hackett, Gail(1994)。Toward a Unifying Social Cognitive Theory of Career and Academic Interest, Choice, and Performance。Journal of Vocational Behavior,45(1),79-122。
20.
Bandura, Albert(1977)。Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change。Psychological Review,84(2),191-215。
21.
Bem, Sandra L.(1974)。The measurement of psychological androgyny。Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology,42(2),155-162。
22.
Gottfredson, Linda S.(1981)。Circumscription and compromise: A developmental theory of occupational aspirations。Journal of Counseling Psychology,28(6),545-579。
23.
Mathieu, P. S.、Sowa, C. J.、Niles, S. G.(1993)。Differences in Career Self-Efficacy among Women。Journal of Career Development,19(3),187-196。
圖書
1.
Sharf, R. S.(1992)。Applying career development theory to counseling。Pacific Grove, CA:Brooks/Cole。
2.
吳鐵雄、李坤崇、劉佑星、歐慧敏(1995)。工作價值觀量表之編製研究。臺南:國立台南師範學院。
延伸查詢
3.
Lefcourt, H. M.(1982)。Locus of control: Current trends in theory and research。Hillsdale, NJ:Lawrence Erlbaum。
4.
林幸台、金樹人、陳清平、張小鳳(1994)。生涯興趣量表。台北:測驗出版社。
延伸查詢
5.
浸會愛群社會服務處青少年中心(1989)。個人探討--進修及職業計劃指南。香港。
延伸查詢
6.
Bem, S. L.(1981)。Bern Sex-Role Inventory。Palo Alto, CA:Mind Garden。
7.
Herr, E. L.、Cramer, S. H.(1988)。Career guidance and counseling through the life span: Systematic approaches。Glenview, IL:Boston:Scott, Foresman and Company:Little Brown。
8.
Nie, N. H.、Hull, C. H.、Jenkins, J. G.、Steinbrenner, K.、Bent, D. H.(1975)。SPSS statistical package for the social sciences。New York:McGraw-Hill。
9.
Pedhazur, E. J.(1982)。Multiple Regression in Behavioral Research: Explanation and prediction。Holt, Rinehart & Winston。
10.
Osipow, S. H.(1983)。Theories of career development。Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey:Prentice-Hall, Inc.。
11.
Bandura, Albert(1977)。Social Learning Theory。Prentice-Hall, Inc.。
12.
Holland, J. L.、Gottfredson, G. D.、Nafziger, J. H.(1985)。Making Vocational choices: A theory of vocational personalities and work environments。Englewood Cliffs, NJ:Prentice-Hall。
13.
Bandura, Albert(1986)。Social Foundations of Thought and Action: A Social Cognitive Theory。Prentice-Hall, Inc.。
圖書論文
1.
Mitchell, L. K.、Krumboltz, J. D.(1984)。Social learning approach to career decision making: Krumboltz's theory。Career choice and development。San Francisco, CA:Jossey-Bass。
2.
Roe, A.、Lunneborg, P. W.(1990)。Personality development and career choice。Career choice and development。San Francisco, CA:Jossey-Bass。
3.
Miller-Tiedeman, A. L.、Tiedeman, D. V.(1990)。Career decision making: An individualistic perspective。Career choice and development: Applying contemporary theories to practice。San Francisco:Jossey-Bass。
4.
Bordin, E. S.(1984)。Psychodynamic model of career choice and satisfaction。Career Choice and Development: Applying Contemporary Theories to Practice。San Francisco:Jossey-Bass。
5.
Super, D. E.(1984)。Perspectives on the Meaning and value of work。Designing Careers: Counseling to Enhance Education, Work and Leisure。San Francisco:Jossey-Bass。
6.
Betz, N. E.、Fitzgerald, L. F.、Hill, R. E.(1991)。Trait-factor theories: Traditional cornerstone of career theory。Handbook of career theory。New York:Cambridge University Press。
7.
Brown, D.(1990)。Trait and factor theory。Career choice and development。Francisco, CA:Jossey-Bass。
8.
Ginzberg, E.(1984)。Career development。Career choice and development: Applying contemporary theories to practice。San Francisco, CA:Jossey-Bass。
9.
Hotchkiss, L.、Borow, H.(1990)。Sociological perspectives on work and career development。Career choice and development。San Francisco, CA:Jossey-Bass。
10.
Super, D. E.(1990)。A life-span, life-space approach to career development。Career choice and development: Applying contemporary theories to practice。Jossey-Bass。
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