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題名:Determination of the Optimal Rice Stocks in Taiwan
書刊名:嶺東學報
作者:林益倍 引用關係
作者(外文):Lin, Yih-bey
出版日期:1999
卷期:10
頁次:頁279-290
主題關鍵詞:Market opennessPolicy weightRice policy市場開放政策權數稻米政策
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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     本文在尋求因應WTO農業規範開放稻米進口時的最適政府稻米庫存策略。文中首先 以有效重分配假說為基礎,應用政策偏好函數與顯示性偏好理論推估政策權數,並藉此探究 稻米政策的形成因素;其次結合所估之政策權數建構最適稻米政策模型,以尋求最適政府稻 米庫存策略,進而模擬政策改變後對稻米產業之經濟影響。實證結果顯示:若採用日本模式 進口稻米, 在收購價格不變及追求衝擊程度最低假設下,1997 ∼ 2000 年四年期間,最適 政府稻米庫存量每年分別為 76、71、65 及 58 萬公噸。 同時亦發現,1974 年以前稻農之 政治影響力較低,使稻米政策較偏向消費者,其後稻農之政治影響力有提高現象,使稻米政 策越來越偏向生產者。但未來開放稻米進口,使稻米價格下跌,稻農政策權數將會下跌。
     The study examed the rice political preference function in Taiwan, estimated the relative policy weights of pressure groups, derived the optimal levels of stocks by applying optimal control techniques, and the possible impacts of trade liberalization and policy adjustments were evaluated.
期刊論文
1.Taylor, Robert C.、Talpag, Hovav(1979)。Approximately Optimal Carryover Levels for Wheat in the United States。American Journal of Agricultural Economics,61,32-40。  new window
2.Tyers, R.(1990)。Implicit Policy References and the Assessment of Negotiable Trade Policy Reforms。European Economic Review,34,1399-1426。  new window
3.von Cramon-Taubadel's(1992)。A Critical Assessment of the Political Preference Function Approach in Agricultural Economics。Agricultural Economics,7。  new window
4.Zusmaru, P.(1976)。The Incorporation and Measurement of Social Power in Economic Models。International Economic Review,17。  new window
5.Lopez, R. A.(1989)。Political Economy of U.S. Sugar Policies。American Journal of Agricultural Economics,71。  new window
6.Oehmke, J. F.、Yao, X.(1990)。A Policy Preference Function for Government Intervention in the U.S. Wheat Market。American Journal of Agricultural Economics,72。  new window
7.Rausser, Gordon C.、Foster, Willain E.(1990)。Political Preference Functions and Public Policy Reform。American Journal of Agricultural Economics,72(3),641-652。  new window
8.Rausser, G. C.、Freebairn, J. W.(1974)。Estimation of Policy Preference Functions: An Application to Beef Import Quotas。Review of Economics and Statistics,56,437-449。  new window
9.Gardner, B. L.(1983)。Efficient Redistribution Through Commodity Markets。American Journal of Agricultural Economics,65(2),225-234。  new window
10.Keeler, E.、Spence, M.、Zeckhauser, R.(1991)。The Optimal Control of Pollution。Journal of Economic Theory,4。  new window
11.Kristov, L.、Lindert, P.(1992)。Pressure Groups and Redistribution。Journal of Public Economics,48。  new window
12.Lianos, T. P.、Rizopoulos, G.(1988)。Estimation of Social Welfare Weights in Agricultural Policy: the Cases of Greek Cotton。Journal of Agricultural Economics,39。  new window
13.Fair, R. C.(1974)。Methods for Computing Optimal Control Solutions on the Solution of Optimal Control Problems as Maximization Problems。Annuals of Economic and Social Measurement,3(1)。  new window
14.Bullock, D. S.(1991)。The Counter Cyclicity of Government Transfers: A Political Pressure Group Approach。Review of Agricultural Economics,16。  new window
研究報告
1.Richardson, J. W.、Ray, D. E.、Trapp(1979)。An Application of Optimal Control Techniques to Agricultural Policy Analysis。Oklahoma State University。  new window
2.Nijkamp, P.(1970)。Determination of Implicit Social Preference Functions。  new window
圖書
1.Chow, G. D.(1981)。Econometric Analysis by Control Methods。New York:John Wiley and Sons。  new window
2.Chow, G. C.(1975)。Analysis and Control of Dynamic Economic System。John Willey and Sons。  new window
3.Chiang, A. C.(1992)。Dynamic Optimization。McGraw-Hill Inc.。  new window
圖書論文
1.Klein, L. R.、Su, V.(1980)。Recent Economic Fluctuations and Stabilization policies: An Optimal Control Approach。Quantitative Economics and Development。Academic Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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