文章通過對64篇文獻的深度閱讀和分析,運用扎根理論方法概括科研數據共享的若干影響因素,從整體性思維視角展現影響因素之間的關系以及與數據共享活動之間的作用。在此基礎上,進一步從數據生命周期、利益相關者、數據治理三個理論視角探析科研數據共享影響因素的關聯關系,為科研數據共享提供借鑒。

Through an in-depth reading and analysis of 64 documents, and guided by the grounded theory,this paper generalizes several influencing factors in research data sharing activities,and makes an overall display of the relationships among such factors as well as the relationship between such factors and research data sharing activities. On this basis, it makes a further analysis of the correlation between such factors and research data sharing activities from three theoretical perspectives of data life cycle,stakeholders and data governance,so as to provide reference for further research data sharing.