采用青少年生活事件問卷、大五人格量表和自編中學生吸煙行為調查問卷對2415名中學生進行問卷調查。結果發現:壓力與青少年吸煙行為顯著正相關,大五人格的開放性、宜人性與青少年吸煙行為顯著負相關;大五人格的宜人性在壓力對青少年吸煙行為的影響中起調節作用;性別在壓力對青少年吸煙行為的影響中起調節作用。

2415 middle school students were selected to complete the Adolescent Life Events Questionnaire(ALEQ), Big Five Personality Questionnaire(NEO-FFI) and the questionnaire of Middle School Students’ Smoking Behavior. Results show stress was positively related to adolescents’ smoking, and the openness and the agreeableness of the five personality were negatively correlated with adolescents’ smoking. The agreeableness plays a moderating role in the effects of stress on adolescents’ smoking. Gender also plays a moderating role in the effects of stress on adolescents’ smoking.